scholarly journals Legal Aspects of Environmental Pollution in Space and Land Use Procedures in Bandar Lampung City

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.R Rj.Agung Kusuma ◽  
Caropeboka ◽  
Ino Susanti ◽  
P.K. Restiana Sari
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Legal Aspects

scholarly journals Land-Use Change and Health Risks in the Process of Urbanization: A Spatiotemporal Interpretation of a Typical Case in Changzhou, China

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 820
Author(s):  
Dongyang Yang ◽  
Chao Ye ◽  
Jianhua Xu
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Use Change ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Environmental Health ◽  
Health Risks ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Urban Land Use ◽  
Urban Land Expansion ◽  
Process Of Urbanization ◽  
The Relationship

China has undergone rapid urban expansion in recent decades. At the same time, environmental pollution and its risk to public health have increased. However, the relationship between urban land-use changes and health is ambiguous and insufficiently understood. Based on a typical city-scale case—namely, Changzhou, China—this research aimed to interpret the evolution of health risks alongside land-use change during the process of urbanization. We gathered data from multiple sources, including population mortality data, socioeconomic data, remote-sensing images, data for the points of interest of enterprises, and relevant information on environmental health events and cancers. The results showed that Changzhou’s urbanization was typical insofar as it was characterized by massive growth in industry, a rapid increase in the urban population, and urban land expansion. Health risks related to environmental pollution increased considerably with urban land expansion over time, and they increased with proximity to the pollution. The results from a generalized linear model confirmed that Changzhou’s urbanization triggered increasing health risks. Our study interpreted the relationship between urban land expansion and health risks from a spatiotemporal perspective. It can be used as a reference for urban planning and policymaking with regard to urban environmental health.

scholarly journals Land Economic Efficiency and Improvement of Environmental Pollution in the Process of Sustainable Urbanization: Case of Eastern China

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 845
Author(s):  
Binbin Chang ◽  
Lei Chen
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Carbon Emissions ◽  
Temporal Evolution ◽  
Eastern China ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Land Use Efficiency ◽  
Use Efficiency ◽  
Spatio Temporal ◽  
Land Economic

Economic development, environmental protection and land resources are important components in sustainable cities. According to the environmental Kuznets curve, developing countries are prone to environmental pollution problems while developing their economies. At the same time, as urbanization progresses, the problem of inadequate land resources and land use efficiency in China is coming to the fore. Although China is a developing country, it began to actively implement environmental protection measures years ago in an effort to transform itself into an innovative country. Therefore, as an economic and policy pioneer region, can eastern China benefit from all three aspects of land–economy–environment at the same time? Or will the increase in land economic efficiency (Land_EcoE) and the improvement of environmental pollution occur simultaneously? With the characteristics of land use efficiency and other concepts, this study combines economic factors and land factors to establish a Land_EcoE evaluation system. On the basis of mapping the spatio-temporal evolution of carbon emissions and Land_EcoE, and discussing the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and correlation between them initially and visually by means of geographic data visualization, this study uses the data of 84 prefecture-level cities and municipalities directly under the central government in eastern China from 2011 to 2017 to test the research hypotheses from a quantitative perspective. Specifically, this study analyzes the correlation between Land_EcoE and environmental pollution by constructing a panel regression model. The conclusions show that, in general, the increase in Land_EcoE in eastern China is associated with the increase in carbon emissions. For a group of prefecture-level cities with the most developed economies in eastern China, the increase in Land_EcoE is correlated with the decrease in carbon emissions. Based on this research, this study proposes a series of policy implications on how to promote simultaneous economic–land–environmental benefits.

scholarly journals LEGAL ASPECTS OF PROTECTION AND RATIONAL USE OF LANDS IN THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Алимардон Азимзода ◽  
Alimardon Azimzoda
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Economic Incentives ◽  
Minimum Size ◽  
Rational Use ◽  
Unused Land ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
Adverse Affects

The article focuses on the legal aspects underlying protection and rational use of lands in the Republic of Tajikistan. Subject to analysis are ways of perfection of legal instruments with a view to protection and rational use of lands. The author describes the dehkan (farmer) state of affairs as characterized by the existence of small plots of land which were inefficient in terms of their use and economy. In order to do away with such a situation the legislators of the Republic of Tajikistan suggested to set the minimum size of land plots to be allocated for agricultural purposes. Sanction alone would not prevent irrational land use and adverse affects thereof. For, the objective of rational use and protection of land can be achieved through economic incentives of farmersstakeholders. Particularly, to get the land users interested in exploitation of unused land and make them willing to invest into agricultural development of said lands they should be given these plots and be freed from taxes for the period of first few years.

Urban Land-Use Planning and Environmental Pollution

1975 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Werczberger
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Programming Model ◽  
Performance Standards ◽  
Urban Land Use ◽  
Pollutant Emission ◽  
Environmental Standards ◽  
Locational Choice ◽  
Joint Policy

This paper presents a linear-programming model for the formulation of a joint policy for land use and environmental pollution. The theoretical framework is an extension of the residential-location model originally suggested by Herbert and Stevens (1960). Environmental policy is introduced by setting environmental standards which can be spatially differentiated. According to the characteristics of the diffusion process and of the discharge location of the residuals into the environment, these standards can be expressed as the permissible concentration of pollutants, the total allowable pollutant emission, or the required treatment of the residuals. The model considers the locational choice of the various urban activities as well as the available technological alternatives for residual treatment. In the analysis of the dual it is shown that a policy which uses environmental standards can efficiently be implemented by using a system of emission or pollution licenses, performance standards, and zoning restrictions.

scholarly journals Legal aspects on right to access to land of investors through land use rights transactions in Vietnam

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 426-434
Author(s):  
Luu Quoc Thai
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Secondary Market ◽  
Land Law ◽  
Foreign Invested Enterprises ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Land Use Rights

Access to land and the stability in land use” is one of 10 indicators to measure the competitiveness of the localities in attracting investment in Vietnam. Until the present time, the access to land through land use rights transactions of investors is still discriminated, especially for foreign-invested enterprises. Therefore, this article will discuss the “opportunities” to access to land (or land use rights) of investors, through the land use right transactions (in the secondary market) in the Vietnamese current Land law to point out the limitations of the Vietnamese land laws

scholarly journals Features of legislative provision of land relations in planning the spatial development of territorial communities

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Avramchuk ◽  
◽  
O. Kravchenko ◽  
D. Tretiachenko ◽  
O. Zastulka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Domestic Legislation ◽  
Land Relations ◽  
Functional Zones ◽  
Type Of Land Use

Peculiarities of normative-legal provision of regulation of land relations in the context of changes to the domestic legislation are considered. The main threats facing land management specialists in planning the spatial development of territorial communities are highlighted. In addition, the features of a comprehensive plan of spatial development of the territorial community as urban planning documentation at the local level and land management documentation at the same time, as well as the concept of integrated development of the territorial community. Also, in the context of planning the spatial development of the territory and establishing restrictions on land use, the legal aspects of the functional zones of the territory proposed by the Law of Ukraine "On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine on Land Use Planning" are considered. The changes in the land legislation regarding the powers to dispose of state and communal lands, as well as the peculiarities of the use of privately owned lands have been studied. Changes to the content of the intended purpose as information of the State Land Cadastre are analyzed, taking into account changes to the regulatory support of the concept of the type of land use. The key principles of improvement and adoption of bylaws in order to harmonize the current state of regulation of land relations and future planning of spatial development of territorial communities are proposed.

scholarly journals Informal land use and environmental pollution in Ogbomoso

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-41
Author(s):  
M. O. Jelili ◽  
J. A. Ayankanmi ◽  
O. O. Odunola
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Environmental Pollution
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