scholarly journals Existence and Uniqueness of Weak Solutions for the Model Representing Motions of Curves Made of Elastic Materials

Author(s):  
T. Aiki ◽  
◽  
C. Kosugi ◽  

We consider the initial boundary value problem for the beam equation with the nonlinear strain. In our previous work this problem was proposed as a mathematical model for stretching and shrinking motions of the curve made of the elastic material on the plane. The aim of this paper is to establish uniqueness and existence of weak solutions. In particular, the uniqueness is proved by applying the approximate dual equation method.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. A. Larkin

An initial-boundary value problem for the 2D Kawahara-Burgers equation posed on a channel-type strip was considered. The existence and uniqueness results for regular and weak solutions in weighted spaces as well as exponential decay of small solutions without restrictions on the width of a strip were proven both for regular solutions in an elevated norm and for weak solutions in theL2-norm.


2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolai Andreevitch Larkine

An initial-boundary value problem for the 2D Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Burgers equation posed on a channel-type strip was considered. The existence and uniqueness results for regular and weak solutions in weighted spaces as well as exponential decay of small solutions without restrictions on the width of a strip were proven both for regular solutions in an elevated norm and for weak solutions in the $L^2$-norm.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (10) ◽  
pp. 815-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. Vorotnikov ◽  
V. G. Zvyagin

This paper deals with the initial-boundary value problem for the system of motion equations of an incompressible viscoelastic medium with Jeffreys constitutive law in an arbitrary domain of two-dimensional or three-dimensional space. The existence of weak solutions of this problem is obtained.


2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 725-736
Author(s):  
Mitsuhiro Nakao

We consider the initial-boundary value problem for semilinear dissipative wave equations in noncylindrical domain \(\bigcup_{0\leq t \lt\infty} \Omega(t)\times\{t\} \subset \mathbb{R}^N\times \mathbb{R}\). We are interested in finite energy solution. We derive an exponential decay of the energy in the case \(\Omega(t)\) is bounded in \(\mathbb{R}^N\) and the estimate \[\int\limits_0^{\infty} E(t)dt \leq C(E(0),\|u(0)\|)< \infty\] in the case \(\Omega(t)\) is unbounded. Existence and uniqueness of finite energy solution are also proved.


Author(s):  
Tao Lin ◽  
David L. Russell

Abstract Beams formed by long fiber composite materials have certain internal damping torque. A mathematical model for the displacement of this type of beams in cantilever configuration is the following initial-boundary value problem of an integro-differential equation [1, 14]: (1) ρ ( x ) w t t ( x , t ) − 2 ( ∫ 0 L h ( x , y ) [ w t x ( x , t ) − w t x ( y , t ) ] d y ) x + ( E I w x x ( x , t ) ) x x = f ( x , t ) , (2) w ( 0 , t ) = 0 , w x ( 0 , t ) = 0 , (3) w x x ( L , t ) = b l 1 ( t ) , (4) − ( E I w x x ( x , t ) ) x | x = L + 2 ∫ 0 L h ( L , y ) [ w t x ( L , t ) − w t x ( y , t ) ] d y = b l 2 ( t ) , (5) w ( x , 0 ) = w 0 ( x ) , w t ( x , 0 ) = w 1 ( x ) , where L is length of the beam, w(x, t) is the transverse displacement of the beam at time t and position x, ρ(x) is the mass density, EI is the stiffness parameter. The interaction integral kernel h(x, ξ) is introduced in this model by considering a restoring torque which comes from spatially variable bending of the beam. This kernel h(x, ξ) depends on the material properties of the beam. Choosing a different material (different h(x, ξ)) can realize a different damping effect for the beam.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1998
Author(s):  
Mohamed Biomy ◽  
Khaled Zennir ◽  
Ahmed Himadan

In this paper, we consider an initial boundary value problem for nonlinear Love equation with infinite memory. By combining the linearization method, the Faedo–Galerkin method, and the weak compactness method, the local existence and uniqueness of weak solution is proved. Using the potential well method, it is shown that the solution for a class of Love-equation exists globally under some conditions on the initial datum and kernel function.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huashui Zhan

The paper studies the initial-boundary value problem of a porous medium equation with exponent variable. How to deal with nonlinear term with the exponent variable is the main dedication of this paper. The existence of the weak solution is proved by the monotone convergent method. Moreover, according to the different boundary value conditions, the stability of weak solutions is studied. In some special cases, the stability of weak solutions can be proved without any boundary value condition.


2015 ◽  
Vol 725-726 ◽  
pp. 863-868
Author(s):  
Vladimir Lalin ◽  
Elizaveta Zdanchuk

In this work we consider a mathematical model for granular medium. Here we claim that Reduced Cosserat continuum is a suitable model to describe granular materials. Reduced Cosserat Continuum is an elastic medium, where all translations and rotations are independent. Moreover a force stress tensor is asymmetric and a couple stress tensor is equal to zero. Here we establish the variational (weak) form of an initial boundary-value problem for the reduced Cosserat continuum. We calculate the variation of corresponding Hamiltonian to obtain motion differential equation.


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