Spectral analysis of circadian rhythms in heart rate variability of dogs

2001 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiyuki Matsunaga ◽  
Takuma Harada ◽  
Takeshi Mitsui ◽  
Masanori Inokuma ◽  
Masatoshi Hashimoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Circadian Rhythms

scholarly journals Parameters of the spectral analysis of the heart rate variability in treating depression

Medicina ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergejus Andruškevičius
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Circadian Rhythms ◽  
Heart Rhythm ◽  
Endogenous Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Depression Symptoms ◽  
International Classification Of Disease ◽  
Icd 10

The objective of this work was to study circadian rhythms of the indicators of the spectral analysis of the heart rate variability in case of depression. Materials and methods. A total of 37 patients, with a mean age of 46.7±10.3 years, were examined. According to the International Classification of Disease, 10th revision (ICD-10), endogenous depression was diagnosed for all of them (F 31.3–31.4, F 32.0–32.2, F 33.0–33.2). To assess the variability of the heart rhythm, the spectral analysis was used. The patients were examined at 1 AM, 7 AM, 1 PM, 7 PM prior to the beginning of treatment, following one week, and upon leaving the inpatient department. The control group consisted of 15 mentally healthy people. Results. Before the beginning of treatment, desynchronization of circadian rhythms of the indicators studied and the sleep-wake cycle, the increase in the spectrum power within lowfrequency (LF) range, and the decrease in the spectrum power within high-frequency (HF) range were observed. Reduction of depression symptoms was followed by resynchronization of the rhythms under study, with a spectrum power within LF range being increased and that within HF range – decreased. Conclusions. Changes in depression symptoms and chronobiological disorders testify to their close pathogenetic link.

scholarly journals Role of increased sympathetic activity in the genesis of ambulatory ischemia: Spectral analysis of heart rate variability

1996 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 398-399
Author(s):  
Tohru Kaji ◽  
Tetsuro Kohya ◽  
Fumishi Tomita ◽  
Tomohide Ono ◽  
Akira Kitabatake
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Sympathetic Activity

Spectral Analysis of Heart Rate Variability as a Quantitative Indicator of Driver Mental Fatigue

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zengyong Li ◽  
Kun Jiao ◽  
Ming Chen ◽  
Yushu Yang ◽  
Chengtao Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Mental Fatigue ◽  
Quantitative Indicator

scholarly journals Respiratory-related heart rate variability in progressive experimental heart failure

2005 ◽  
Vol 289 (4) ◽  
pp. H1729-H1735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophie Motte ◽  
Myrielle Mathieu ◽  
Serge Brimioulle ◽  
Anne Pensis ◽  
Lynn Ray ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Right Atrial ◽  
Left Ventricular Ejection ◽  
Total Power ◽  
Progressive Heart Failure ◽  
Atrial Natriuretic

Heart failure is associated with autonomic imbalance, and this can be evaluated by a spectral analysis of heart rate variability. However, the time course of low-frequency (LF) and high-frequency (HF) heart rate variability changes, and their functional correlates during progression of the disease are not exactly known. Progressive heart failure was induced in 16 beagle dogs over a 7-wk period by rapid ventricular pacing. Spectral analysis of heart rate variability and respiration, echocardiography, hemodynamic measurements, plasma atrial natriuretic factor, and norepinephrine was obtained at baseline and every week, 30 min after pacing interruption. Progressive heart failure increased heart rate (from 91 ± 4 to 136 ± 5 beats/min; P < 0.001) and decreased absolute and normalized (percentage of total power) HF variability from week 1 and 2, respectively ( P < 0.01). Absolute LF variability did not change during the study until it disappeared in two dogs at week 7 ( P < 0.05). Normalized LF variability increased in moderate heart failure ( P < 0.01), leading to an increased LF-to-HF ratio ( P < 0.05), but decreased in severe heart failure ( P < 0.044; week 7 vs. week 5). Stepwise regression analysis revealed that among heart rate variables, absolute HF variability was closely associated with wedge pressure, right atrial and pulmonary arterial pressure, left ventricular ejection fraction and volume, ratio of maximal velocity of early (E) and atrial (A) mitral flow waves, left atrial diameter, plasma norepinephrine, and atrial natriuretic peptide (0.45 < r < 0.65, all P < 0.001). In tachycardia-induced heart failure, absolute HF heart rate variability is a more reliable indicator of cardiac dysfunction and neurohumoral activation than LF heart rate variability.

scholarly journals Sympathetic activity, assessed by power spectral analysis of heart rate variability, in white-coat, masked and sustained hypertension versus true normotension

2007 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 2280-2285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert H Fagard ◽  
Katarzyna Stolarz ◽  
Tatiana Kuznetsova ◽  
Jitka Seidlerova ◽  
Valérie Tikhonoff ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Sympathetic Activity ◽  
Power Spectral Analysis ◽  
White Coat ◽  
Sustained Hypertension ◽  
Power Spectral
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document