scholarly journals La paradoja de la metafísica romántica

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Frederick C. Beiser
Keyword(s):  
The Self ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The World

Resumen Se presenta, en primer lugar, la metafísica romántica como un intento de fusionar el idealismo fichteano con el realismo spinozista. Se muestran, en segundo lugar, las dificultades encontradas por este intento a la hora de reconciliar las principales afirmaciones de ambas concepciones filosóficas: la creencia de Fichte en la primacía del yo y la fe de Spinoza en la prioridad de la naturaleza.   Palabras clave: Romanticismo, Fichte, Spinoza, idealismo, realismo, naturalismo, auto-determinación   Abstract Romantic Metaphysics is presented as an attempt to fuse Fichtean idealism and Spinozist realism. It is argued that the problem with this attempt is that it not always achieved to reconciliate the main tenents of both idealism and realism: that for the first the self is everything and that for the second it is the world which is everything.   Keywords: Romanticism, Fichte, Spinoza, idealism, realism, naturalism, self-determination.

scholarly journals Social Unrest and Spiritual Agitation in Present-Day Japan

1922 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 305-322
Author(s):  
Masaharu Anesaki
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
International Justice ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Social Reconstruction ◽  
World War ◽  
Social Unrest ◽  
The People ◽  
The World

In many aspects of social life Japan shares with the whole world the consequences of the World War, particularly in the intricate connections between social unrest and spiritual agitation. Japan had passed through two wars in recent times; they aroused the nation to national self-consciousness, but they brought also many new problems. Yet those wars were fought far from Japan itself, and did not bring home the disasters and miseries of war. In the World War Japan took a part, but it remained for the people a matter of distant lands. Thus they were comparatively indifferent to the various issues raised by the war, such as the combat between militarism and democracy, the questions of international justice and the self-determination of nations, the problems of peace and social reconstruction. Moreover, their indignation against the aggressive Occident led the people to discredit the pleas of the allies against Germany, and often to incline to sympathize with the German claim of “a place in the sun.” These circumstances tended to keep the Japanese comparatively untouched by the problems created by the war. But the collapse of the great empires and the final outcome of the war could not fail to produce a profound impression among the Japanese. Although the people at large did not realize the whole situation, yet the gravity of the changes and problems was more or less fully grasped, and serious thought was stirred on social and religious questions.

scholarly journals Prevención de la obesidad infantil a través de una motivación intrínseca hacia la práctica de actividad física (Prevention of childhood obesity through motivation to physical activity)

Retos ◽  
2015 ◽  
pp. 49-52
Author(s):  
Honorato Morente Oria ◽  
Mª Luisa Zagalaz Sánchez ◽  
David Molero López-Barajas ◽  
Sonia Carrillo Aguilera
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Childhood Obesity ◽  
Self Determination Theory ◽  
The Self ◽  
Media Culture ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Intervention Programs ◽  
National Strategy ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Sobre Todo

El presente trabajo pretende hacer una revisión de la preocupante situación actual en cuanto a la práctica de actividad física en nuestro país y el problema que nos lleva a estar por debajo de la media europea, con los consiguientes problemas de obesidad que se derivan de esto, sobre todo infantil. Analizamos los programas de intervención que se están utilizando como el plan PIOBIN (Plan Integral de Obesidad Infantil) que propuso la Junta de Andalucía, con vigencia 2007-12, basado en una estrategia a nivel nacional denominada Estrategia Naos y distintos estudios que avalan que unas motivaciones intrínsecas hacia la práctica de actividad física ayudan a crear hábitos duraderos hacia dicha práctica. También realizamos un análisis de las distintas teorías que existen sobre motivaciones, basando nuestro estudio en la Teoría de la Autodeterminación (self-determination theory) de Deci y Ryan (1985, 2000).Palabras clave: Motivaciones intrínsecas, actividad física, obesidad infantil.Abstract: This paper aims to review the current worrying situation in terms of physical activity in our country and the problem that leads us to be below the European average, with the attendant problems of obesity, particularly among children, which follow from this. We analyzed the intervention programs that are being used as PIOBIN plan (The Andalusian Plan for Childhood Obesity), effective from 2007-12, based on a national strategy called Naos Strategy and how different studies support that some intrinsic motivation toward physical activity helps to create lasting habits to the practice. We also carry out an analysis of the different Motivation theories and we base our study on the Self-determination Theory of Deci and Ryan (1985, 2000).Key words: Sport; Leisure; Mass Media; Culture.

Mirror of induction as a system of self-determination of artificial intelligence

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeniy Makarov
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Natural Environment ◽  
Intelligent Agent ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Philosophical Approach ◽  
Artificial Intelligent ◽  
World Picture ◽  
The World

his article provides a philosophical approach to the problem of induction for an Embedded in environment intelligent agent. The current hypothesis considers a model of artificial intelligent provided that the World-picture embedded in agent which is surrounded by natural environment. Also when the agent is out of data about its environment, it must achieve the self-capability to fill data about the World in the epistemology process. Otherwise, the agent must be able to close the gaps in its internal World. The agent, as it accumulates knowledge, must be aware of itself as a part of something greater, calculate the substance from which it was created, for this purpose an epistemological approach in learning is proposed. In conclusion, it is suggested that artificial intelligence is more likely to appear in an environment whеre it has undeniable advantages over natural intelligence, this space is virtual.

Can self-determination benefit more than the "self"? A pathway to prosocial behaviours

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa Mask ◽  
Catherine E. Amiot ◽  
Celine M. Blanchard ◽  
Julie Deshaies
Keyword(s):  
The Self ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Prosocial Behaviours

Power of Darkness: Narrative and Biographical Reflexivity in A Series of Unfortunate Events

2008 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-212
Author(s):  
ELIZABETH BULLEN
Keyword(s):  
The Self ◽  
Risk Society ◽  
Project Risk ◽  
Young Readers ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
High Earning ◽  
Textual Culture ◽  
Children’S Exposure ◽  
Central Claim

This paper investigates the high-earning children's series, A Series of Unfortunate Events, in relation to the skills young people require to survive and thrive in what Ulrich Beck calls risk society. Children's textual culture has been traditionally informed by assumptions about childhood happiness and the need to reassure young readers that the world is safe. The genre is consequently vexed by adult anxiety about children's exposure to certain kinds of knowledge. This paper discusses the implications of the representation of adversity in the Lemony Snicket series via its subversions of the conventions of children's fiction and metafictional strategies. Its central claim is that the self-consciousness or self-reflexivity of A Series of Unfortunate Events} models one of the forms of reflexivity children need to be resilient in the face of adversity and to empower them to undertake the biographical project risk society requires of them.

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