scholarly journals Compare the Quality of Nursing Care Related to Enteral Nutrition with Standards in Patients at Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in Hospitals of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 377-386
Author(s):  
Atefeh Taherkhani ◽  
Akram Shahrokhi ◽  
Ameneh Barikani ◽  
Farnoosh Rashvand ◽  
◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 83-126
Author(s):  
Nalma Alexandra Rocha de Carvalho ◽  
Simone Santos e Silva Melo ◽  
Márcia Teles de Oliveira Gouveia ◽  
Lilian Machado Vilarinho de Moraes ◽  
José Diego Marques Santos ◽  
...  

Objetivo: Evaluar la calidad de la asistencia en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos maternos, ha tenido por base indicadores de estructura proceso y resultados. Material y método: Estudio descriptivo, de análisis documental con abordaje cuantitativo. La colecta de datos ocurrió entre enero y febrero de 2017 en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos maternos de una maternidad de referencia en Piauí. Fue utilizado un guion observacional con muestra censal de 72 pacientes. Resultados: El eje higiene, confort y seguridad mostró una asistencia global deseable, excepto para los indicadores de nutrición e hidratación que presentaron asistencia tolerable o limíte. El eje que presentó mejores resultados fue las anotaciones de enfermería con asistencia deseable en gran parte de los artículos analizados. Conclusión: El estudio evidenció resultados satisfactorios de forma general, sin embargo, es importante que ocurran mejoras en la asistencia de enfermería a las pacientes ingresadas en la unidad de cuidados intensivos maternosl, sobre todo para los indicadores de nutrición e hidratación.   Objective: To evaluate the quality of care provided in a maternal intensive care unit, based on indicators of structure, process and results. Material and methods: Descriptive study of documentary analysis with a quantitative approach. Data collection happened between January and February 2017 at the Maternal Intensive Care Unit of a reference maternity hospital in Piauí. An observational script with a census sample of 72 patients was used. Results: The hygiene, comfort and safety axis showed adequate care. However, the nutrition and hydration indicators presented with risky and undesirable care. The axis that presented the best results was nursing records with adequate care in most of the analyzed items. Conclusion: The study showed satisfactory results in general; however, attention should be given to improvements in nursing care for patients hospitalized in the Maternal Intensive Care Unit, especially for the nutrition and hydration indicators. Objetivo: Avaliar a qualidade da assistência em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Materna, tendo por base indicadores de estrutura, processo e resultados. Material e método: Estudo descritivo, de análise documental com abordagem quantitativa. A coleta de dados ocorreu entre os meses de janeiro e fevereiro de 2017 na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva materna de uma maternidade de referência do Piauí. Utilizou-se roteiro observacional com amostra censitária de 72 pacientes. Resultados: O eixo higiene, conforto e segurança demonstraram uma assistência global desejável, exceto para os indicadores nutrição e hidratação que apresentaram assistência sofrível ou limítrofe. O eixo que apresentou melhores resultados foi anotações de enfermagem com assistência desejável em grande parte dos itens analisados. Conclusão: O estudo evidenciou resultados satisfatórios de forma geral, entretanto, chama-se atenção para melhoras na assistência de enfermagem às pacientes internadas na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Materna, sobretudo para os indicadores nutrição e hidratação.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Orban Ragab Bayoumi ◽  
Nahed Saied Mohamed El-Nagger

Background and objective: The new trend that widely accepted in health care institutions is to implement an evidence-based practice. Health facilities frequently integrate standards of practice that reveal current best evidence to increase patients’ outcomes and consequently decrease hospital cost. Transfusion of blood is a cornerstone in managing many critically ill children. However, nurses have a chief role in transfusing blood and their knowledge and performance are important for them to transfuse blood safely and efficiently. Aim: Evaluate the effectiveness of implementing evidence based nursing practices guidelines on quality of nursing care and patients' safety as regards blood transfusion to improve transfusion practices and ensure safety.Methods: A quasi-experimental design. Settings: This study was conducted at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Room, Medical and Surgical Wards, Hematology/Oncology Units in Children Hospital affiliated to Ain Shams University Hospitals. Sample: A convenience sample composed of 95 pediatric nurses, whom were willingness to participate in the study and 78 children whom were receiving blood transfusion. Tools: I. A Self-Administered Questionnaire Sheet to assess nurses’ knowledge regarding blood transfusion; II. Child’s Medical Record to collect data about child’s health status; III. An Observational Competence Checklist to assess the quality of actual nurses’ practices about Blood Transfusion; and IV. Evidence Based Nursing Practices Guidelines of Blood Transfusion that was described the EBNP guidelines that provide a standardized approach for transfusion (before and after).Results: The studied nurses’ knowledge and practices regarding to blood transfusion were improved and reflected a highly significant differences before and after guidelines implementation.Conclusions: The present study concluded that studied nurses showed an improvement in their knowledge and practices regarding blood transfusion after implementation of evidence based nursing practices guidelines. Recommendation: It is essential that all nurses who administer blood transfusion for children should complete periodic in-services training programs to keep them up to date regarding to safe and efficient administration of blood transfusion.


2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (125) ◽  
pp. 42-54
Author(s):  
F Hajibabaee ◽  
SH Mousavi ◽  
A Hosseini ◽  
SH Haghani ◽  
S Bahramali ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 461-471
Author(s):  
Mashaalah Zeraati ◽  
Negin Masoudi Alavi

Background and Purpose: Quality of nursing care measurement is essential in critical care units. The aim of this study was to develop a scale to measure the quality of nursing care in intensive care units (ICUs). Methods: The 68 items of nursing care standards in critical care settings were explored in a literature review. Then, 30 experts evaluated the items’ content validity index (CVI) and content validity ratio (CVR). Items with a low CVI score (<0.78) and low CVR score (<0.33) were removed from the scale. Results: The 50 items remained in the scale. The Scale level-CVI and Scale level-CVR were 0.898 and 0.725, respectively. Conclusion: The nursing care scale in ICU (Quality of Nursing Care Scale-ICU) that was developed in this research had acceptable CVI and CVR.


2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 1729-1737 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung-Hyun Cho ◽  
Kyung Ja June ◽  
Yun Mi Kim ◽  
Yong Ae Cho ◽  
Cheong Suk Yoo ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana Nascimento ◽  
Inês Maria Meneses dos Santos ◽  
Laura Johanson da Silva

ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the conduct related to feeding care through gastric tube in neonates hospitalized in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, from scientific articles published in the last five years. Method: an integrative literature review was developed in the databases: MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, CINAHL and BDENF. The search for the studies was carried out in August 2016, in English, Spanish and Portuguese. Results: 33 articles were analyzed. The level of evidence was classified as level IV (30%), level VI (27%), level II (15%), level III (18%), level I, V and VII with 3% each. The analytical categories were: Gastric tubes, their materials and their use in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Nursing care for enteral nutrition through gastric tube in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, From the tube the oral route. The time to reach total enteral nutrition is lower, as is the decrease in length of hospital stay. The largest losses of milk fat are during gastroclysis at the expense of gavage. The relationship of food tolerance to dietary dosage form and volumes is not yet conclusive. Nursing stands out: in favor of the bond with the family, in the physical examination and evaluation, in the positioning, in the non-nutritive suction during the diet, in the oral stimulus, in the observation and conduct regarding the gastric residue. Conclusion: due to the heterogeneity of the data, more randomized and qualitative clinical trials are required to better support the conduct and improvement of nursing care.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Maria Auxiliadora Rodrigues ◽  
Rodolpho César Cardoso De Paula ◽  
Rosimere Ferreira Santana

Objetivo: discutir as divergências entre as legislações vigentes sobre o dimensionamento de enfermagem e as suas repercussões na assistência em unidades de terapia intensiva. Metodologia: estudo reflexivo sobre as fiscalizações realizadas pelo COREN-RJ nas unidades de terapia intensiva a partir de 2010, com parâmetro nas Resoluções do COFEN e Anvisa. Resultados: comparados os dispositivos legais e as implicações ao exercício profissional, fica evidenciado que a Anvisa descumpre a lei na atividade privativa do enfermeiro ao paciente crítico. Conclusão: a RDC Anvisa lesa a lei da enfermagem e compromete a qualidade da assistência de enfermagem ao paciente crítico.Descritores: Enfermagem, Recursos Humanos de Enfermagem no Hospital, Unidades de Terapia Intensiva, Legislação de Enfermagem.DIFFERENCES BETWEEN LEGISLATION OF NURSING SCALING IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITSObjective: To discuss the differences between current legislation in nursing scaling and its repercussions in the assistance in intensive care units. Methodology: Reflective study on the inspections carried out by COREN-RJ in the intensive care units from 2010, with parameters of COFEN and ANVISA Resolutions. Results: Compared with the legal devices and the implications to the Professional Exercise, it was evident that ANVISA disregarded the law in the exclusive activity of the Nurse to the critical patient. Conclusion: RDC ANVISA harms the nursing law and compromises the quality of nursing care to critical patients.Descriptors: Nursing, Human Resources of Nursing Hospital, Intensive Care Units; Legislation, Nursing.LAS DIVERGENCIAS ENTRE LAS LEGISLACIONES DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE ENFERMERÍA EN UNIDADES DE CUIDADOS INTENSIVOSObjetivo: Discutir las diferencias entre la legislación vigente en materia de diseño de enfermería y su impacto en la atención en unidades de cuidados intensivos. Metodología: Estudio reflectante en las inspecciones realizadas por COREN-RJ en unidades de cuidados intensivos a partir de 2010, con las resoluciones de parámetros COFEN y ANVISA. Resultados: disposiciones e implicaciones de la práctica profesional jurídicos, en comparación, evidenciaron que la ANVISA viola la ley sobre la actividad privada para cuidar a pacientes en estado crítico. Conclusión: RDC ANVISA daña la ley de enfermería y compromete la calidad de la atención de enfermería a pacientes en estado crítico.Descriptores: Enfermería, Personal de Enfermería em Hospital, Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos, Legislación de Enfermería.


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