A SURVEY OF RUNNING CRAB SPIDERS PHILODROMIDAE (ARANEAE) OF ARMENIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 495-508
Author(s):  
Noushig Zarikian ◽  
Keyword(s):  

Twelve species of philodromid crab or running crab spiders (Philodromidae) have been recorded in Armenia. Nine species are new to the spider fauna of this country: Philodromus cespitum (Walckenaer, 1802); Philodromus emarginatus (Schrank, 1803), Philodromus rufus Walckenaer, 1826; Rhysodromus histrio (Latreille, 1819), Thanatus atratus Simon, 1875; Thanatus formicinus (Clerck, 1757); Thanatus imbecillus L. Koch, 1878; Thanatus vulgaris Simon, 1870 and Thanatus pictus L. Koch, 1881.

Nature ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 421 (6921) ◽  
pp. 334-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Astrid M. Heiling ◽  
Marie E. Herberstein ◽  
Lars Chittka
Keyword(s):  

rej ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 233240-0 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. V. Logunov ◽  
F. Ballarin ◽  
Yu. M. Marusik
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae Seong Im ◽  
Seung Tae Kim ◽  
Sueyeon Lee

The crab spiders of the genus Phrynarachne Thorell, 1869 comprising 32 species has been widely known to distribute worldwide to date. Only one species, Phrynarachne katoi Chikuni, 1955, is known in Korea so far. A new crab spider, Phrynarachne birudis sp. nov. is described, based on a male collected from Gumi-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea. The geographic record is provided as well as photos of habitus and illustrations of the male copulatory organ. The type specimens of this study are deposited in the collection of the Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources (NNIBR) and Konkuk University (KKU), South Korea.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Haynl ◽  
Jitraporn Vongsvivut ◽  
Kai R. H. Mayer ◽  
Hendrik Bargel ◽  
Vanessa J. Neubauer ◽  
...  

Abstract Our understanding of the extraordinary mechanical and physico-chemical properties of spider silk is largely confined to the fibers produced by orb-weaving spiders, despite the diversity of foraging webs that occur across numerous spider families. Crab spiders (Thomisidae) are described as ambush predators that do not build webs, but nevertheless use silk for draglines, egg cases and assembling leaf-nests. A little-known exception is the Australian thomisid Saccodomus formivorus, which constructs a basket-like silk web of extraordinary dimensional stability and structural integrity that facilitates the capture of its ant prey. We examined the physical and chemical properties of this unusual web and revealed that the web threads comprise microfibers that are embedded within a biopolymeric matrix containing additionally longitudinally-oriented submicron fibers. We showed that the micro- and submicron fibers differ in their chemical composition and that the web threads show a remarkable lateral resilience compared with that of the major ampullate silk of a well-investigated orb weaver. Our novel analyses of these unusual web and silk characteristics highlight how investigations of non-model species can broaden our understanding of silks and the evolution of foraging webs.


2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 920-931 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohanna L. Morris ◽  
Tom Reader

Zootaxa ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2109 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-58
Author(s):  
GUO TANG ◽  
SHUQIANG LI

This study deals with three new crab spiders, Alcimochthes meridionalis sp. nov., Lycopus primus sp. nov. and Oxytate capitulata sp. nov., all from Xishuangbanna Rainforest, Yunnan, China. The genus Lycopus Thorell, 1895, formerly described from females only, is reported from China for the first time in both sexes.


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