Aggression, Alcohol Dependency, and Self-Consciousness among High School Students of Divorced and Nondivorced Parents

1992 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 279-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Workman ◽  
John Beer

134 high school students from a small high school in north central Kansas completed the MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale, Fenigstein, et al.'s Self-consciousness Scale, and Zaks' Aggression Scale. Analyses of variance showed significant differences between boys and girls but not among grades. On the aggression and alcohol measures boys scored higher than girls, but lower on public self-consciousness. Youth of divorced parents scored significantly higher than those of nondivorced parents on aggression, private self-consciousness, and general self-consciousness. Aggression scores were significantly and positively correlated with those on the alcohol and private self-consciousness scales. When students' alcoholism scores indicate problems with alcohol, their scores on aggression indicate greater aggression and their private self-consciousness scores indicate sensitivity toward events in their environment, then having concerns about inner self can inhibit the action required for change. MacAndrew scores correlated significantly and negatively with scores on social anxiety about self-consciousness. When MacAndrew scores indicated problems with alcohol, the students' scores on social anxiety about self-consciousness suggested confidence in social settings, being at ease interacting with people. The present study involved students from a single rural district so increased understanding will require more extensive research if strategies for prevention and intervention are to be developed and utilized.

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 670-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingjerd Skafle ◽  
Anders Nordahl-Hansen ◽  
Roald A. Øien

Abstract An increasing number of students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) enroll in inclusive schools and classrooms. The aim of this study was to research how students with ASD experience the social aspect of inclusive high schools. Five adolescences with Asperger syndrome were interviewed, and the results show that high school was perceived as an important platform for social training, and an equally important place to find new friends and acquaintances. A majority of the participants had experienced loneliness and bullying in junior high school. However, they experienced high school as a new start, with a more open and inclusive environment. Nevertheless, several of the participants expressed that they used quite a lot of energy on social settings, such as interpreting social situations and on being amongst a larger group of students. In order to support this group of adolescents in their schooling, it is important to look at their strength and resources, and not only focus on the challenges and difficulties.


1967 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 433-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edwin P. Willems

A portion of the Tavistock Self-assessment Inventory has been proposed as a measure of social anxiety, which is postulated as a personal disposition to avoid public, visible, complex, socially evaluated behavior. 80 high school students' participation in school activities, rated on a 5-point scale from passive audience participation up to the most singular, focal leadership, was the criterion of validity, under the assumption that Ss scoring high in social anxiety would avoid the more focal, visible leadership positions in activities. With controls for two other variables known to affect participation, there was no evidence above the chance level favoring the behavioral validity of the Tavistock instrument with these Ss, suggesting that similar studies on adult Ss, the original standardization population, are in order.


2002 ◽  
Vol 190 (4) ◽  
pp. 225-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
LILIANA DELL’OSSO ◽  
MARCO SAETTONI ◽  
ALESSANDRA PAPASOGLI ◽  
PAOLA RUCCI ◽  
ANTONIO CIAPPARELLI ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Tillfors ◽  
Gerhard Andersson ◽  
Lisa Ekselius ◽  
Tomas Furmark ◽  
Susanne Lewenhaupt ◽  
...  

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