scholarly journals PENERAPAN TAX REVIEW SEBAGAI DASAR EVALUASI ATAS PEMENUHAN KEWAJIBAN PERPAJAKAN PPH BADAN DAN PPN

2018 ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
I Kadek Agus Setiawan ◽  
Putu Ery Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
National Development ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Measuring Instruments ◽  
Value Added Tax ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Tax Reporting ◽  
The Cost

Taxes as a source of state revenues are used as a source of funds for governments for national development and measuring instruments to regulate government policies. Taxation or tax review is a measure of all company transactions to calculate the amount of tax payable and predict potential taxes that may arise under applicable tax laws and regulations. This research was conducted at PT. KBIC which is engaged in cargo of Tax Year 2015. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the implementation of tax review of corporate income tax and value added tax. The method used in this research is descriptive comparative. Comparing the results of tax reporting by the company with the calculation of Corporate Income Tax and Value Added Tax at PT. KBIC tax year 2015 from the researcher in accordance with the applicable tax provisions in Indonesia. Based on the results of the research, the tax review of the Corporate Income Tax has found differences in the fiscal reconciliation report on the Office of Travel and Phone Charge accounts. Taxpayers make 100% corrections of the cost of mobile phones. It should be corrected cost of 50% of the cost should be. On the company's travel account, the company can not show the official report or notes in the assignment explaining the subject or purpose of the Overseas official's travel related to the company's principal activity that causes the difference of tax correction between the taxpayer and the researcher. Tax review conducted on Value Added Tax, the taxpayer has reported the fiscal reconciliation report correctly and there is no mistake.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KEPATUHAN PAJAK FINANSIAL DAN NON FINANSIAL SERTA KOREKSI FISKAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Agus Widodo
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Value Added Tax ◽  
Tax Laws ◽  
Tax Reporting

<p class="Style1"><em>This research aims to analyze the financial tax compliance PT XYZ in </em><em>calculating, amount of pavment, and </em><em>amount of reporting tax obligations (Value Added </em><em>Tax (VAT), Article 21 Income Tax, Articic 23 Income Tax, Article 4 (2) Income Tax, </em><em>Article 25 Income Tax, Corporate Income Tax) and the non financial tax compliance </em><em>PT XYZ related to the date of tax payment and tax reporting (Value Added Tax (VAT), </em><em>Article 21 Income Tax, Article 23 Income Tax, Article 4 (2) Income Tax, Article 25 </em><em>Income Tax, Corporate Income Tax) before due of tax payment and tax reporting also </em><em>fiscal correction has been done in 2014 in accordance with applicable tax laws in </em><em>2014.</em></p>

scholarly journals Effect of Corporate Tax on Government Expenditure in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 157-171
Author(s):  
Patrick Ologbenla
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Consumer Price Index ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Value Added Tax ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Bound Test

The study investigated the impact of corporate income tax on the government expenditure in Nigeria. Data on corporate income tax, value added tax, interest rate, gross domestic product, petroleum profit tax and consumer price index were collected and used as independent variable in the study while data on public expenditure were collected and used as independent variable in the estimated model. The ARDL bound test was applied and the result showed that corporate income tax have long run relationship that is significant with government expenditure. Other forms of tax such as value added tax and petroleum profit tax also have significant impact on government expenditure. The study concluded that corporate income tax should be sustained in order to ensure that government continue to fulfill her obligation of provision of social amenities that will promote the economic growth of the country.

Analisis Ekualisasi SPT Masa PPN Dengan SPT PPh Badan Terhadap Kewajiban Perpajakan PT. Adiyana Teknik Mandiri

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-122
Author(s):  
Irham Firdauza Pratama ◽  
Hadi Sutomo
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Preventive Measure ◽  
Income Taxes ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Applicable Law ◽  
Tax Returns ◽  
Tax Audit ◽  
The Difference

Many cases are related to corrections caused by the occurrence of VAT and Income Tax equalization. The difference in reporting the circulation of business on the VAT SPT with the Corporate Income Tax Return is the object of the tax authorities' examination. Basically, equalization is not to find the same number of circulation businesses but to find the cause of the difference between the VAT Period of Income Tax and the Corporate Income Tax Return. These differences are often due to differences in provisions between Income Taxes and Value Added Taxes, such as tax objects, exchange rates, and so on. The purpose of this study was to find out how to report the circulation of business between the VAT Period of VAT and Corporate Income Tax Returns of PT. AdiyanaTeknikMandiri. To find out the process and analysis of equalization between VAT Period of VAT and Corporate Income Tax Returns at PT. AdiyanaTeknikMandiri. To find out the equalization benefits of the VAT Period SPT with Corporate Income Tax Returns for companies. This study uses a comparative descriptive method with qualitative and quantitative data, namely by analyzing and processing financial statement data and existing fiscal reports, then comparing the circulation of business to the results of calculations according to the VAT Period of VAT and Corporate Income Tax Returns, then processed further to provide an explanation of the difference in business circulation generated. The results of this study indicate that PT. AdiyanaTeknikMandiri that the company in reporting the circulation of its business has not been reported as it should, it is known after equalizing it is known that there is a number of business circulation that has not been reported in the VAT Period SPT report so that it causes a difference in the amount of business circulation between the VAT Period of Income Tax and the Corporate Income Tax Return. Equalization process is carried out by comparing the VAT Period report with the Corporate Income Tax Return, collecting data on business circulation in the ledger, comparing the data obtained, then analyzing the factors that cause the different reporting of business circulation. Equalization benefits for the company, which can be a preventive measure to face a tax audit by the tax authorities, so that the company can explain in accordance with the conditions that occur, equalization can also be a benchmark of compliance and increase the accuracy of taxpayers in reporting the amount of tax obligations in accordance with the applicable law .   Keywords: tax equalization, business circulation, corporate income tax return

scholarly journals FISCAL EFFECTIVENESS ASSESSMENT OF THE BUDGET-GENERATING TAXES IN UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
pp. 66-78
Author(s):  
Olha ZAMASLO ◽  
Maksym KOBYLNYK
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Income Tax ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Capital Investments ◽  
Value Added Tax ◽  
Excise Tax ◽  
Tax Revenues ◽  
Macroeconomic Indicators ◽  
Business Entities

Introduction. A significant share of tax revenues in the revenue part structure of the Consolidated budget of Ukraine forms the grounds for assessing the economic efficiency of established taxes in order to make managerial decisions in the budget and tax management field at the macro level. Therefore, it is important to analyse the fiscal effectiveness indicators of taxes that form the tax revenues majority to the budgets of Ukraine, as well as to identify socio-economic factors that affect the size of such revenues. The purpose of the article is to analyse the fiscal effectiveness indicators of budget-generating taxes, to perform a correlation analysis of the tax revenues dependence on macroeconomic indicators and substantiate ways to increase the tax revenues sources to budgets of different levels. Results. The scientists’ approaches to the definition of the essence of the category “fiscal efficiency” were considered as well as was monitored the volume and structure of tax revenues to the Consolidated budget of Ukraine for 2015–2020. The factors of fiscal effectiveness were investigated and its assessment was carried out on the basis of data on the revenues of value added tax, personal income tax, excise tax and corporate income tax to the Consolidated budget using indicators of the fiscal significance of the tax in the budget, the fiscal significance of the tax in the state GDP and the ratio of the predicted and actual indicators of tax revenues. It was performed a correlation analysis of budget-forming taxes with macroeconomic indicators, as a result of which close relationship has been determined between the number of introduced types of innovative products and the volume of value-added tax revenues of goods (work and services) produced in Ukraine; the volume of revenues from corporate income tax and capital investments made by business entities, as well as between the volume of revenues from excise tax and the number of unemployed population in Ukraine. Based on the results of the investigation, there were proposed and substantiated the ways of tax reforms and directions of government measures to increase tax revenues.

Substituting a Value-Added Tax for the Corporate Income Tax: First Round Analysis.

1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Richard Tresch ◽  
Stephen P. Dresch ◽  
An-Loh Lin ◽  
David K. Stout
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Value Added Tax ◽  
A Value

scholarly journals OVERVIEW OF INCOME TAX ON MORE VAT DIFFERENCES IN RETAIL USED MOTORCYCLE RETAIL

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-145
Author(s):  
Waidatin Nur Azizah ◽  
Suparna Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Value Added ◽  
The State ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Value Added Tax ◽  
A Value ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The delivery of sale secondhand motorized retail of which is subject to a value-added tax of the output of 10% of the business circulation. According to regulations, Taxable Entrepreneurs may only credit input taxes of 90% of the output VAT. Therefore, VAT paid to the state is only 1% of business circulation, so there is a difference of more than 9% of business circulation. According Law Number 36 the Year 2008, this excess is income so that it can be subject to income tax. However, no regulation confirms this. So this research was conducted. The purpose of this study was to determine aspects of income tax on the excess of value-added tax on the sale or delivery of used motor vehicles in retail. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study are the difference in value-added tax on the delivery of used motor vehicles is income.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF CORPORATE INCOME TAX AND VALUE ADDED TAX IN THE FORMATION OF BUDGET REVENUES

Agrosvit ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Y. Sus ◽  
N. Boiko ◽  
K. Nazimova ◽  
V. Zalyubovska
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Value Added Tax

scholarly journals THE CONCEPT OF CORPORATE REFORM INCOME TAXATION IN UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (39) ◽  
pp. 130-137
Author(s):  
N. Mamontova ◽  
V. Vityuk
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Income Taxation ◽  
Corporate Income Tax ◽  
Corporate Management ◽  
Value Added Tax ◽  
Public Attention ◽  
Corporate Income Taxation ◽  
Low Efficiency

Abstract. The article examines the feasibility and relevance of reforming corporate income taxation in Ukraine. We have scrutinized scientific researches of domestic and foreign scientists. The low fiscal efficiency of corporate income tax has been investigated and a stable relationship has been detected between the level of tax payment and a set of additional factors, namely the level of corporate management, the form of ownership and public attention. The high weight of the payment of income tax in the overall structure of the top-30 enterprises of Ukraine for the payment of taxes was noted. The international experience of corporate income taxation is analyzed and summarized. The necessity of replacing the income tax with another type of corporate income taxation has been substantiated. Systemic problems of the effectiveness of the existing models of corporate income taxation in the world are noted. The negative impact of low-tax on the functioning of tax systems in a lot of countries and the creation of the effect of uneven tax burden is emphasized. Information on the practical experience of introducing a tax on withdrawn capital in the foreign countries has been systematized. The low efficiency of that concept and the inexpediency of using this concept in the modern domestic conditions have been investigated. The possibility of replacing the value added tax has been assessed and the critical dependence of the budget incomes on the tax has been established. Concept of reforming corporate income taxation was developed and substantiated by introducing 1% turnover tax in addition to value added tax and the complete abolition of income tax. The volume of tax receipts for 2010—2019 has been estimated in the case of the introduction of author's concept of corporate taxation of income instead of current taxation system. The positive consequences for Ukrainian economy have been evaluated and systematized. Strong need to form a new tax culture and philosophy of interaction between representatives of tax authorities and business was emphasized. Keywords: corporate income taxation, corporate income tax, tax on withdrawn capital, turnover tax. JEL Classіfіcatіon H25 Formulas: 0; fig.: 0; tabl.: 3; bibl.: 19.

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