scholarly journals Solving of Linear Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equations via Modification of Block Pulse Functions

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Ayyubi Ahmad

A computational method based on modification of block pulse functions is proposed for solving numerically the linear Volterra-Fredholm integral equations. We obtain integration operational matrix of modification of block pulse functions on interval [0,T). A modification of block pulse functions and their integration operational matrix can be reduced to a linear upper triangular system. Then, the problem under study is transformed to a system of linear algebraic equations which can be used to obtain an approximate solution of  linear Volterra-Fredholm integral equations. Furthermore, the rate of convergence is  O(h) and error analysis of the proposed method are investigated. The results show that the approximate solutions have a good of efficiency and accuracy.

Author(s):  
Fakhrodin Mohammadi ◽  
Parastoo Adhami

AbstractIn this paper, we present a computational method for solving stochastic Volterra–Fredholm integral equations which is based on the second kind Chebyshev wavelets and their stochastic operational matrix. Convergence and error analysis of the proposed method are investigated. Numerical results are compared with the block pulse functions method for some non-trivial examples. The obtained results reveal efficiency and reliability of the proposed wavelet method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
H. Bin Jebreen

A novel and efficient numerical method is developed based on interpolating scaling functions to solve 2D Fredholm integral equations (FIE). Using the operational matrix of integral for interpolating scaling functions, FIE reduces to a set of algebraic equations that one can obtain an approximate solution by solving this system. The convergence analysis is investigated, and some numerical experiments confirm the accuracy and validity of the method. To show the ability of the proposed method, we compare it with others.


Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Ji-Huan He ◽  
Mahmoud H. Taha ◽  
Mohamed A. Ramadan ◽  
Galal M. Moatimid

The present paper employs a numerical method based on the improved block–pulse basis functions (IBPFs). This was mainly performed to resolve the Volterra–Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. Those equations are often simplified into a linear system of algebraic equations through the use of IBPFs in addition to the operational matrix of integration. Typically, the classical alterations have enhanced the time taken by the computer program to solve the system of algebraic equations. The current modification works perfectly and has improved the efficiency over the regular block–pulse basis functions (BPF). Additionally, the paper handles the uniqueness plus the convergence theorems of the solution. Numerical examples have been presented to illustrate the efficiency as well as the accuracy of the method. Furthermore, tables and graphs are used to show and confirm how the method is highly efficient.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ayyubi Ahmad

A numerical method based on modified block pulse functions is proposed for solving the mixed linear Volterra-Fredholm integral equations. We obtain an integration operational matrix of modified block pulse functions on interval [0,T). A modified block pulse functions and their operational matrix of integration, the mixed linear Volterra-Fredholm integral equations can be reduced to a linear system of algebraic equations. The rate of convergence is O(h) and error analysis of the proposed method are discussed. Some examples are provided to show that the proposed method have a good degree of accuracy.


Author(s):  
S. Saha Ray ◽  
S. Singh

AbstractIn this article, the numerical solutions of stochastic Volterra–Fredholm integral equations have been obtained by hybrid Legendre block-pulse functions (BPFs) and stochastic operational matrix. The hybrid Legendre BPFs are orthonormal and have compact support on$[0, 1)$. The numerical results obtained by the above functions have been compared with those obtained by second kind Chebyshev wavelets. Furthermore, the results of the proposed computational method establish its accuracy and efficiency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-216
Author(s):  
S. Singh ◽  
S. Saha Ray

AbstractIn this article, hybrid Legendre block-pulse functions are implemented in determining the approximate solutions for multi-dimensional stochastic Itô–Volterra integral equations. The block-pulse function and the proposed scheme are used for deriving a methodology to obtain the stochastic operational matrix. Error and convergence analysis of the scheme is discussed. A brief discussion including numerical examples has been provided to justify the efficiency of the mentioned method.


Author(s):  
S. Singh ◽  
S. Saha Ray

In this paper, the numerical solutions of multi-dimensional stochastic Itô–Volterra integral equations have been obtained by second kind Chebyshev wavelets. The second kind Chebyshev wavelets are orthonormal and have compact support on [Formula: see text]. The block pulse functions and their relations to second kind Chebyshev wavelets are employed to derive a general procedure for forming stochastic operational matrix of second kind Chebyshev wavelets. The system of integral equations has been reduced to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations and solved for obtaining the numerical solutions. Convergence and error analysis of the proposed method are also discussed. Furthermore, some examples have been discussed to establish the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed scheme.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 16-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Abdel- Latif Ramadan ◽  
Mohamed R. Ali

In this paper, an efficient numerical method to solve a system of linear fuzzy Fredholm integral equations of the second kind based on Bernoulli wavelet method (BWM) is proposed. Bernoulli wavelets have been generated by dilation and translation of Bernoulli polynomials. The aim of this paper is to apply Bernoulli wavelet method to obtain approximate solutions of a system of linear Fredholm fuzzy integral equations. First we introduce properties of Bernoulli wavelets and Bernoulli polynomials, then we used it to transform the integral equations to the system of algebraic equations. The error estimates of the proposed method is given and compared by solving some numerical examples.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianhua Hou ◽  
Beibo Qin ◽  
Changqing Yang

A numerical method to solve nonlinear Fredholm integral equations of second kind is presented in this work. The method is based upon hybrid function approximate. The properties of hybrid of block-pulse functions and Taylor series are presented and are utilized to reduce the computation of nonlinear Fredholm integral equations to a system of algebraic equations. Some numerical examples are selected to illustrate the effectiveness and simplicity of the method.


Author(s):  
S. Singh ◽  
S. Saha Ray

In this paper, we have studied space-time Brownian motion and its applications to mixed type stochastic integral equations. Approximate solutions of mixed stochastic integral equations have been obtained by using two-dimensional (2D) second kind Chebyshev wavelets (CWs). Furthermore, some examples have been presented to justify the efficiency of 2D second kind CWs.


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