scholarly journals Critically endangered fish species of Turkish Seas (Mediterranean and Aegean): Longfin gurnard, Chelidonichthys obscurus (Walbaum, 1792)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cemal Turan ◽  
Deniz Ergüden ◽  
Mevlüt Gürlek
Author(s):  
Zhi Yang ◽  
Xiaojuan Chen ◽  
Na Zhao ◽  
Huiyuan Tang ◽  
Jiangping Tao ◽  
...  

This study examined the effect of habitat types and ontogenetic stages on the diet shift of Coreius guichenoti (Sauvage and Dabry de Thiersant, 1874), a critically endangered fish species. Based on the stable isotope analysis method, the following was explored: the variations in δ13C and δ15N values, isotopic niche width and four basal food sources (Mollusks, Macrocrustaceans, Aquatic insect larvae and particulate organic matters (POMs)) among three essential habitat types (the spawning ground, natural riverine feeding and nursery area, and Three Gorges Reservoir area) and between two ontogenetic stages (immature and fully mature stages). A diet shift associated with habitat type changes was observed, but there were no obvious differences in diet composition between the two ontogenetic stages. Dietary plasticity and a preference for specific foods were the important determinants of feeding behavior through the life history of this species. POM was important for the survival of this species in the resource-limited spawning ground, but this species fed more heavily on higher-order consumers in resource-abundant areas. This study highlights the importance of maintaining free connectivity among different habitats (particularly spawning grounds) to ensure the long-term sustainability of potamodromous fish species as well as the full investigation of all types of critical habitats for understanding the trophic ecology of a single fish species.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1155-1167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zachary W. Culumber ◽  
Garrett W. Hopper ◽  
Nicholas Barts ◽  
Courtney N. Passow ◽  
Samuel Morgan ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 1235-1240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Cheng You Wang ◽  
Hao Du ◽  
Jin Ming Wu ◽  
Li Shen ◽  
...  

Riverbed substrate is important to many riverine organisms, however, it is normally difficult to study the substrate intensively especially in large and fast flowing rivers. The Chinese sturgeon Acipenser sinensis is a critically endangered fish species, it spawns on a specific riverbed substrate. In this paper, the hydroacoustic and underwater optical video technologies were integrated to study the riverbed substrate at the only remaining spawning area of the fish. Sixteen samples were firstly studied to verify the relationship between acoustic backscattering characteristics (hardness and roughness) and video observed characteristics (embeddedness and medium diameter of the grain). Then eight vertical mobile hydroacoustic surveys were conducted to acoustically map the 16 km spawning reach. The results revealed that the heterogeneous mix of boulder/cobble and sand was the dominant substrate at the spawning reach. However, the embeddedness and medium diameter of the grain varied within the area which tend to affect the spawning site selection of the fish. This study indicated that the combination of hydroacoustic and optical video technologies could be very useful to study the riverbed substrate in river ecological issues.


2010 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Boavida ◽  
J. M. Santos ◽  
R. V. Cortes ◽  
A. N. Pinheiro ◽  
M. T. Ferreira

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Andri Iskandar ◽  
M Muslim ◽  
Andri Hendriana ◽  
W Wiyoto

ABSTRACTIndonesia has a high diversity of fish species. Some fish species are critical and endangered. Information on Indonesian native and endemic fish species needs to be disseminated to the public. Such information is available in various sources and is generally in a foreign language. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to inventory and distribute information about several species of fish native to Indonesian public waters that need special attention because they are endangered and critically endangered. Species of fish, especially species that have been critically endangered, do not rule out turning into extinct in the wild (extinct in the wild). The decline in the status of the above from vulnerable (vulnerable) to endangered (endangered) and critical (critically endangered) or even become extinct in the wild (extinct in the wild) caused by various factors, including the existence of fisheries activities that tend to exploit natural resources without offset by conservation activities and increasing pollution of water conditions. With this information, it is expected to anticipate the extinction of these species. The study was conducted using the literature study method. Based on the search results, there were 22 endangered fish species and 15 critically endangered fish species. The Indonesian government has designated 20 protected fish species. Domestication of endangered and critical species is urgent to do, to prevent the extinction of these species. ABSTRAKIndonesia memiliki keanekaragaman spesies ikan yang tinggi. Beberapa spesies ikan sudah kritis dan terancam punah. Informasi jenis-jenis ikan asli dan endemik Indonesia perlu diserbarluaskan ke masyarakat. Informasi tersebut terdapat diberbagai sumber dan umumnya berbahasa asing. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menginventarisasi dan mendistribusikan informasi tentang beberapa spesies ikan asli penghuni perairan umum Indonesia yang perlu mendapat perhatian khusus karena berstatus terancam punah (endangered) dan kritis (critically endangered). Spesies-spesies ikan tersebut terutama spesies yang sudah berstatus kritis terancam punah, tidak menutup kemungkinan berubah menjadi punah di alam liar (extinct in the wild). Terjadinya penurunan status diatas dari rentan (vulnerable) ke terancam punah (endangered) dan kritis (critically endangered) atau bahkan menjadi punah di alam liar (extinctin the wild) disebabkan oleh berbagai macam faktor, diantaranya adanya kegiatan perikanan yang cenderung mengeksploitasi sumber daya alam tanpa diimbangi dengan kegiatan konservasi serta meningkatnya pencemaran terhadap kondisi perairan. Dengan adanya informasi ini diharapkan dapat melakukan antisipasi pencegahan kepunahan spesies tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode studi literatur. Berdasarkan hasil penelusuran, diperoleh 22 spesies ikan yang terancam punah (endangered) dan 15 spesies ikan yang sudah kritis (critically endangered). Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan 20 spesies ikan yang dilindungi. Domestikasi spesies-spesies yang terancam punah dan kritis sudah mendesak untuk dilakukan, untuk mencegah kepunahan spesies tersebut. 


Our Nature ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-16
Author(s):  
P.P. Ramollo ◽  
M. Schumann ◽  
W.A.J. Pretorius

The freshwater fish of Oorlogskloof River were sampled in March 2010. The study aimed to determine the distribution and relative abundance of freshwater fish in the Oorlogskloof River. A total of 4643individuals represented by five fish species belonging to two families were sampled. The Barbus anoplus was only sampled in the upper reaches of the Oorlogskloof River gorge while endangered Labeobarbus capensis appeared downstream in the Oorlogskloof River. Barbus serra dominated the fish species in the system. The invasion of Tilapia sparmanni in this system was confirmed during the survey andthe species appeared to be widespread throughout the system. At this stage it does not appear to be posing a serious threat to the endangered fish species. The Oorlogskloof River can be considered as a potential refuge site for the conservation of some endemic and threatened freshwater fishes of South Africa.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/on.v10i1.7746


Heredity ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natacha Mesquita ◽  
Gary Carvalho ◽  
Paul Shaw ◽  
Eduardo Crespo ◽  
Maria Manuela Coelho

2009 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
David B. Walker ◽  
Nicholas V. Paretti ◽  
Gail Cordy ◽  
Timothy S. Gross ◽  
Steven D. Zaugg ◽  
...  

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