Preliminary assessment of the robustness of dynamic inversion based flight control laws

Author(s):  
S. SNELL
2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Umberto Saetti ◽  
Joseph F. Horn ◽  
Sagar Lakhmani ◽  
Constantino Lagoa ◽  
Tom F. Berger

The objectives of this paper are to advance dynamic inversion (DI) and explicit model following (EMF) flight control laws for quadrotor unmanned aerial systems (UAS) and to develop an efficient strategy to compute the stability and performance robustness statistics of such control laws given parametric model uncertainty. For this purpose, a parametric model of a quadrotor is identified from flight-test data. The identified model is validated both in frequency and time domains. Next, DI and EMF flight control laws are designed for both inner attitude and outer velocity loops. Finally, a novel approach based on an unscented transform is used to evaluate the statistics of the controller's performance based on the statistics of the uncertain model parameters.


1998 ◽  
Vol 120 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Snell ◽  
P. W. Stout

A method of designing control laws for uncertain nonlinear systems is presented. Dynamic inversion is used to partially linearize the dynamics and then a nonlinear version of quantitative feedback theory (QFT) is applied to the resulting system which assures robustness to plant uncertainty. The design yields good performance with low bandwidth. An application to the design of flight control laws for a high performance aircraft is presented. The control laws demonstrate good performance by accurately following large angle of attack commands at flight speeds ranging from 53 to 150 m/s. Robustness is verified by including ±20 percent variations in pitching moment derivatives. The reduced bandwidth compared to a fixed-gain, linear design, leads to greatly reduced actuator transients, which should give improved reliability and longer life for the actuators and associated structure.


2004 ◽  
Vol 126 (4) ◽  
pp. 873-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Seiler ◽  
A. Pant ◽  
J. K. Hedrick

Flying in formation improves aerodynamic efficiency and, consequently, leads to an energy savings. One strategy for formation control is to follow the preceding vehicle. Many researchers have shown through simulation results and analysis of specific control laws that this strategy leads to amplification of disturbances as they propagate through the formation. This effect is known as string instability. In this paper, we show that string instability is due to a fundamental constraint on coupled feedback loops. The tradeoffs imposed by this constraint imply that predecessor following is an inherently poor strategy for formation flight control. Finally, we present two examples that demonstrate the theoretical results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 1492-1499
Author(s):  
Run Xia Guo

The Unmanned helicopter (UMH) movement was divided into two parts, namely, attitude and trajectory motion. And then a two-timescale nonlinear model was established. The paper improved and expanded state dependent riccati equation (SDRE) control approach, deriving analytical conditions for achieving global asymptotic stability with lyapunov stability theory. Proof was given. By combining improved SDRE control with nonlinear feed-forward compensation technique, the full envelop flight attitude control laws could be designed. On the basis of attitude control, trajectory controller was developed. Actual flight tests were carried out. Test results show that the control strategy is highly effective.


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