scholarly journals Circular RNA Circ_0001017 Acts as ceRNA Adsorbing miR-197-3p to Regulate PNLIP Signaling and Affect the Proliferation, Apoptosis and Glycolysis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Cells

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 239-250
Author(s):  
Fang Li ◽  
Na Wen ◽  
Qian Hu ◽  
Dujiang Yang ◽  
Chao Yue ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 518-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
DORRAH DEEB ◽  
XIAOHUA GAO ◽  
YONGBO LIU ◽  
KIRIT PINDOLIA ◽  
SUBHASH C GAUTAM

Author(s):  
Dmytro Grygoryev ◽  
Taelor Ekstrom ◽  
Jason M. Link ◽  
Rosalie C. Sears ◽  
Jungsun Kim

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewelina Barcińska ◽  
Justyna Wierzbicka ◽  
Agata Zauszkiewicz-Pawlak ◽  
Dagmara Jacewicz ◽  
Aleksandra Dabrowska ◽  
...  

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is one of the most aggressive human malignancies, where the 5-year survival rate is less than 4% worldwide. Successful treatment of pancreatic cancer is a challenge for today’s oncology. Several studies showed that increased levels of oxidative stress may cause cancer cells damage and death. Therefore, we hypothesized that oxidative as well as nitro-oxidative stress is one of the mechanisms inducing pancreatic cancer programmed cell death. We decided to use silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) (2.6 and 18 nm) as a key factor triggering the reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells (PANC-1). Previously, we have found that AgNPs induced PANC-1 cells death. Furthermore, it is known that AgNPs may induce an accumulation of ROS and alteration of antioxidant systems in different type of tumors, and they are indicated as promising agents for cancer therapy. Then, the aim of our study was to evaluate the implication of oxidative and nitro-oxidative stress in this cytotoxic effect of AgNPs against PANC-1 cells. We determined AgNP-induced increase of ROS level in PANC-1 cells and pancreatic noncancer cell (hTERT-HPNE) for comparison purposes. We found that the increase was lower in noncancer cells. Reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential and changes in the cell cycle were also observed. Additionally, we determined the increase in RNS level: nitric oxide (NO) and nitric dioxide (NO2) in PANC-1 cells, together with increase in family of nitric oxide synthases (iNOS, eNOS, and nNOS) at protein and mRNA level. Disturbance of antioxidant enzymes: superoxide dismutase (SOD1, SOD2, and SOD3), glutathione peroxidase (GPX-4) and catalase (CAT) were proved at protein and mRNA level. Moreover, we showed cells ultrastructural changes, characteristic for oxidative damage. Summarizing, oxidative and nitro-oxidative stress and mitochondrial disruption are implicated in AgNPs-mediated death in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Guo ◽  
Quanbo Zhou ◽  
Dan Su ◽  
Yuming Luo ◽  
Zhiqiang Fu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 158 (6) ◽  
pp. S-857
Author(s):  
SOUVIK GHATAK ◽  
Satoshi Nishiwada ◽  
Eunsung Jun ◽  
Fuminori Sonohara ◽  
Yasuhiro Kodera ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Do Luong Huynh ◽  
Hyebin Koh ◽  
Nisansala Chandimali ◽  
Jiao Jiao Zhang ◽  
Nameun Kim ◽  
...  

Pancreatic cancer has a poor survival rate as compared to other types of cancer. Surface marker CD44 plays important role in epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cancer stem cell phenotype. Therefore, targeting CD44 positive pancreatic cancer cells might enhance therapies effectiveness. Our previous studies indicated the antitumorigenesis effect of BRM270 in osteosarcoma, lung cancer, and glioblastoma; however there is no evidence on BRM270 impacts on pancreatic cancer growth. In this study, we investigated the effect of BRM270 on the isolated CD44 positive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells (CD44+PDAC). Results showed that CD44 positive cells undergo apoptosis induced by BRM270. Moreover, BRM270 also inhibits stemness and metastasis traits in CD44+PDAC via Sonic hedgehog signaling pathway and SALL4 expression.In vivostudy indicated that tumor growth derived from CD44+PDAC was suppressed as daily uptake by BRM270 5 mg/kg. These data suggest the alternative approach in antipancreatic tumorigenesis via herbal plants extract and selectively targeting CD44+PDAC cells in tumor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 109952
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Eldeeb ◽  
Mohamed Salla ◽  
Mohamed A. Ragheb

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