scholarly journals Functional Knee Score in Knee Osteoarthritis with Tibial Defect Performed Total Knee Arthroplasty with Screw Augmentation

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 134-138
Author(s):  
Fajar Baskoro Gardjito ◽  
◽  
Arief Indra Perdana ◽  
Ismail Mariyanto ◽  
Mujaddid Idulhaq ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Total Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Knee Score ◽  
Tibial Defect ◽  
Screw Augmentation ◽  
Total Knee

Circulating surgery-induced gene signatures are associated with recovery from total knee arthroplasty for knee osteoarthritis

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. S355-S356
Author(s):  
M.A. Kirksey ◽  
S.G. Lessard ◽  
M. Khan ◽  
G.A. Birch ◽  
D. Oliver ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Total Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Gene Signatures ◽  
Total Knee

scholarly journals Age and Sex Differences in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients’ Expectations of Total Knee Arthroplasty

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. S346 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.A. Hawker ◽  
D. Marshall ◽  
A. Jones ◽  
L. Woodhouse ◽  
B. Ravi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Total Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Sex Differences ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Total Knee ◽  
Age And Sex

The influence of obesity on functional outcome and quality of life after total knee arthroplasty

2018 ◽  
Vol 100-B (5) ◽  
pp. 579-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Xu ◽  
J. Y. Chen ◽  
N. N. Lo ◽  
S. L. Chia ◽  
D. K. J. Tay ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Total Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Functional Outcome ◽  
Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Obese Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Obese Patients ◽  
Knee Score ◽  
Total Knee

AimsThis study investigated the influence of body mass index (BMI) on patients’ function and quality of life ten years after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).Patients and MethodsA total of 126 patients who underwent unilateral TKA in 2006 were prospectively included in this retrospective study. They were categorized into two groups based on BMI: < 30 kg/m2(control) and ≥ 30 kg/m2(obese). Functional outcome was assessed using the Knee Society Function Score (KSFS), Knee Society Knee Score (KSKS), and Oxford Knee Score (OKS). Quality of life was assessed using the Physical (PCS) and Mental Component Scores (MCS) of the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey.ResultsPatients in the obese group underwent TKA at a younger age (mean, 63.0 years, sd 8.0) compared with the control group (mean, 65.6 years, sd 7.6; p = 0.03). Preoperatively, both groups had comparable functional and quality-of-life scores. Ten years postoperatively, the control group had significantly higher OKS and MCS compared with the obese group (OKS, mean 18 (sd 5) vs mean 22 (sd 10), p = 0.03; MCS, mean 56 (sd 10) vs mean 50 (sd 11), p = 0.01). After applying multiple linear regression with the various outcomes scores as dependent variables and age, gender, and Charlson Comorbidity Index as independent variables, there was a clear association between obesity and poorer outcome in KSFS, OKS, and MCS at ten years postoperatively (p < 0.01 in both KSFS and OKS, and p = 0.03 in MCS). Both groups had a high satisfaction rate (97.8% in the control group vs 87.9% in the obese group, p = 0.11) and fulfillment of expectations at ten years (98.9% in the control group vs 100% in the obese group, p = 0.32).ConclusionAlthough both obese and non-obese patients have significant improvements in function and quality of life postoperatively, obese patients tend to have smaller improvements in the OKS and MCS ten years postoperatively. It is important to counsel patients on the importance of weight management to achieve a more sustained outcome after TKA. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2018;100-B:579–83.

scholarly journals Knee osteoarthritis with patellar dislocation treated by total knee arthroplasty using a lateral parapatellar approach—ingenuity of exposure and closure

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 173-177
Author(s):  
Mitsuhiko Kubo ◽  
Kosuke Kumagai ◽  
Tsutomu Maeda ◽  
Yasutaka Amano ◽  
Hitomi Fujikawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Total Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Patellar Dislocation ◽  
Total Knee

scholarly journals Impact of Preoperative Total Knee Arthroplasty on Radiological and Clinical Outcomes of Spinal Fusion for Concurrent Knee Osteoarthritis and Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Diseases

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (19) ◽  
pp. 4475
Author(s):  
Hong Jin Kim ◽  
Jae Hyuk Yang ◽  
Dong-Gune Chang ◽  
Seung Woo Suh ◽  
Hoon Jo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Total Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Spinal Fusion ◽  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Spinal Diseases ◽  
Spinal Disease ◽  
Spinopelvic Alignment ◽  
Total Knee ◽  
Lumbar Spinal

Concurrent knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and degenerative lumbar spinal disease (LSD) has increased, but the total knee arthroplasty (TKA) effect on degenerative LSD remains unclear. The aim of this study was to retrospectively analyze to compare radiological and clinical outcomes between spinal fusion only and preoperative TKA with spinal fusion for the patients with concurrent KOA and degenerative LSD. A total of 72 patients with concurrent KOA and degenerative LSDs who underwent spinal fusion at less than three levels were divided in two groups: non-TKA group (n = 50) and preoperative TKA group (n = 22). Preoperative lumbar lordosis (LL) was significantly lower in the preoperative TKA group than the non-TKA group (p < 0.05). Significantly higher preoperative pelvic incidence (PI), PI/LL mismatch, and pelvic tilt (PT) occurred in preoperative TKA group than non-TKA group (all p < 0.05). There was significant improvement of postoperative Oswestry Disability Index and leg Visual Analog Scale in the preoperative TKA group (all p < 0.01). Preoperative TKA could be a benefit for in proper correction of sagittal spinopelvic alignment by spinal fusion. Therefore, preoperative TKA could be considered a preceding surgical option for patients with severe sagittal spinopelvic parameters in concurrent KOA and degenerative LSD.

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