scholarly journals Peramalan Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Menggunakan Support Vector Regression Kernel Radial Basis

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rezzy Eko Caraka ◽  
Hasbi Yasin ◽  
Adi Waridi Basyiruddin
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Feature Space ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Kernel Learning ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Crude Palm Oil ◽  
Machine Learning Methods ◽  
Radial Basis

Recently, instead of selecting a kernel has been proposed which uses SVR, where the weight of each kernel is optimized during training. Along this line of research, many pioneering kernel learning algorithms have been proposed. The use of kernels provides a powerful and principled approach to modeling nonlinear patterns through linear patterns in a feature space. Another bene?t is that the design of kernels and linear methods can be decoupled, which greatly facilitates the modularity of machine learning methods. We perform experiments on real data sets crude palm oil prices for application and better illustration using kernel radial basis. We see that evaluation gives a good to fit prediction and actual also good values showing the validity and accuracy of the realized model based on MAPE and R2. Keywords:  Crude Palm Oil; Forecasting; SVR; Radial Basis; Kernel

Volatility modelling and forecasting of Malaysian crude palm oil prices

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 6159-6169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maizah Hura Ahmad ◽  
Pung Yean Ping ◽  
Norizan Mahamed
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Crude Palm Oil ◽  
Modelling And Forecasting

scholarly journals Robust Support Vector Machines for Classification with Nonconvex and Smooth Losses

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1217-1247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunlong Feng ◽  
Yuning Yang ◽  
Xiaolin Huang ◽  
Siamak Mehrkanoon ◽  
Johan A. K. Suykens
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machines ◽  
Robust Statistics ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Constructive Proof ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Large Margin ◽  
Hinge Loss ◽  
Vector Machines ◽  
Smooth Classification

This letter addresses the robustness problem when learning a large margin classifier in the presence of label noise. In our study, we achieve this purpose by proposing robustified large margin support vector machines. The robustness of the proposed robust support vector classifiers (RSVC), which is interpreted from a weighted viewpoint in this work, is due to the use of nonconvex classification losses. Besides the robustness, we also show that the proposed RSCV is simultaneously smooth, which again benefits from using smooth classification losses. The idea of proposing RSVC comes from M-estimation in statistics since the proposed robust and smooth classification losses can be taken as one-sided cost functions in robust statistics. Its Fisher consistency property and generalization ability are also investigated. Besides the robustness and smoothness, another nice property of RSVC lies in the fact that its solution can be obtained by solving weighted squared hinge loss–based support vector machine problems iteratively. We further show that in each iteration, it is a quadratic programming problem in its dual space and can be solved by using state-of-the-art methods. We thus propose an iteratively reweighted type algorithm and provide a constructive proof of its convergence to a stationary point. Effectiveness of the proposed classifiers is verified on both artificial and real data sets.

scholarly journals Educational Data Clustering in a Weighted Feature Space Using Kernel K-Means and Transfer Learning Algorithms

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vo Thi Ngoc Chau ◽  
Nguyen Hua Phung
Keyword(s):  
Transfer Learning ◽  
Data Clustering ◽  
Spectral Feature ◽  
Feature Space ◽  
Real Data ◽  
The Other ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Alignment Algorithms ◽  
Learning Techniques ◽  
Source Data

Educational data clustering on the students’ data collected with a program can find several groups of the students sharing the similar characteristics in their behaviors and study performance. For some programs, it is not trivial for us to prepare enough data for the clustering task. Data shortage might then influence the effectiveness of the clustering process and thus, true clusters can not be discovered appropriately. On the other hand, there are other programs that have been well examined with much larger data sets available for the task. Therefore, it is wondered if we can exploit the larger data sets from other source programs to enhance the educational data clustering task on the smaller data sets from the target program. Thanks to transfer learning techniques, a transfer-learning-based clustering method is defined with the kernel k-means and spectral feature alignment algorithms in our paper as a solution to the educational data clustering task in such a context. Moreover, our method is optimized within a weighted feature space so that how much contribution of the larger source data sets to the clustering process can be automatically determined. This ability is the novelty of our proposed transfer learning-based clustering solution as compared to those in the existing works. Experimental results on several real data sets have shown that our method consistently outperforms the other methods using many various approaches with both external and internal validations.

scholarly journals Generalized Discriminant Analysis Using a Kernel Approach

2000 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 2385-2404 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Baudat ◽  
F. Anouar
Keyword(s):  
Discriminant Analysis ◽  
Simulated Data ◽  
Feature Space ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Decision Function ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Linear Discriminant ◽  
Kernel Approach ◽  
Generalized Discriminant Analysis ◽  
Nonlinear Discriminant Analysis

We present a new method that we call generalized discriminant analysis (GDA) to deal with nonlinear discriminant analysis using kernel function operator. The underlying theory is close to the support vector machines (SVM) insofar as the GDA method provides a mapping of the input vectors into high-dimensional feature space. In the transformed space, linear properties make it easy to extend and generalize the classical linear discriminant analysis (LDA) to nonlinear discriminant analysis. The formulation is expressed as an eigenvalue problem resolution. Using a different kernel, one can cover a wide class of nonlinearities. For both simulated data and alternate kernels, we give classification results, as well as the shape of the decision function. The results are confirmed using real data to perform seed classification.

Data mining in manufacturing: Significance analysis of process parameters

2008 ◽  
Vol 222 (11) ◽  
pp. 1503-1516 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Perzyk ◽  
R Biernacki ◽  
J Kozlowski
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Process Parameters ◽  
Regression Models ◽  
Simulated Data ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Interaction Factors

Determination of the most significant manufacturing process parameters using collected past data can be very helpful in solving important industrial problems, such as the detection of root causes of deteriorating product quality, the selection of the most efficient parameters to control the process, and the prediction of breakdowns of machines, equipment, etc. A methodology of determination of relative significances of process variables and possible interactions between them, based on interrogations of generalized regression models, is proposed and tested. The performance of several types of data mining tool, such as artificial neural networks, support vector machines, regression trees, classification trees, and a naïve Bayesian classifier, is compared. Also, some simple non-parametric statistical methods, based on an analysis of variance (ANOVA) and contingency tables, are evaluated for comparison purposes. The tests were performed using simulated data sets, with assumed hidden relationships, as well as on real data collected in the foundry industry. It was found that the performance of significance and interaction factors obtained from regression models, and, in particular, neural networks, is satisfactory, while the other methods appeared to be less accurate and/or less reliable.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Image Forgery Detection Using Multi-Scale Weber Local Descriptors

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (04) ◽  
pp. 1540016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hussain ◽  
Sahar Qasem ◽  
George Bebis ◽  
Ghulam Muhammad ◽  
Hatim Aboalsamh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image ◽  
Image Data ◽  
Feature Space ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Forgery Detection ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Multi Scale ◽  
Copy Move Forgery Detection

Due to the maturing of digital image processing techniques, there are many tools that can forge an image easily without leaving visible traces and lead to the problem of the authentication of digital images. Based on the assumption that forgery alters the texture micro-patterns in a digital image and texture descriptors can be used for modeling this change; we employed two stat-of-the-art local texture descriptors: multi-scale Weber's law descriptor (multi-WLD) and multi-scale local binary pattern (multi-LBP) for splicing and copy-move forgery detection. As the tamper traces are not visible to open eyes, so the chrominance components of an image encode these traces and were used for modeling tamper traces with the texture descriptors. To reduce the dimension of the feature space and get rid of redundant features, we employed locally learning based (LLB) algorithm. For identifying an image as authentic or tampered, Support vector machine (SVM) was used. This paper presents the thorough investigation for the validation of this forgery detection method. The experiments were conducted on three benchmark image data sets, namely, CASIA v1.0, CASIA v2.0, and Columbia color. The experimental results showed that the accuracy rate of multi-WLD based method was 94.19% on CASIA v1.0, 96.52% on CASIA v2.0, and 94.17% on Columbia data set. It is not only significantly better than multi-LBP based method, but also it outperforms other stat-of-the-art similar forgery detection methods.

scholarly journals A Comparative Review on Various Method of Forecasting Crude Palm Oil Prices

2018 ◽  
Vol 1123 ◽  
pp. 012043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Fazliana Rahim ◽  
Mahmod Othman ◽  
Rajalingam Sokkalingam
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Crude Palm Oil ◽  
Comparative Review

scholarly journals THE USE OF MACHINE LEARNING METHODS FOR BINARY CLASSIFICATION OF THE WORKING CONDITION OF BEARINGS USING THE SIGNALS OF VIBRATION ACCELERATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Ruslan Babudzhan ◽  
Konstantyn Isaienkov ◽  
Danilo Krasiy ◽  
Oleksii Vodka ◽  
Ivan Zadorozhny ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Binary Classification ◽  
Fractal Dimensions ◽  
Feature Space ◽  
Training Data ◽  
Supervised Machine Learning ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Vibration Acceleration ◽  
K Nearest Neighbors

The paper investigates the relationship between vibration acceleration of bearings with their operational state. To determine these dependencies, a testbench was built and 112 experiments were carried out with different bearings: 100 bearings that developed an internal defect during operation and 12bearings without a defect. From the obtained records, a dataset was formed, which was used to build classifiers. Dataset is freely available. A methodfor classifying new and used bearings was proposed, which consists in searching for dependencies and regularities of the signal using descriptive functions: statistical, entropy, fractal dimensions and others. In addition to processing the signal itself, the frequency domain of the bearing operationsignal was also used to complement the feature space. The paper considered the possibility of generalizing the classification for its application on thosesignals that were not obtained in the course of laboratory experiments. An extraneous dataset was found in the public domain. This dataset was used todetermine how accurate a classifier was when it was trained and tested on significantly different signals. Training and validation were carried out usingthe bootstrapping method to eradicate the effect of randomness, given the small amount of training data available. To estimate the quality of theclassifiers, the F1-measure was used as the main metric due to the imbalance of the data sets. The following supervised machine learning methodswere chosen as classifier models: logistic regression, support vector machine, random forest, and K nearest neighbors. The results are presented in theform of plots of density distribution and diagrams.

scholarly journals Type 2 Fuzzy Inference-Based Time Series Model

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Fazliana Rahim ◽  
Mahmod Othman ◽  
Rajalingam Sokkalingam ◽  
Evizal Abdul Kadir
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Fuzzy Rule ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Sliding Window ◽  
Fuzzy Time Series ◽  
Crude Palm Oil ◽  
Window Method ◽  
Sliding Window Method

Fuzzy techniques have been suggested as useful method for forecasting performance. However, its dependency on experts’ knowledge causes difficulties in information extraction and data collection. Therefore, to overcome the difficulties, this research proposed a new type 2 fuzzy time series (T2FTS) forecasting model. The T2FTS model was used to exploit more information in time series forecasting. The concepts of sliding window method (SWM) and fuzzy rule-based systems (FRBS) were incorporated in the utilization of T2FTS to obtain forecasting values. A sliding window method was proposed to find a proper and systematic measurement for predicting the number of class intervals. Furthermore, the weighted subsethood-based algorithm was applied in developing fuzzy IF–THEN rules, where it was later used to perform forecasting. This approach provides inferences based on how people think and make judgments. In this research, the data sets from previous studies of crude palm oil prices were used to further analyze and validate the proposed model. With suitable class intervals and fuzzy rules generated, the forecasting values obtained were more precise and closer to the actual values. The findings of this paper proved that the proposed forecasting method could be used as an alternative for improved forecasting of sustainable crude palm oil prices.

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