scholarly journals Aktivitas harian harimau sumatra (Panthera tigris sumatrae) dan harimau benggala (Panthera tigris tigris) di Bali Zoo, Gianyar

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Putu Laksmi Candra Dewi ◽  
Luh Putu Eswaryanti Kusuma Yuni ◽  
Ni Luh Watiniasih

Bali Zoo merupakan lembaga konservasi eksitu bagi berbagai jenis satwa, termasuk harimau benggala dan harimau sumatra. Kedua jenis ini termasuk dalam daftar IUCN dengan status terancam punah untuk harimau benggala dan status kritis untuk harimau sumatra. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas harian kedua jenis harimau tersebut di Bali Zoo. Pengambilan dan pengumpulan data aktivitas harian dilakukan dengan metode focal animal sampling, pencatatan menggunakan metode instantaneous recording dengan interval 30 detik selama 30 menit. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada pagi, siang, dan sore hari. Kedua jenis harimau mengalokasikan waktunya paling banyak untuk beristirahat. Harimau sumatra mengalokasikan waktunya untuk istirahat sebesar 64,69 ± 2,52%, moving 31,32 ± 2,46%, grooming 2,72 ± 0,40%, buang air 0,37 ± 0,08%, makan 0,33 ± 0,11%, minum 0,31 ± 0,07% dan aktivitas sosial 0,26 ± 0,08%. Untuk harimau benggala, harimau ini mengalokasikan waktunya untuk istirahat sebesar 68,23± 2,20%, moving 24,14 ± 1,99%, sosial 3,54 ± 0,34%, grooming 2,23 ± 0,29%, buang air 0,39 ± 0,08%, minum 0,39 ± 0,09%, dan makan 0,08 ± 0,18%. Aktivitas pacing tercatat sangat rendah pada kedua jenis harimau mengindikasikan kondisi harimau yang cukup nyaman berada pada kandangnya.

1985 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-139
Author(s):  
H. H. Dietz ◽  
E. Eriksen ◽  
O. A. Jensen

BMC Zoology ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayan Sadhu ◽  
Peter Prem Chakravarthi Jayam ◽  
Qamar Qureshi ◽  
Raghuvir Singh Shekhawat ◽  
Sudarshan Sharma ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. e0201639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dibesh Karmacharya ◽  
Adarsh M. Sherchan ◽  
Santosh Dulal ◽  
Prajwol Manandhar ◽  
Sulochana Manandhar ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. e00710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishnupriya Kolipakam ◽  
Shweta Singh ◽  
Bhawana Pant ◽  
Qamar Qureshi ◽  
Yadvendradev V. Jhala

2010 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 517-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Anuradha Reddy ◽  
A. Kumaraguru ◽  
P. Raghuveer Yadav ◽  
A. Ramyashree ◽  
Jyotsna Bhagavatula ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claus Buergelt ◽  
Joshua Powe ◽  
Tamara White

2011 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. e-33-e-39
Author(s):  
Manjari Jain ◽  
Singha Utpal ◽  
S. Mukhopadhyay

Indirect Evidences of Wildlife Activities in Shoals of Western Ghats, a Biodiversity HotspotsThe presence of wildlife fauna and its activities were ascertained with the density of the scat, dung and other markings or droppings of the wildlife abode therein. Attempt was made to find out spatial differences in the activities of the wildlife populations and to comment on the abundance of different preys and predators within shola forests of Western Ghat hill forests, a Biodiversity hotspot in India. An indirect sampling method, Transect Count Method, was employed to count dung/pellet group/scat and other markings in that area. Pachyderms were found to be mostly dominant in Varagaliar and Punnumala shola patches while scats of all the three important predators, viz., tiger (Panthera tigris tigris), Indian wild dog (Cuon alpinus) and leopard (Panthera pardus) were encountered only in Varagaliar shola. Greater abundance was recorded from Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary than Silent Valley National Park may be because of the restriction of animal movements in the former due to topographical barriers and its existence as isolated shola patches that led to a greater concentration of wild fauna in a relatively segregated forest cover.


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