scholarly journals From Performance Measurement to Strategic Management Model: Balanced Scorecard

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Cihat Savsar

Abstract: In Today’s competitive markets, one of the main conditions of the surviving of enterprises is the necessity to have effective performance management systems. Decisions must be taken by the management according to the performance of assets. In the transition from industrial society to information society, the presence of business structures have changed and the values of non-financial assets have increased in this period. So some systems have emerged based on intangible assets and to measure them instead of tangible assets and their measurements. With economic and technological development multi-dimensional evaluation in the business couldn’t be sufficient.  Performance evaluation methods can be applied in business with an integrated approach by its accordance with business strategy, linking to reward system and cause effects link established between performance measures. Balanced scorecard is one of the commonly used in measurement methods. While it was used for the first time in 1992 as a performance measurement tool today it has been used as a strategic management model besides its conventional uses. BSC contains customer perspective, internal perspective and learning and growth perspective besides financial perspective. Learning and growth perspective is determinant of other perspectives. In order to achieve the objectives set out in the financial perspective in other dimensions that need to be accomplished, is emphasized. Establishing a causal link between performance measures and targets how to achieve specified goals with strategy maps are described.

2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Brezuleanu ◽  
Carmen Olguţa Brezuleanu ◽  
I. Brad ◽  
T. Iancu ◽  
A. Ciani

AbstractThe performance management is a strategic and integrated approach for long-time success of the activity of agricultural companies, by improving the performance of the organization, teams and individuals. In search of success, the performance management uses a variety of models, techniques and methods, some taken from other systems and improved and others of its own, focusing on strategy and differentiating features that provide a strong competitive advantage. The Balanced Scorecard (BSC) model identifies several dimensions of the organization, representing areas where organizations need to achieve results at department, team or individual level. According to the type of the agricultural company, there can be esential financial aspect, customers, internal processes, knowledge and learning, service quality, market share etc. The company under study, S.C. Agrocomplex Lunca Paşcani S.A., is representative in terms of ownership, farm and profile of the agricultural production in Moldavia region. According to the methodology developed, starting from the strategy of S.C. Agrocomplex Lunca Paşcani S.A. we identified the strategic objectives for each situation and the level of reaching the objectives using several indicators. In the second stage of the BSC analysis, the indicators are defined according to the management priorities of S.C. Agrocomplex Lunca Paşcani S.A. in four categories, corresponding to the four dimensions of the classical model: customer perspective, perspective of processes within the company, employee perspective and financial perspective


Author(s):  
Jorge Gomes ◽  
Mário Romão

Investments in Information Systems and Technology (IS/IT) have not always generated the business value or the financial revenue that should be expected. Some authors argue that the result of those studies that related investments in IS/IT to increased organisational performance over the last thirty years were far from true. Others say that the amount spent on IS/IT and business success has no direct connection. The relationship between IS/IT and performance is widely discussed, but is little understood. Organizations today need to deliver more complex products and demanding services in a better, faster, and cheaper way. The challenges that companies address today require enterprise-wide solutions that call for an integrated approach and the effective management of organizational resources in order to achieve business objectives. Benefits Management (BM) approach proposes a continuous mapping of the benefits of IS/IT investments, implementing and monitoring intermediate results. Balanced Scorecard (BSC) is an innovative approach that considers the financial and non-financial perspectives in determining the performance level of an organization. Not only does it represent a measurement tool, but it is also a multi-dimensional system of performance management which focusses on the alignment of all business initiatives with the strategy. In this paper, the authors propose a link between these two approaches to improve the management of business benefits and to ensure that actions taken along the investment life-cycle lead to foreseen benefits realization. The goal of this integration is to propose a framework that combines the “best of” the both methods. A key issue of this combination lies in the fact that all involved stakeholders must understand more clearly what is required, what is realistically expected, and what is possible to achieve from these investments.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Wienda P. Rahardja ◽  
Margaretha Banowati Talim ◽  
Albert Kurniawan Purnomo

This research proposes a performance management model based on existing theories, the concept to be developed using qualitative methods. The purpose of this paper was to find the model of performance management system with benchmarking and balanced scorecard approach. The challenge of this research is the implementation of this design model is still a few companies in Indonesia who can apply it. The final implication of this research is to provide a complex model of performance management system for companies that need and will implement it, as well as relevant for practitioners and academics, as it clarifies existing knowledge and provides a platform for further research. Keywords: Performance Management, Performance Measurement, Benchmarking, Balanced Scorecard, KPI


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-78
Author(s):  
Andre Setiawan

This research proposed a performance management model based on existing theories, the concept to be developed using qualitative methods. The purpose of this paper is to find the model of performance management system with benchmarking and balanced scorecard approach. The challenge of this research is the implementation of this design model is still a few companies in Indonesia who can apply it. The final implication of this research is to provide a complex model of performance management system for companies that need and will implement it, as well as relevant for practitioners and academics, as it clarifies existing knowledge and provides a platform for further research. Keywords: Performance Management, Performance Measurement, Benchmarking, Balanced Scorecard, KPI


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shradha Gawankar ◽  
Sachin S. Kamble ◽  
Rakesh Raut

This paper aims to propose the idea of briefly explaining the balance scorecard by highlighting its use, application in depth. A critical enabler in achieving desired performance goals is the ability to measure performance. Despite the importance of accurately measuring organizational performance in most areas of academic research, there have been very few studies that have directly addressed the question of how overall organizational performance is or should be measured. Perhaps more importantly, none of these studies seems to have significantly influenced how overall organizational performance is actually measured in most of the empirical research that uses this construct as a dependent measure. The most popular of the performance measurement framework has been the balanced scorecard abbreviated as BSC. The BSC is widely acknowledged to have moved beyond the original ideology. It has now become a strategic change management and performance management process. The approach used in this paper is the combination of literature review on evolution of balance score card and its applications in various sectors/organizations/ areas. This paper identify that the balanced scorecard is a powerful but simple strategic tool and the simplicity of the scorecard is in its design. By encompassing four primary perspectives, the tool allows an organization to turn its attention to external concerns, such as the financial outcomes and its customers expectations, and internal areas, which include its internal processes to meet external requirements and its integration of learning and growth, to successfully meet its strategic expectations. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the balanced scorecard combined with application and strategy, which are now in a better position to begin to recognize managements expectations and to discover new ways to build value for workplace learning and performance within organization.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Célio Gomes de Lima Júnior ◽  
Julianne das Chagas Gomes ◽  
José Guilherme Said Pierre Carneiro ◽  
José Sarto Freire Castelo

A implantação de ferramentas de gestão, como o Balanced Scorecard (BSC), envolve mudanças no controle gerencial de uma empresa em diversos aspectos, pois enfatiza a comunicação de estratégias e a criação de uma nova metodologia para o controle de desempenho. O objetivo deste estudo é realizar uma análise crítica sobre a aplicação do Balanced Scorecard em uma indústria de cerâmica vermelha, a partir da construção e da implementação dessa ferramenta de gestão em uma cerâmica localizada no município de Russas, Ceará. O estudo de caso revelou a necessidade de rever a gestão estratégica da empresa, em virtude da criação de mecanismos eficientes de alimentação dos indicadores pertencentes ao mapa estratégico, de modo a refletir sobre a situação da mesma, e por fim, garantiu que os gestores e funcionários estivessem alinhados com o modelo de gestão estratégica recém-implantado, a fim de que seja possível obter as vantagens propiciadas por este modelo de gestão. IMPLEMENTATION OF BALANCED SCORECARD IN A RED CERAMICS INDUSTRY ABSTRACT The implementation of management tools such as the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) involves changes in the managerial control of a company in several aspects, as it emphasizes the communication of strategies and the creation of a new methodology for performance control. The objective of this study is to perform a critical analysis on the application of the Balanced Scorecard in a red ceramics industry from the construction and the implementation of this management tool in a ceramics located in the municipality of Russas, Ceará. The case study revealed the need to review the strategic management of the company due to the creation of efficient mechanisms to feed the indicators belonging to the strategic map, in order to reflect on the situation of the company, and finally ensured that managers and employees were aligned with the newly implemented strategic management model, in order to obtain the advantages provided by this management model.


2010 ◽  
pp. 2378-2388
Author(s):  
Preeti Goyal ◽  
Bhimaraya A. Metri

Today, alliances, collaborations, and networks are synonymous with strategy. Business process outsourcing (BPO) is one such type of alliance. With increasing reliance on outsourcing, the organizational boundaries are blurring. The implications for the client organization can be tremendous, as it now relies on an outside organization to fulfill its operational objectives. Currently, there is no single framework that can effectively measure performance for BPO arrangements. In its present form, the balanced scorecard (BSC) only addresses the performance measurement needs of a single enterprise and any perspective on any external relationships is completely missing. The traditional BSC does not suffice as a performance measurement framework for BPO. While both the client and the vendor can use a BSC for their respective organizations, the strategic objectives of the organizations may not be met. In this article the authors propose a new perspective as an extension to the BSC, namely, the goals alignment perspective. Goals alignment of the two organizations will enable creation of performance measures that will help participating organizations to achieve their respective goals.


Author(s):  
Mouhib Alnoukari ◽  
Rakan Razouk ◽  
Abdullatif Hanano

Integration of Strategic Intelligence with corporate strategic management is becoming of vital importance for modern and flexible organizations in the last few years. The main achievement of this integration is to help decision makers to systemically implement their corporate strategies, adapt easily to changes in the environment, and gain competitive advantages. This manuscript per the authors will extend the studies in this domain, and clarify the relationships between Business Intelligence, Competitive Intelligence with Strategic Intelligence. It will also explain the impact of Business Intelligence on Corporate Performance Management, Operational Business Process, Competitive Intelligence, and Strategic Intelligence. Finally, it will explain the new proposed framework BSC-SI that can facilitate the integration of Strategic Intelligence with Balanced Scorecard methodology.


Author(s):  
Fang Zhao

The ongoing success of e-partnership requires the constant monitoring and measuring of its progress and outcomes. Many companies rushed into e-partnerships in order to exploit complementary resources that they lacked but knew little about how to make their partnerships work and how to effectively monitor and measure its performance. Even today, many partnerships are left to drift without a system in place to assess the quality of partnerships. So, how can the productivity and health of a partnership be monitored and measured? The biggest challenge relating to performance measurement for e-partnerships is that e-partners are often independent business firms and legal entities with different stakeholders and different business objectives and goals. In the supplychain, for example, one firm can rarely control the entire supply chain’s performance. However, performance measures that can be extended across firm boundaries and processes are needed to measure inter-organizational e-partnerships. The uncertainty and intangibility of e-business and information technology add more complexity and challenges to the measurement of e-partnership performance. Looking at the current literature, it is not hard to find that the development and implementation of performance measurement systems for inter-firm collaboration is still in its infancy. Overall, traditional performance measures do not focus on key inter-firm activities to monitor extended enterprise performance. This chapter reviews and discusses various concepts, models and issues of performance measurement. On the basis of that, the chapter proposes, by taking a balanced scorecard approach, a new set of performance metrics for managers to assess the process and outcome of e-partnerships in a comprehensive manner. The chapter will also help e-partners to benchmark against best practices and determine future direction and priorities in their e-business partnerships.


2003 ◽  
pp. 52-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdus S. Chaudhry

This chapter provides an overview of performance measurement in the area of knowledge management. Salient features of main measures have been described and their role in determining the return on knowledge management work highlighted. While Balanced Scorecard and Intangible Assets Monitor provide comprehensive coverage, several other measures are also in use. A recent study and review of applications of main KM performance measures in selected organizations showed several areas of commonality in the objectives of performance measurement and revealed differences in approaches to the application and presentation of various performance measures. Developing a measurement system for knowledge management is considered the key to the competitive success of the organization.


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