Position Control of Hybrid Stepper Motorbased PSD Fuzzy Controller

GIS Business ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 867-874
Author(s):  
MusaabMohammed Ahmed ◽  
M.A. Habli

Most control systems are working on the measurement coordinates and trajectories of dynamic targets in the space need to particular type of motor to meet the accuracy. It has demanding requirements for tracking the performance of the system. The currently used different soft computing techniques for step response enhancement of hybrid stepper motor are used to build up a model using MATLAB software package. The objective of the present paper is to use    PSD fuzzy controller to enhance the performance of the open loop control system to control the speed and position of the hybrid stepper motor performance. It was represented by 2DOF with a fuzzy controller and received an excellent response and good result. The difficulties are great and real time implementation of control actuation the controlling of position of hybrid stepper motor and to improve motors efficiency. The fieldoriented for a PM stepper motor application is presented in order to demonstrate the effectiveness for this real time embedded controller, t the proposed control algorithm will realize better rise time and less overshootbetter and detailed analysis is carried out to confirm the viability of the proposed system.

2014 ◽  
Vol 602-605 ◽  
pp. 1157-1160
Author(s):  
Mei Yu ◽  
Guo Wei Liu ◽  
Bing Kong

In view of the present mining spraying manipulator operation is not flexible ,spraying effect is poor, susceptible to interference and other issues, this paper studies and realizes a kind of low cost, strong practicability of spraying manipulator control system. Using S7-200PLC and 2MA860H drive to control the 86BYG250A stepper motor open-loop control system, and the precise position control is realized. By controlling of the x-y axis mine spraying manipulator. Validate the system operation is simple, highly efficient and stable, energy conservation and environmental protection, strong anti-jamming capability, it can be widely used in all kinds of mining equipment.


2011 ◽  
Vol 418-420 ◽  
pp. 1865-1868
Author(s):  
Ming Jin Yang ◽  
Xi Wen Li ◽  
Zhi Gang Wang ◽  
Tie Lin Shi

The performance of speed regulating is very important to the mixing process with safe, efficient operation and high quality of production. Strategies and practices of responses and optimization of a PID-based speed regulating system of a planetary mixer were presented in this paper. Research results show that: by means of the signal constraint function presented by Simulink Response Optimization, optimization PID parameters of the 2-DOF-PID controller can be obtained, and the response of close-loop control system has quite good performance of overshoot, response time, and stability compared with an open-loop control system.


Machines ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiu-Keng Lai ◽  
Jhang-Shan Ciou ◽  
Chia-Che Tsai

Owing to the benefits of programmable and parallel processing of field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), they have been widely used for the realization of digital controllers and motor drive systems. Furthermore, they can be used to integrate several functions as an embedded system. In this paper, based on Matrix Laboratory (Matlab)/Simulink and the FPGA chip, we design and implement a stepper motor drive. Generally, motion control systems driven by a stepper motor can be in open-loop or closed-loop form, and pulse generators are used to generate a series of pulse commands, according to the desired acceleration/run/deceleration, in order to the drive system to rotate the motor. In this paper, the speed and position are designed in closed-loop control, and a vector control strategy is applied to the obtained rotor angle to regulate the phase current of the stepper motor to achieve the performance of operating it in low, medium, and high speed situations. The results of simulations and practical experiments based on the FPGA implemented control system are given to show the performances for wide range speed control.


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650026
Author(s):  
K. Rouhollahi ◽  
M. Emadi Andani ◽  
S. M. Karbassi ◽  
M. Mojiri

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is one of the most effective neurosurgical procedures to reduce Parkinsons tremor. The conventional method of DBS is open loop stimulation of one area of basal ganglia (BG). On the other hand, existing feedback causes the reduction of additional stimulatory signal delivered to the brain which results in the reduction of the side effects caused by the excessive stimulation intensity. Actually, the stimulatory intensity of the controllers is reduced proportionally by the reduction of hands tremor, which is in fact the intended rehabilitation of the disease. The meaningful objective of this study is to design an architecture of controllers to decrease three criteria. The first one is the hand’s tremor, the second one is the level of delivered stimulation signal to brain in disease condition and the third one is the ratio of the level of delivered stimulation signal in health condition to disease condition. In order to achieve these objectives, a new architecture of a closed loop control system to stimulate two areas of BG at the same time is presented. One area (STN: subthalamic nucleus) is stimulated with a state feedback (SF) controller (pole placement method) and the other area (GPi: globus pallidus internal) is stimulated with a partial state feedback controller (PSFC). Considering these criteria, the results illustrate that stimulating two areas leads to a suitable performance. Simulation results show that the PSF and SF controllers are robust enough to the variations of the system parameters. Moreover, we are able to estimate the parameters of BG model in real time; it is a valuable method to update the time variable parameters of this model.


Author(s):  
Amro Shafik ◽  
Salah Haridy

Computer Numerical Control (CNC) is a technology that converts coded instructions and numerical data into sequential actions that describe the motion of machine axes or the behavior of an end effector. Nowadays, CNC technology has been introduced to different stages of production, such as rapid prototyping, machining and finishing processes, testing, packaging, and warehousing. The main objective of this chapter is to introduce a methodology for design and implementation of a simple and low-cost educational CNC prototype. The machine consists of three independent axes driven by stepper motors through an open-loop control system. Output pulses from the parallel port of Personal Computer (PC) are used to drive the stepper motors after processing by an interface card. A flexible, responsive, and real-time Visual C# program is developed to control the motion of the machine axes. The integrated design proposed in this chapter can provide engineers and students in academic institutions with a simple foundation to efficiently build a CNC machine based on the available resources. Moreover, the proposed prototype can be used for educational purposes, demonstrations, and future research.


Author(s):  
Roberto Strada ◽  
Alberto Oldani

Electro-hydraulic elevators are widely used systems, especially in low level buildings, due to their very good ratio between power generation and dynamic response. Generally, the goal of an elevator system is just to reach the floor with a precision enough to be comfortable for the passengers, without the need to follow a specific law of motion; hence an open-loop control system could be enough. Otherwise such a kind of solution reduces the number of components, bringing down the costs of production. On the other hand a complete knowledge of the mechanical system’s behaviour is required. In this work we deal with the analysis of the behaviour of a commercial hydraulic elevator driven by an open loop control that monitors the downstream pressure of the proportional valve supplying the cylinder. At the end of the paper, a closed loop solution based on the pressure measurement and on the motion time is proposed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 1064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pouya Rajaeipour ◽  
Kaustubh Banerjee ◽  
Hans Zappe ◽  
Çağlar Ataman

Author(s):  
J. M. Pottinger ◽  
N. D. Ring

The application of position control to externally powered prosthetic arms leads to increased function and versatility when compared to a prosthetic system with open-loop control. However, various compromises are necessary owing to the limited number of available control sites. An investigation is being conducted into the possibility of combining the advantages of position control during the dynamic phase of movement with the locking facility of velocity–time control during the static phase, which leads to a larger number of available control sites and thus a greater number of degrees of freedom.


2010 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 207-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ju Li ◽  
Hui Ping Shen ◽  
Y.X. Jiang ◽  
Jia Ming Deng ◽  
Shan Shu Liu ◽  
...  

This paper studied a novel 3-DOF hybrid robot, and invented a new hybrid structure which was composed of 2-DOF parallel structure and 1-DOF serial structure. The structure of this mechanism was simple, stiffness and positioning accuracy was high. The control system based on ARM micro-controller was a step motor open-loop control system, which features compact and low cost while the control accuracy can be guaranteed. In this paper, the body composition of the robot was described, and its inverse kinematics were derived and further simplified. Hardware and software of the motion control system was designed in detail and experimented through prototype.


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