scholarly journals Tailored Catalysis for the F&F Industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 75 (7) ◽  
pp. 634-641
Author(s):  
Denis Jacoby

Over the past decades, scientists at Firmenich have focused their efforts on continuously improving chemical transformations for the production of F&F ingredients in order to make them safer, cleaner, more efficient and consequently cost effective, through the implementation of the Green Chemistry principles. Numerous examples of innovative catalytic technologies could be cited, particularly in the field of homogeneous and heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation. Nevertheless, we chose here to provide a rare insight into the industrial application of some very useful and atom-economic carbon–carbon bond forming reactions. We selected two examples among others as a good illustration of how catalysis makes the difference compared to conventional stoichiometric approaches. The first example deals with catalysed cross-aldol condensation and the second example concerns catalysis of cross-coupling reactions.

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 2898-2905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michal Medvecký ◽  
Igor Linder ◽  
Luise Schefzig ◽  
Hans-Ulrich Reissig ◽  
Reinhold Zimmer

Iodination of carbohydrate-derived 3,6-dihydro-2H-1,2-oxazines of type 3 using iodine and pyridine in DMF furnished 5-iodo-substituted 1,2-oxazine derivatives 4 with high efficacy. The alkenyl iodide moiety of 1,2-oxazine derivatives syn-4 and anti-4 was subsequently exploited for the introduction of new functionalities at the C-5 position by applying palladium-catalyzed carbon–carbon bond-forming reactions such as Sonogashira, Heck, or Suzuki coupling reactions as well as a cyanation reaction. These cross-coupling reactions led to a series of 5-alkynyl-, 5-alkenyl-, 5-aryl- and 5-cyano-substituted 1,2-oxazine derivatives being of considerable interest for further synthetic elaborations. This was exemplarily demonstrated by the hydrogenation of syn-21 and anti-24 and by a click reaction of a 5-alkynyl-substituted precursor.


Synthesis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (02) ◽  
pp. 334-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Philip Lumb ◽  
Kenneth Esguerra

CuIII species have been invoked in many copper-catalyzed transformations including cross-coupling reactions and oxidation reactions. In this review, we will discuss seminal discoveries that have advanced our understanding of the CuI/CuIII redox cycle in the context of C–C and C–heteroatom aerobic cross-coupling reactions, as well as C–H oxidation reactions mediated by CuIII–dioxygen adducts.1 General Introduction2 Early Examples of CuIII Complexes3 Aerobic CuIII-Mediated Carbon–Heteroatom Bond-Forming Reactions4 Aerobic CuIII-Mediated Carbon–Carbon Bond-Forming Reactions5 Bioinorganic Studies of CuIII Complexes from CuI and O2 5.1 O2 Activation5.2 Biomimetic CuIII Complexes from CuI and Dioxygen5.2.1 Type-3 Copper Enzymes and Dinuclear Cu Model Complexes5.2.2 Particulate Methane Monooxygenase and Di- and Trinuclear Cu Model Complexes5.2.3 Dopamine–β-Monooxygenase and Mononuclear Cu Model Complexes6 Conclusion


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (37) ◽  
pp. 19191-19202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazgol Norouzi ◽  
Mrinmoy K. Das ◽  
Alexander J. Richard ◽  
Amr A. Ibrahim ◽  
Hani M. El-Kaderi ◽  
...  

Heterogeneous Pd-based bimetallic catalysts supported on fumed silica with high activity and selectivity matching those of homogeneous catalysts have been developed for carbon–carbon cross-coupling reactions.


1986 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 2395-2398 ◽  
Author(s):  
James M. Takacs ◽  
Lawrence G. Anderson ◽  
G. V. Bindu. Madhavan ◽  
Mark W. Creswell ◽  
Franklin L. Seely ◽  
...  

Synlett ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (06) ◽  
pp. 665-673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Langer ◽  
Zahid Hassan

This account describes our recent findings and progress in synthesizing chlorinated arenes and hetarenes by one-pot cyclizations of 1,3-bis-silyl enol ether derivatives. These reactions allow for the preparation of highly functionalized products with a high level of regioselectivity. The synthetic routes are cost-effective avoiding additional functionalization steps. The products are difficult to be accessed by other methods. The chlorine atom is of relevance in medicinal and agriculture chemistry. In addition, it allows further functionalizations by transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions.1 Introduction2 Cyclizations of 2-Chloro-1,3-bis(silyloxy)-1,3-butadienes2.1 3,5-Dihydroxychlorophthalates2.2 2,4-Dihydroxy-homochlorophthalates2.3 2-(Arylsulfonyl)chloropyridines2.4 1-Azaxanthones3 Cyclizations of 4-Chloro-1,3-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)-1,3-butadienes3.1 3-Chlorosalicylates3.2 Functionalized Chlorobiaryls3.3 3-Chloro-5-(2-chloroethyl)-salicylates3.4 2,4-Dihydroxychlorobenzophenones4 Cyclizations of 2-Chloro-3-(silyloxy)-2-en-1-ones4.1 Functionalized Chlorophenols4.2 Functionalized Chlorinated Biaryls and Chlorofluorenones4.3 Functionalized Chlorochromenones4.4 Functionalized 3-(Methylthio)chlorophenols4.5 Functionalized 3-Chloromethylphenols5 Conclusions6 List of Abbreviations


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (50) ◽  
pp. 28936-28945
Author(s):  
Farzana Begum ◽  
Muhammad Ikram ◽  
Brendan Twamley ◽  
Robert J. Baker

Phosphine ligands containing a perfluorous ponytail can be sorbed onto Teflon tape and used as ligands for C–C cross coupling reactions with little leaching.


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