scholarly journals The Clinical Value of Implementing Early Rehabilitation in the Nursing of Patients with Cerebral Infarction

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 234-237
Author(s):  
Weihua Xu
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Barthel Index ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Early Rehabilitation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Clinical Value ◽  
Significant Difference

Objective: This research studied the clinical value of implementing early rehabilitation in the nursing of patients with cerebral infarction. Methods: Eighty-four patients with cerebral infarction in Hubei Third People’s Hospital from January 2019 to January 2021 were selected and divided into a control group and a study group using the digital table method in which routine care and early rehabilitation care were given respectively and the effects were observed. Results: Prior to the nursing intervention, there was no significant difference in the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and Barthel index between the two groups of patients, P > 0.05. After the nursing intervention, the NIHSS of the study group was lower than that of the control group whereas the Barthel index, Quality of Life Scale, and patient satisfaction in the study group were higher than the control group, P < 0.05. Conclusion: The implementation of early rehabilitation in the nursing of patients with cerebral infarction can effectively improve their neurological function and quality of life in addition to a higher satisfaction among them.

Analysis of the Effect of Advanced Nursing on the Quality of Life and the Prevention of Complications in Patients with Breast Cancer Undergoing PICC Chemotherapy

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1558-1563
Author(s):  
Xiuzhen Hu ◽  
Qun Yang ◽  
Zhengyun Wang ◽  
Xuyun Hu
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Negative Emotion ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Psychological Status ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Clinical Value ◽  
Significant Difference

Objective: To investigate the effect of advanced nursing on the quality of life and the prevention of complications in patients with breast cancer undergoing PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter) chemotherapy. Methods: From January 2017 to January 2020, 98 patients with breast cancer undergoing PICC chemotherapy in our hospital were divided into control group and study group by random sampling. The patients were given routine nursing and advanced nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. The psychological status, complications and quality of life of the patients were compared. Results: There was no significant difference in HAMA, HAMD score and QLQ-30 score before nursing (P > 0.05). The scores of HAMA and HAMD in the study group after nursing were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05), the scores of QLQ-30 were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and the complication rate was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The intervention of advanced nursing mode in patients with breast cancer treated with PICC chemotherapy can effectively alleviate the influence of negative emotion on chemotherapy, reduce the occurrence of complications and improve the quality of life. This mode has high clinical value.

Analysis of the effect of advanced nursing on the quality of life and the prevention of complications in patients with breast cancer undergoing PICC chemotherapy

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 373-378
Author(s):  
Xiuzhen Hu ◽  
Qun Yang ◽  
Zhengyun Wang ◽  
Xuyun Hu
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Negative Emotion ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Psychological Status ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Clinical Value ◽  
Significant Difference

Objective: To investigate the effect of advanced nursing on the quality of life and the prevention of complications in patients with breast cancer undergoing PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter) chemotherapy. Methods: From January 2017 to January 2020, 98 patients with breast cancer undergoing PICC chemotherapy in our hospital were divided into control group and study group by random sampling. The patients were given routine nursing and advanced nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. The psychological status, complications and quality of life of the patients were compared. Results: There was no significant difference in HAMA, HAMD score and QLQ-30 score before nursing (P > 0.05). The scores of HAMA and HAMD in the study group after nursing were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05), the scores of QLQ-30 were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and the complication rate was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The intervention of advanced nursing mode in patients with breast cancer treated with PICC chemotherapy can effectively alleviate the influence of negative emotion on chemotherapy, reduce the occurrence of complications and improve the quality of life. This mode has high clinical value.

scholarly journals The Effect of Early Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention on the Recent Clinical Of Patients with Cerebral Infarction

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Wei Xu
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Functional Recovery ◽  
Barthel Index ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Hospitalized Patients ◽  
Early Rehabilitation ◽  
Conventional Group ◽  
Interventional Group

<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Evaluated the effect of early rehabilitation nursing intervention on the recent clinical of patients with cerebral infarction and its meaning.<strong> Methods: </strong>56 hospitalized patients diagnosed with cerebral infarction were selected. All the patients were divided into two groups at random: the conventional group and interventional group. The conventional groups were given various specific nursing; the interventional groups were given the early rehabilitation nursing intervention on the base of conventional nursing. Comparison between the Barthel index and the Fugl-Meyer score of patients in the two groups when they went to hospital, 15 d after treatment in hospital and 30 d after discharge. <strong>Results: </strong>when they went to hospital, the differences of the Barthel index and the Fugl-Meyer score between the two groups were not statistically significant (<em>p </em>&gt; 0.05); but the differences of the Barthel index and the Fugl-Meyer score between the two groups 15d after treatment and 30d after discharge were( highly ) statistically significant(<em>p </em>&lt; 0.05, <em>p </em>&lt; 0.01). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> the patients with cerebral infarction should receive the early rehabilitation nursing intervention as early as possible after the illness state became stable, in order to promote the functional recovery and enhance the quality of life.<em></em></p>

Effect of Rapid Rehabilitation Concepts on Quality of Life and Pain in Patients Undergoing Radical Breast Cancer Surgery in Perioperative Period

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1538-1544
Author(s):  
Xin Li ◽  
Hai-yan An ◽  
Yi Zhao ◽  
Mingli Ji ◽  
Jing An ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Perioperative Period ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Cancer Surgery ◽  
Breast Cancer Surgery ◽  
Control Group ◽  
T Lymphocyte Subsets ◽  
Significant Difference

To study the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing on patients’ quality of life and pain level during the perioperative period of radical breast cancer surgery. Methods: 126 patients who were hospitalized in our hospital from January 2018 to February 2020 and underwent radical breast cancer surgery were divided into control group and rapid rehabilitation group according to the perioperative period intervention method. Routine nursing intervention and rapid rehabilitation nursing intervention were used respectively. The general conditions of the two groups were recorded, and the differences of T cell subsets before operation and 3 days after operation were detected. Visual analogue pain (VAS) score was used to evaluate the changes of pain degree at 1 day, 3 days and 5 days after operation and on the day of discharge. Postoperative complications and satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Quality of life (QOL) was assessed at 1 month and 3 months after operation using the CARES-SF score. Results: Anesthesia waking time (26.12 ± 5.77) min, off-bed activity time (14.25 ± 2.87) h and hospital stay (7.82 ± 2.15) d in the rapid rehabilitation group were shorter than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The operation time (92.02 ± 14.78) min and intraoperative blood loss (57.96 ± 13.96) mL in the rapid rehabilitation group were not significantly different from those in the control group (P > 0.05). In the control group, 3d after operation, T lymphocyte subsets were decreased gradually than that before operation (P < 0.05), CD3+ was decreased 3d after operation than that before operation in the rapid rehabilitation group (P < 0.05), but CD4+, CD8+, CD4+ / CD8 + 3d after operation had no significant difference than that before operation (P > 0.05). In rapid rehabilitation group, T lymphocyte subsets at 3d after operation were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The postoperative complication rate of the rapid rehabilitation group was lower than that of the control group, and the satisfaction degree was higher than that of the control group, with significant difference (P < 0.05). After follow-up, it was found that the scores of qualities of life, such as physiology, psychosocial, marriage, sexual life and relationship with medical staff in the rapid rehabilitation group were lower than those in the control group at 1 month and 3 months after operation (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The concept of rapid rehabilitation nursing can stabilize the immune function of patients after radical breast cancer surgery, promote the postoperative rehabilitation and improve the quality of life after operation.

The effects of breathing exercises on respiratory functions, functional capacity and quality of life in vehicle spray painters

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (12) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Burak Yilmaz ◽  
Cagtay Maden ◽  
Begümhan Turhan
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Functional Capacity ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Breathing Exercises ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Respiratory Exercises

Background/aims Workers engaged in vehicle spray painting are at a risk of developing respiratory problems because of the solvents in the spray paints. Changes in respiratory functions and functional capacities caused by spray painting can be improved with respiratory exercises. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of respiratory exercises on the respiratory functions, functional capacity and quality of life in vehicle spray painters. Methods A total of 70 volunteers with similar characteristics participated in the study. The groups were divided into two groups randomly (35 study group, 35 control group). Respiratory functions (value of forced expiratory volume percentage in 1 second [FEV1]), forced vital capacity percentage [FVC], FEV1/FVC percentage, peak expiratory flow percentage [PEF (%)] and maximum voluntary ventilation percentage [MVV (%)]), functional capacity (6-Minute Walk Test) and quality of life (Short Form Health Survey [SF-36]) were evaluated. The study group undertook supervised breathing exercises 3 days a week for 6 weeks. The same exercises were given to the control group as a home programme. Home programmes were followed up by telephone calls. Evaluations were performed again after 6 weeks. Results In the study group, FEV1 (%) increased more than in the control group (P<0.05). The increase in PEF (%) was similar in both groups (P>0.05). In the study group, FEV1/FVC (%) and MVV (%) were significantly different before and after the intervention (P<0.05), but there was no difference in the control group (P>0.05). There was a greater increase in the study group than in the control group (P<0.05). 6-Minute Walk Test distance (m) before and after the intervention in both groups were similar (P>0.05). Before and after the intervention, a significant difference was found in the vitality and the social function domains of the SF-36 in the study group. In the comparisons of groups, a significant difference was found in the study group in the role-emotional, social function and bodily pain domains of the SF-36 after the intervention (P<0.05). Conclusions Breathing exercises can be recommended for vehicle spray painters to avoid an increase in respiratory resistance and to improve their quality of life.

scholarly journals Study on the Effect of Pain Nursing Intervention in ENT Wards

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baoyi Huang ◽  
Fengmei Xu ◽  
Hongmei Kuang
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Clinical Value ◽  
Clinical Nursing ◽  
And Control

Objective: To explore the effectiveness of pain nursing interventions for patients in ENT. Methods: The 200 ENT patients admitted from March 2018 to March 2020 were divided into observation group (n=100) and control group (n=100). The control group was used conventional clinical nursing methods, and the observation group received pain nursing intervention as a comparison with the control group. Results: The observation group had 83 cases, 14 cases and 3 cases of mild, moderate and severe pain, respectively, while the control group are of 43 cases, 43cases and 14 cases. Nursing intervention can significantly reduce the pain of patients after otolaryngology surgery, improve the quality of life of patients, and has high clinical value for application.

scholarly journals Effects of care transitions intervention mode on the benefit-finding in caregivers for patients with acute cerebral infarction

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Care Transitions ◽  
Family Relationship ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Acute Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Benefit Finding ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference

To explore the effect of care transitions intervention (CTI) on the sense of benefit-finding of caregivers for patients with acute cerebral infarction (ACI). Ninety caregivers for patients with ACI were divided into two groups according to the random number table method (n = 45 in each group). The control group was given regular health guidance, and the intervention group was given care transitions intervention on the basis of the guidance used in the control group. The changes in the sense of benefit-finding and quality of life between the two groups were compared before and after the intervention. There was no statistically significant difference in caregivers between the two groups in gender, age, educational level, occupational status, gender and age of the patients, activities of daily living (ADL) scores before discharge, and the relationships between the caregiver and the patient. Before CTI, there was no statistically significant difference in the caregivers’ sense of benefit-finding (including sense of benefit, family relationship, personal growth, social relationship and healthy behavior) and quality of life (including benefit-finding of care, stress of care, choice of care, support to care and money issue) between the two groups. While after CTI, the scores of each dimension of the caregivers’ sense of benefit-finding and quality of life in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group (p < 0.05). The CTI can help improve the sense of benefit-finding and quality of life of caregivers for patients with ACI.

scholarly journals Clinical Study on Treatment of Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction by Huayu Tongluo Decoction Combined with Edaravone Injection

2020 ◽  
Vol 185 ◽  
pp. 03011
Author(s):  
Wentao Zhang ◽  
Ping Zuo ◽  
Feng Wang ◽  
Zhihua Liu ◽  
Yinglin Cui
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Clinical Effect ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Acute Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Nihss Score

To study the clinical effect of Huayu Tongluo Decoction combined with edaravone injection in the treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction.86 patients with acute cerebral infarction received from our hospital from October 2016 to May 2018 were randomly divided into study group (n=43) and control group (n=43). Routine treatment was performed in both groups. On the basis of this, the control group was treated with edaravone injection, and the research group was treated with Huayu Tongluo Decoction combined with edaravone injection. The effects of treatment, the degree of neurological deficit (NIHSS score), TCM syndrome scores and quality of life (QLI score) before and after treatment were compared. The total effective rate of the study group [95.35% (41/43)] was higher than that of the control group [79.07% (34/43)] (P<0.05). After treatment, the main symptoms, secondary diseases and tongue and pulse of the two groups were treated. The scores were lower than before treatment, and the study group was lower than the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the NIHSS and QLI scores of the two groups were better than before treatment, and the NIHSS score of the study group was lower than that of the control group, and the QLI score was higher than the control. Group (P<0.05). The clinical effect of Huayu Tongluo Decoction combined with edaravone injection in the treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction is significant, which can further improve the clinical symptoms, improve neurological function and improve the quality of life.

The Effect of Early Education on Patient Anxiety While Waiting for Elective Cardiac Catheterization

2003 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Harkness ◽  
Lydia Morrow ◽  
Kelly Smith ◽  
Michele Kiczula ◽  
Heather M. Arthur
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cardiac Catheterization ◽  
Waiting Time ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Patient Anxiety ◽  
Waiting Period ◽  
Mean Waiting Time ◽  
Significant Difference

Background: A supply–demand mismatch with respect to cardiac catheterization (CATH) often results in patients experiencing waiting times that vary from a few weeks to several months. Long delays can impose both physical and psychological distress for patients. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a psychoeducational nursing intervention at the beginning of the waiting period on patient anxiety during the waiting time for elective CATH. Methods: This was a 2-group randomized controlled trial. Intervention patients received a nurse-delivered, detailed information/education session within 2 weeks of being placed on the waiting list for elective CATH. Control group patients received usual care. Results: The mean waiting time for CATH was 13.4±7.2 weeks, which did not differ between groups ( P=0.509). Anxiety increased in both groups over the waiting time ( P=0.028). Health-related quality of life deteriorated over the waiting time in both groups ( P<0.05). On a visual analogue scale, there was a significant difference ( P=0.002) between the intervention (4.0±2.7) and control (5.2±3.0) groups in self-reported anxiety 2 weeks prior to CATH. Conclusions: The waiting period prior to elective CATH has a negative impact on patients’ perceived anxiety and quality of life and a simple intervention, provided at the beginning of the waiting period, may positively affect the experience of waiting.

scholarly journals Improving Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients with Intradialysis Hypertension Using “SEHAT” Nursing Interventions

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Yunie Armiyati ◽  
Suharyo Hadisaputro ◽  
Shofa Chasani ◽  
Untung Sujianto
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Intervention Package ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Significant Difference

Intradialytic hypertension can reduce the quality of life in hemodialysis patients. Providing appropriate nursing interventions will reduce morbidity, and improve the quality of intradialytic hypertensive patients. Provision of “SEHAT” nursing intervention package in the form of providing support, education and empowering, holistically with attention to therapeutic sensitivity can be applied to overcome patients problems. The purpose of the study was to analyze the "SEHAT" nursing intervention package to improve the quality of life of intradialytic hypertensive patients. The research method was a randomized controlled trial on 40 samples of hemodialysis patients which were divided into 20 group samples and 20 control group samples. The research instrument uses the Indonesian version of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL-36). The intervention was carried out for 4 weeks using the SEHAT nursing intervention package. The results showed an increase in the quality of life scores of respondents in the intervention group after being given SEHAT nursing intervention (p=0.000). There was a significant difference in the quality of life scores between the intervention group and the control group after being given the intervention (p=0.000). The “SEHAT” nursing intervention package is effective for improving the quality of life of intradialytic hypertensive patients.

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