Closed-loop multiobjective optimization of piezoelectric patches for active vibration control of a rectangular plate

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Augusto Shigueoka ◽  
Helio Cruz ◽  
Filipe Horiy ◽  
Marcelo A. Trindade
Keyword(s):  
Multiobjective Optimization ◽  
Vibration Control ◽  
Rectangular Plate ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Active Vibration Control ◽  
Active Vibration

Active Vibration Control of Rotating Machinery With a Hybrid Piezohydraulic Actuator System

1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (4) ◽  
pp. 767-776 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Tang ◽  
A. B. Palazzolo ◽  
A. F. Kascak ◽  
G. T. Montague
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Control ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Active Vibration Control ◽  
Aircraft Engines ◽  
Test Results ◽  
State Space Methods ◽  
Low Viscosity ◽  
Actuator System ◽  
Active Vibration ◽  
Hybrid Actuator

An integrated, compact piezohydraulic actuator system for active vibration control was designed and developed with a primary application for gas turbine aircraft engines. Copper tube was chosen as the transmission line material for ease of assembly. Liquid plastic, which meets incompressibility and low-viscosity requirements, was adjusted to provide optimal actuator performance. Variants of the liquid plastic have been prepared with desired properties between −40°F and 400°F. The effectiveness of this hybrid actuator for active vibration control (AVC) was demonstrated for suppressing critical speed vibration through two critical speeds for various levels of intentionally placed imbalance. A high-accuracy closed-loop simulation, which combines both finite element and state space methods, was applied for the closed-loop unbalance response simulation with/without AVC. Good correlation between the simulation and test results was achieved.

Model Based Simulation of the Active Damping of a Cantilever Plate and Redistribution of Stresses

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sathya V. Hanagud ◽  
Patrick J. Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Vibration Control ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Active Vibration Control ◽  
High Stress ◽  
Element Simulation ◽  
Control Scheme ◽  
Acceleration Feedback ◽  
Order Of Magnitude ◽  
Active Vibration

Abstract In most structures, fatigue critical areas are associated with regions of high stresses. Sometimes, passive stiffening of structures can displace these high stress regions. Thus, for most applications, active vibration control is preferred. However, the question of whether an active vibration control scheme involving a set of actuators will reduce stresses in the whole structure or create high stress areas in the vicinity of the actuators arises. In previous works, this question has been addressed for cantilever beams which showed that the stresses are reduced by approximately the same order of magnitude as the reduction in vibrations. However, many aerospace structures are constructed of thin walled components whose response to vibration reduction can be very different than that of beams. In this paper, the stresses induced by an active vibration control system, based on the use of an offset piezoceramic stack actuator with acceleration feedback control, are investigated in a plate structure. A 3-D finite element simulation of the closed loop active vibration control system is developed and both the closed loop stresses and vibration amplitude reductions are studied.

Active Vibration Control of a Hanged Rectangular Plate Partially Submerged Into Fluid by Using Piezoelectric Sensors and Actuators

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moon K. Kwak ◽  
Dong-Ho Yang
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Control ◽  
Rectangular Plate ◽  
Natural Vibration ◽  
Active Vibration Control ◽  
Vibration Characteristics ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Piezoelectric Sensors ◽  
Sensors And Actuators ◽  
Piezoelectric Sensors And Actuators ◽  
Active Vibration

This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of a hanged rectangular plate partially submerged into a fluid by using piezoelectric sensors and actuators bonded to the plate. A dynamic model for the plate is derived by using the Rayleigh-Ritz method and the fluid effect is modeled by the virtual mass increase that is obtained by solving the Laplace equation. The natural vibration characteristics of the plate in air obtained theoretically are in good agreement with the experimental results. The changes in natural frequencies due to the presence of fluid were measured and compared to the theoretical predictions. Experimental results show that the theoretical predictions are in good agreement with the experimental results. The natural vibration characteristics of the plate both in air and in water are used for the active vibration control design. In this study, the multi-input and multi-output positive position feedback controller was designed based on the natural vibration characteristics and implemented by using a digital controller. Experimental results show that the vibration of the hanged rectangular plate both in air and partially submerged into a fluid can be successfully suppressed by using piezoelectric sensors and actuators.

Efficient Active Vibration Control of Smart Structures With Modified Positive Position Feedback Control Using Pattern Search Methods in the Presence of Instrumentation Phase Lead and Lag

2013 ◽  
Vol 135 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajiv Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Control ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Active Vibration Control ◽  
Pattern Search ◽  
Systematic Design ◽  
Search Methods ◽  
Control Applications ◽  
Phase Lead ◽  
Position Feedback ◽  
Active Vibration

For active vibration control applications, positive position feedback (PPF) type controller is quite suitable. These controllers are of low order so are easy to implement in practice. These controllers avoid the problem of control spillover also. However, a systematic design methodology is not available for the design of these controllers. For multimode vibration control applications, in the presence of instrumentation, controller design becomes even more difficult. In the present paper, a systematic design procedure has been suggested to design the PPF controller. The proposed controller is designed by minimizing the H2 or H∞ norm of the closed loop (CL) system. The direct search methods based on pattern search technique has been used. The controller designed in this way can provide uniform damping to all the modes. The problems caused by the instrumentation (i.e., phase lead and lag) and time delay actually present in the control loop can be completely eliminated. Since, the controller is designed by minimizing the H∞ norm of the closed loop system, it is robust in nature. With the proposed methodology, the use of other complicated frequency domain techniques to design the controller can be avoided.

Active Damping by Acceleration Feedback Control and Redistribution of Stresses in the Structure

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maxime P. Bayon de Noyer ◽  
Patrick J. Roberts ◽  
Sathya V. Hanagud
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Feedback Control ◽  
Vibration Control ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Driving Forces ◽  
Active Vibration Control ◽  
High Stress ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Acceleration Feedback ◽  
Active Vibration

Abstract In most structures, fatigue critical areas are associated with regions of high stresses. Passive stiffening of structures usually displaces these high stress regions. Thus, for most applications, active vibration control is preferred. However, the question of whether an active vibration control scheme involving a set of actuators will reduce stresses in the whole structure or create high stress areas in the vicinity of the actuators arises. In this paper, the stresses induced by an active vibration control system based on the use of an offset piezoceramic stack actuator with acceleration feedback control are investigated. Using a modal analysis of the actuator acting on a cantilever beam, a low frequency approximation of the actuator is developed in the form of a spring and two driving forces. Based on this approximation, a 3-D finite element simulation of the closed loop active vibration control system is developed and the closed loop stresses are studied.

scholarly journals Active Vibration Control of PID Based on Receptance Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Lijuan Peng ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Guicheng Yu ◽  
Zuoxue Wang ◽  
Aijun Yin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Control ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Damping Ratio ◽  
Active Vibration Control ◽  
Loop System ◽  
Closed Loop System ◽  
Integral Control ◽  
Active Vibration ◽  
Receptance Method ◽  
Poles And Zeros

Active vibration control approaches have been widely applied on improving reliability of robotic systems. For linear vibratory systems, the vibration features can be altered by modifying poles and zeros. To realize the arbitrary assignment of the closed-loop system poles and zeros of a linear vibratory system, in this paper, an active PID input feedback vibration control method is proposed based on the receptance method. The establishment and verification of the proposed method are demonstrated. The assignable poles during feedback control are calculated and attached with importance to expand the application of the integral control. Numerical simulations are conducted to verify the validity of the proposed method in terms of the assignment of closed-loop poles, zeros, and both. The results indicate that the proposed method can be used to realize the active vibration control of closed-loop system and obtain the desired damping ratio, modal frequency, and dynamic response.

Pole Placement Techniques for Active Vibration Control of Smart Structures: A Feasibility Study

2007 ◽  
Vol 129 (5) ◽  
pp. 601-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajiv Kumar ◽  
Moinuddin Khan
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Control ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Smart Structures ◽  
Active Vibration Control ◽  
Control Design ◽  
Pole Placement ◽  
Parametric Uncertainties ◽  
Robust Performance ◽  
System Parameters ◽  
Active Vibration

It is well known that there is degradation in the performance of a fixed parameter controller when the system parameters are subjected to a change. Conventional controllers can become even unstable, with these parametric uncertainties. This problem can be avoided by using robust and adaptive control design techniques. However, to obtain robust performance, it is desirable that the closed-loop poles of the perturbed structural system remain at prespecified locations for a range of system parameters. With the aim to obtain robust performance by manipulating the closed loop poles of the perturbed system, feasibility of the pole placement based controller design techniques is checked for active vibration control applications. The controllers based on the adaptive and robust pole placement method are implemented on smart structures. It was observed that the adaptive pole placement controllers are noise tolerant, but require high actuator voltages to maintain stability. However, robust pole placement controllers require comparatively small amplitude of control voltage to maintain stability, but are noise sensitive. It was realized that by using these techniques, robust stability and performance can be obtained for a moderate range of parametric uncertainties. However, the position of closed-loop poles should be judiciously chosen for both the control design strategies to maintain stability.

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