Autokinetic Word Writing as a Function of Variations in Instructions

1969 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 743-746 ◽  
Author(s):  
Glen M. Vaught
Keyword(s):  
Word Production ◽  
Response Measure ◽  
Word Writing

An attempt was made to determine whether or not variation in autokinetic word writing (AWT) instructions would increase word production. Normative characteristics of 99 Ss' word productions are presented. It was generally concluded that, while increased word production does result from different instructions, the reliability of this response measure remains questionable.

Signal Interpretation Considerations When Estimating Subglottal Pressure From Oral Air Pressure

2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 1326-1337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brittany L. Perrine ◽  
Ronald C. Scherer ◽  
Jason A. Whitfield
Keyword(s):  
Standard Condition ◽  
Word Production ◽  
Air Pressure ◽  
Pressure Waveform ◽  
Pressure Measurements ◽  
Air Leak ◽  
Pressure Signal ◽  
Adult Participants ◽  
Syllable Repetition ◽  
Subglottal Pressure

Purpose Oral air pressure measurements during lip occlusion for /pVpV/ syllable strings are used to estimate subglottal pressure during the vowel. Accuracy of this method relies on smoothly produced syllable repetitions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the oral air pressure waveform during the /p/ lip occlusions and propose physiological explanations for nonflat shapes. Method Ten adult participants were trained to produce the “standard condition” and were instructed to produce nonstandard tasks. Results from 8 participants are included. The standard condition required participants to produce /pːiːpːiː.../ syllables smoothly at approximately 1.5 syllables/s. The nonstandard tasks included an air leak between the lips, faster syllable repetition rates, an initial voiced consonant, and 2-syllable word productions. Results Eleven oral air pressure waveform shapes were identified during the lip occlusions, and plausible physiological explanations for each shape are provided based on the tasks in which they occurred. Training the use of the standard condition, the initial voice consonant condition, and the 2-syllable word production increased the likelihood of rectangular oral air pressure waveform shapes. Increasing the rate beyond 1.5 syllables/s improved the probability of producing rectangular oral air pressure signal shapes in some participants. Conclusions Visual and verbal feedback improved the likelihood of producing rectangular oral air pressure signal shapes. The physiological explanations of variations in the oral air pressure waveform shape may provide direction to the clinician or researcher when providing feedback to increase the accuracy of estimating subglottal pressure from oral air pressure.

Capacity Demands of Word Production

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy Cook ◽  
Antje Meyer
Keyword(s):  
Word Production

Setting boundaries: Tests of structural priming in word production

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Padraig G. O'Seaghdha ◽  
Julio Santiago ◽  
Antonio Roman ◽  
Jordan L. Knicely
Keyword(s):  
Word Production ◽  
Structural Priming

Interference From Phonological Primes in Spoken Word Production

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen M. Eberhard ◽  
Kathryn Bock ◽  
Zenzi Griffin
Keyword(s):  
Spoken Word ◽  
Word Production ◽  
Spoken Word Production

Persistence–Licensing Response Measure

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yael Zemack-Rugar ◽  
Canan Corus ◽  
David Brinberg
Keyword(s):  
Response Measure

Incremental learning in word production: Tracing the fate of non-selected alternative picture names.

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (10) ◽  
pp. 1586-1602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franziska Kurtz ◽  
Herbert Schriefers ◽  
Andreas Mädebach ◽  
Jörg D. Jescheniak
Keyword(s):  
Incremental Learning ◽  
Word Production

KAJIAN WACANA IKLAN JASA BOGA DALAM MEDIA LUAR RUANG (DISCOURSE STUDY OF FOOD SERVICE ADVERTISEMENT IN OUTDOOR MEDIA)

Widyaparwa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-150
Author(s):  
Wening Handri Purnami
Keyword(s):  
Language Use ◽  
Food Service ◽  
Telephone Number ◽  
Recording Method ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Outdoor Advertisement ◽  
Word Writing

Kajian ini membahas wacana iklan jasa boga dalam media luar ruang. Iklan merupakan sebuah sarana yang dipandang efektif dalam menyampaikan informasi. Iklan jasa boga menarik untuk dikaji karena memperlihatkan kekhasan dalam pemakaian bahasa. Kajian bertujuan mendeskripsikan slot-slot wacana jasa boga dan strategi pembentuk slot atau pengisi slot pada iklan jasa boga di media luar ruang. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan struktural dan bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi. Peneliti mengamati secara langsung iklan-iklan media luar ruang di DIY. Observasi menerapkan teknik simak dan rekam visual. Metode dan teknik analisis yang digunakan untuk menjawab permasalahan ialah metode agih dengan teknik sisip dan balik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa wacana iklan boga menghasilkan empat jenis slot. Slot nama dapat berbentuk (1) akronim, (2) singkatan, (2) nama diri, dan (4) nama lokasi. Slot spesifikasi dapat bersifat menyangatkan atau mengedepankan kekhasan daerah. Slot atribusi menyiratkan bentuk slogan. Slot alamat berisi keterangan alamat rumah dan nomor telepon. Aspek permainan bahasa berkenaan dengan penyimpangan ejaan, yaitu pemakaian huruf kapital dan penulisan kata.This study discusses about food service advertisement discourse on outdoor media. Advertisement is one of effective facility in delivering information. The advertisement is interesting to study for its particularity in language use. The study aims to describe discourse plots on food service and strategy to form plot or plot insert on advertisement of food service on outdoor media. This study uses structural and qualitative descriptive approach. This study uses observation mode by observing directly to outdoor advertisement media in DIY. The observation uses listening and visual recording. Method and analysis technique to answer the problem is distributional using inserting and reversing technique. The result shows that food service discourse produces four types of slots as (1) acronym, (2) abbreviation, (3) self name, and (4) location name. Specification slot emphasizes locality particularity. Atritributive slot shows slogan form. Address slot contains description of house address and telephone number. Language playing aspect is dealing with spelling split, that is alphabetical use and word writing.

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