scholarly journals Deep Learning Combined with IAST to Screen Thermodynamically Feasible MOFs for Adsorption-Based Separation of Multiple Binary Mixtures

Author(s):  
Ryther Anderson ◽  
Diego Gómez-Gualdrón

This study demonstrates the coupling of a multipurpose multilayer perceptron (MLP) model that predicts single-component adsorption for a various molecules with ideal adsorption solution theory (IAST). The resulting computational framework predicts MOF separations properties for various binary mixtures at various compositions and pressures. The accuracy of the MLP+IAST framework was sufficiently high so that, for a given separation, MOFs in the 90th percentile from MLP+IAST-based screening contain ~87% of MOFs in the 95th percentile one would obtain from molecular simulation-based screening. Clustering algorithms were shown effective to identify so-called "privileged" MOFs that were high-performing for multiple separations. Free energy calculations were performed to determine privileged MOFs that were likely to be accesses synthetically, at least from a thermodynamic perspective.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryther Anderson ◽  
Diego Gómez-Gualdrón

This study demonstrates the coupling of a multipurpose multilayer perceptron (MLP) model that predicts single-component adsorption for a various molecules with ideal adsorption solution theory (IAST). The resulting computational framework predicts MOF separations properties for various binary mixtures at various compositions and pressures. The accuracy of the MLP+IAST framework was sufficiently high so that, for a given separation, MOFs in the 90th percentile from MLP+IAST-based screening contain ~87% of MOFs in the 95th percentile one would obtain from molecular simulation-based screening. Clustering algorithms were shown effective to identify so-called "privileged" MOFs that were high-performing for multiple separations. Free energy calculations were performed to determine privileged MOFs that were likely to be accesses synthetically, at least from a thermodynamic perspective.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammadreza Yaghoobi ◽  
Krzysztof S. Stopka ◽  
Aaditya Lakshmanan ◽  
Veera Sundararaghavan ◽  
John E. Allison ◽  
...  

AbstractThe PRISMS-Fatigue open-source framework for simulation-based analysis of microstructural influences on fatigue resistance for polycrystalline metals and alloys is presented here. The framework uses the crystal plasticity finite element method as its microstructure analysis tool and provides a highly efficient, scalable, flexible, and easy-to-use ICME community platform. The PRISMS-Fatigue framework is linked to different open-source software to instantiate microstructures, compute the material response, and assess fatigue indicator parameters. The performance of PRISMS-Fatigue is benchmarked against a similar framework implemented using ABAQUS. Results indicate that the multilevel parallelism scheme of PRISMS-Fatigue is more efficient and scalable than ABAQUS for large-scale fatigue simulations. The performance and flexibility of this framework is demonstrated with various examples that assess the driving force for fatigue crack formation of microstructures with different crystallographic textures, grain morphologies, and grain numbers, and under different multiaxial strain states, strain magnitudes, and boundary conditions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 654 ◽  
pp. 3-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsair Wang Chung ◽  
Di Na Wahyu ◽  
Shih Hong Hsu

Bio-based butanol has superior properties when compared to ethanol to be the gasohol and is gradually considered to be an important biofuel from the biomass fermentation of ABE solution. The potential sorbents for acetone (A), 1-butanol (B), and ethanol (E) recovery process will be analyzed by the isotherm data and the sorbents, such as potato starch sorbent and ZSM-5 will be selected. The above sorbents to adsorb acetone, 1-butanol, and ethanol for single-component adsorption using adsorption equilibrium apparatus will be conducted and the isotherm data will be obtained.


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