SMARTPHONE APPLICATION FOR MANAGING MISSED AND FOUND BELONGINGS

Nowadays, due to our everyday stress and current stressful lifestyle, the loss of items appears a frequent issue and may be very inconvenient. In this regard, until the IoT becomes part of everyday life, we can use the software as an efficient tool to assist a person's searching, verifying, and finding lost belongings. This paper presents an Android-based application that we proposed and implemented to help users find lost items. Utilizing this software will enable the subscriber to record his request to the relevant authority. In addition, a special section offers to insert a contact telephone number or email to communicate between the person who found the item and the person who lost it. During testing, among other services, the platform showed its capabilities to register and log users, releasing a lot of information of lost items and automatically forwarding lost-and-found notifications. The paper can be useful for those who deal with the application of information technology.

On the functioning of the «System of emergency assistance to the population on a single telephone number 112»: foreign experience and opportunities for its use in Ukraine.

The article analyzes the positive foreign experience of the emergency assistance system to the single telephone number 112. It has been established that the main purpose of implementing the system of emergency assistance to the single telephone number 112 in Ukraine is to provide timely assistance to European level with the ability to communicate in foreign languages, prompt involvement of necessary emergency services, which is a decisive factor in providing assistance, emergency response. The study examines the structure of emergency response centers and their main powers. The main function of any emergency response center is to receive calls to the emergency number 112 and to refer the relevant units to assist the applicant or other persons who find themselves in an emergency. The functions of regional centers also include providing information to the public on issues that are not classified as emergency. The article also considers the issues of training employees who receive calls to the single emergency number 112, their interaction with each other during the performance of duties at emergency response centers, as well as their interaction with employees who directly provide assistance to scene. It is established that the training of operators who organize the rescue operation is carried out at the police academy. An appropriate operator training center has been set up for their training at the academy. According to the results of the study, it is concluded that the use of positive foreign experience allows to quickly and effectively achieve international standards of emergency care.

Grouping strategies in numerosity perception between intrinsic and extrinsic grouping cues

The number of items in an array can be quickly and accurately estimated by dividing the array into subgroups, in a strategy termed “groupitizing.” For example, when memorizing a telephone number, it is better to do so by divide the number into several segments. Different forms of visual grouping can affect the precision of the enumeration of a large set of items. Previous studies have found that when groupitizing, enumeration precision is improved by grouping arrays using visual proximity and color similarity. Based on Gestalt theory, Palmer (Cognit Psychol 24:436, 1992) divided perceptual grouping into intrinsic (e.g., proximity, similarity) and extrinsic (e.g., connectedness, common region) principles. Studies have investigated groupitizing effects on intrinsic grouping. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has explored groupitizing effects for extrinsic grouping cues. Therefore, this study explored whether extrinsic grouping cues differed from intrinsic grouping cues for groupitizing effects in numerosity perception. The results showed that both extrinsic and intrinsic grouping cues improved enumeration precision. However, extrinsic grouping was more accurate in terms of the sensory precision of the numerosity perception.

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation training in spanish schools: when first link is not well recognized

Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. OnBehalf Cardiopulmonar resuscitation working group of the Spanish Society of Cardiology Background First aid teaching is mandatory in Spanish schools, but there is a variability in how training is performed within different regions of the country. We aimed to study the degree of implementation of school cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training in Spain. Methods A nationwide cross-sectional survey was carried out from February to December 2019. A self-administered questionnaire was carried out aimed at school children. The association between school children characteristics (sex, age and previous CPR education training) and CPR knowledge was evaluated. Results A total of 5892 valid school children surveys were collected. Regarding to school children, mean age was 14.67 years and 36,2% of them had received CPR training, with similar distribution by sex and with an increase in higher courses (28.7% <13 years, 33.9% 13-16 years, 54.9% >16 years; p = 0.002). At older all CPR knowledge improves, except the telephone emergency number. Comparing school children who had or not received previous CPR training, there was no difference in correctly identifying the emergency telephone number (p = 0.169) or OHCA (p = 0.05), but school children (32.4% vs 29%, p = 0.005) who have not received the training better recognize the telephone number. Conclusions the implementation of CPR training programs is insufficient in spanish schools and they also do not work to remember the emergency number. Urgent action is required to improve the first link of the survival-chain by disseminating the emergency telephone number. Table 1 – Students surveys main results VariablesN%Autonomous communities responsesCastile la ManchaValenciaAndalucíaCastile LeonExtremaduraCataloniaAragonMadridNavarraCanary Islands5321364181382335747612630.93.60.10.71.464.96.10.80.121.4Mean age (years)14.67 (± SD 1.92)Age distribution< 13 years13 - 16 years> 16 years830416484314.271.414.4Female292750.1CA knowledge Emergengy number061 or 112Hospital or police numberOther o unkown CPR identificationUnconsciousUnconscious not breathingUnconscious not breathing, no pulseOthers183637936754522472274818831.26.462.47.742.246.93.2CPR experienceWitnessing CA5048.6CPR teachingHearing about CACPR trainingHearing about AED Closest AED knowledge408621074077204869.636.270.135.3

Delayed development in newborns with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy stage-2.

Objective: To determine the frequency of delayed development in newborns with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) stage 2 presenting to Nishtar Hospital Multan. Study Design: Descriptive Case Series. Setting: Department of Pediatrics, The Children’s Hospital and The Institute of Child Health, Multan. Period: August 2019 to February 2020. Material & Methods: Children with birth asphyxia (HIE stage 2) admitted in NICU were registered. The basic demographic information including name, age, sex, address and telephone number was recorded in a specifically designed proforma. Children were followed up at 3 months and developmental milestones were recorded in the proforma. Results: Mean age of newborns was 17.15±15.95 hours and mean weight was 2.88±0.28 kg. There were 55 male newborns (67.9%) and 26 female newborn babies (32.1%). Male to female ratio was 2.1:1. Frequency of delayed development of the beabies in our study was 34.6% while 53 babies (65.4%) had normal development assessed through milestones achieved at 3 months. Milestones achieved at 3 months were; head control in 54 newborns (66.7%), lifts head and chest above couch in prone position in 50 newborns (61.7%), head above line of body on ventral suspension in 55 newborns (67.9%), follows light through an arc of 180 degrees/defensive blink in 21 newborns (25.9%), turns to nearby voice in 38 newborns (46.9%), happy response to mother’s face when feeding in 63 newborns (77.8%). Conclusion: Frequency of delayed development of the newborns with stage-2 HIE in our study was high.

Pengkajian Administrasi Dan Farmasetis Resep Anak di Apotek G Madiun

<p class="abstract"><span lang="EN-AU">Prescription assessment is one of pharmaceutical service activities that aims reduce medication errors and improve patient safety. This study aims to see administration and pharmaceuticals completeness on children's prescriptions at Pharmacy G Madiun city. This research is observational descriptive, sample is childrens prescription who received at G pharmacy period juni-agustus 2019. In this study, prescriptions studied was 300 recipes. This research shows: completeness doctors name 100%, doctors address 100%, sign R/ 100%, drugs name 100%, drugs strength 100%, drugs amount 100%, drugs rule used 100%, signature or doctors initial 99,6%, doctors telephone number 99,3%, patients name 99%, prescriptions date 97%, doctors SIP 81,6%, patients age 62%, patients address 28,3%, patients weight 2,6%, patients height 0,67% and patients gender 0%. Based on pharmaceutical assessment showed suitability of dosage form and patients 100%, drugs stability 100%, how to drugs use 100%, prescription incompatibility 0%. </span></p>

LITERASI DATA DAN TANTANGAN INDUSTRIALISASI 4.0 BAGI MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI INDONESIA

Industrialization 4.0 brought many changes to the community, especially in terms of sustainable internet usage. Data literacy arises because of the large amount of data and information spread on the internet. This objective study to provide knowledge about data literacy in coastal society, another purpose is to explain the challenges that arise as a result of the birth industrialization 4.0 which certainly also felt by the coastal community. This methodology uses a literature review approach. Data collection techniques are carried out through studies of reference sources that are used as references. This study discussion is that data literacy in coastal society is devoted to basic knowledge in protecting personal data when conducting activities using the internet. Public-private data that needs to be kept secret include; identity number, account number, full name, telephone number, password, address, and others. While the challenges faced by coastal society in the industrialization 4.0 cover many aspects, three main challenges can be felt directly by coastal society such as big data, internet objects, and robotization.Keyword: coastal communities; data literacy; industrialization 4.0; information technologyABSTRAKIndustrialisasi 4.0 membawa banyak perubahan bagi masyarakat terutama dalam hal pemanfaatan internet secara terus-menerus. Literasi data muncul karena banyaknya data dan informasi yang tersebar di internet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan mengenai literasi data pada masyarakat pesisir, tujuan lain adalah untuk menjelaskan tantangan yang muncul akibat dari lahirnya era industrialisasi 4.0 yang pastinya dirasakan juga oleh masyarakat pesisir (nelayan). Metodologi menggunakan pendekatan riset pustaka. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara telaah terhadap sumber referensi yang digunakan sebagai rujukan. Kajian ini menghasilkan pembahasan bahwa literasi data pada masyarakat pesisir dikhususkan pada pengetahuan dasar dalam menjaga data pribadi pada saat melakukan aktifitas menggunakan internet. Data pribadi masyarakat yang perlu dijaga kerahasiaannya meliputi: nomor identitas, nomor rekening, nama lengkap, nomor telepon, password, alamat tinggal dan sebagainya. Sedangkan tantangan yang dihadapi masyarakat pesisir di era industrialisasi 4.0 meliputi banyak aspek, namun terdapat tiga tantangan utama yang dapat dirasakan secara langsung oleh masyarakat pesisir seperti big data, internet of thing dan robotization.