scholarly journals Comparative study of pyloromyotomy by laparoscopic and conventional surgery in dogs

2012 ◽  
Vol 36 (0E) ◽  
pp. 209-213
Author(s):  
M. J. Eesa
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Pyloric Stenosis ◽  
Stomach Content ◽  
Laparoscopic Technique ◽  
Conventional Surgery ◽  
Abdominal Incision ◽  
Pyloric Region ◽  
Rapid Healing ◽  
Healthy Dogs ◽  
Laparoscopic Techniques

Pyloromyotomy is a procedure to increase the diameter of pyloric region, routinely performed during pyloric stenosis to prevent delayed emptying of stomach content. The aim of this study was to evaluate the pyloromyotomy by conventional and laparoscopic techniques. Ten adult healthy dogs were used. Five animals underwent the pyloromyotomy by conventional and the same number laparoscopic technique. The clinical radiological and laparoscopic results of two techniques revealed that both were successive for achieved this purpose, but the laparoscopic pyloromoytomy characterized by small abdominal incision minimal adhesion and rapid healing.

Association between Socioeconomic Factors and Postoperative Complications of Cholecystectomy

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Herman Romero Ramírez ◽  
Norma Muñoz Albán ◽  
Consuelo Albán Meneses ◽  
Alicia Escobar Torres
Keyword(s):  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Socioeconomic Factors ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Laparoscopic Technique ◽  
Safe Operation ◽  
Conventional Surgery ◽  
Socioeconomic Characteristics ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Education Levels

The article´s goal isto determine if socioeconomic factors influence the postoperative complications of cholecystectomy. For this, the observational study was defined, analytical and quantitative study was conducted in 100 patients who underwent cholecystectomy. A logistic regression model was applied in which risk factors, socioeconomic characteristics, along with a control variable, were incorporated as variables. Three models were run with alternative dependent variables that are delimited by the type of postoperative complication recorded. The results found showed that women show a higher risk of presenting complications after cholecystectomy, the same occurs in older patients. Likewise, the risk is much lower in people with higher education levels and in patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy, they only have a 5% risk of presenting complications. Postoperative complications after cholecystectomy are minimized by using the laparoscopic technique and socioeconomic factors would influence the risk of suffering postoperative complications after said surgery, which makes laparoscopic cholecystectomy a safe operation with many other benefits and advantages over traditional or conventional surgery.

scholarly journals External dacryocystorhinostomy conventional surgery versus Pawar implant: A comparative study

2019 ◽  
Vol 67 (7) ◽  
pp. 1143
Author(s):  
Deepak Mishra ◽  
Prashant Bhushan ◽  
BibhutiP Sinha ◽  
Gyan Bhaskar ◽  
Raksha Rao
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Conventional Surgery ◽  
External Dacryocystorhinostomy

A Comparative Study on Ultrasound Guided Aspiration Versus Conventional Surgery in Pancreatic Pseudo CYST

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-159
Author(s):  
ManoharBabu S. ◽  
◽  
Prashant M. Anadinni ◽  
Ramesh K. ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Ultrasound Guided ◽  
Conventional Surgery

Comparative study of select biochemical markers in cerebrospinal fluid of healthy dogs before and after treatment with nutraceuticals

2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Galan ◽  
B.E. Carletti ◽  
J. Morgaz ◽  
M.M. Granados ◽  
I. Mesa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cerebrospinal Fluid ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Biochemical Markers ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Healthy Dogs

scholarly journals Comparison of laparoscopic and traditional abomasal cannulation in sheep

2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shixia Zhang ◽  
Manliang Hao ◽  
Yuzhong Ma
Keyword(s):  
Laparoscopic Technique ◽  
Surgical Trauma ◽  
Tumour Necrosis Factor Α ◽  
Open Technique ◽  
Analog Scale ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Pain Scores ◽  
Factor Α ◽  
Laparoscopic Techniques ◽  
Necrosis Factor

Abstract Introduction: The objective of this study was to describe a laparoscopic abomasal cannulation (LAC) technique, and compare the extent of the surgical trauma after LAC and open abomasal cannulation (OAC) by examining postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores and serum values of interleukin-6 and tumour necrosis factor-α in sheep. Material and Methods: Twelve healthy ewes, weighing 38-43 kg, were used. Three-portal laparoscopic techniques were used for LAC procedures. OAC was performed by a right flank laparotomy. Results: Abomasal cannulation was accomplished in all sheep without major intraoperative and postoperative complications. The abomasal contents were collected easily in both groups. Comparative studies found that open procedures exhibit a more pronounced short-term increase in cytokines and significantly higher VAS pain scores than the corresponding laparoscopic procedures. Conclusion: The laparoscopic technique proved to be less traumatic than the conventional open technique.

scholarly journals A 9-year experience study of single-port micro-laparoscopic repair of pediatric inguinal hernia using a simple needle

Hernia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 639-644
Author(s):  
R. Chen ◽  
S. Tang ◽  
Q. Lu ◽  
X. Zhang ◽  
W. Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Single Port ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Operating Time ◽  
Laparoscopic Approach ◽  
Invasive Procedure ◽  
High Ligation ◽  
Laparoscopic Technique ◽  
Inguinal Hernias ◽  
Laparoscopic Techniques

Abstract Purpose As laparoscopic techniques and equipments improve, laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair has been gaining popularity. The objective of the study was to summarize 9 years of experience using a single-port micro-laparoscopic approach to repair pediatric inguinal hernias with a simple hernia needle. Methods 1880 children with inguinal hernias were enrolled using micro-laparoscopic surgery between June 2009 and 2018. All patients underwent high ligation surgery using a single-port micro-laparoscopic technique. The clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Results All micro-laparoscopic surgeries were successfully performed in the 1880 patients, who ranged in age from 2 months to 14 years (3.66 ± 2.96 years) including 1622 males and 258 females. Among them, 1299 cases were unilateral hernias and 581 cases were bilateral hernias. The average operating time was 12.5 ± 3.5 min for a unilateral hernia and 20.5 ± 4.5 min for bilateral hernias. All patients were discharged 1–2 days after surgery, and the average length of their hospital stay was 2–4 days. Complications of knot reaction and pneumoscrotum occurred in 5 cases (0.27%) and 54 cases (2.87%), respectively, but these cases were properly managed, with no major impact on the operational outcomes. All patients were followed up for 3–65 months; there were 13 recurrent cases (0.69%). Conclusions Single-port micro-laparoscopic herniorrhaphy in children using a simple hernia needle is a reliable and minimally invasive procedure.

Improved Respiratory Function and Analgesia Control after Endovascular AAA Repair

1997 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan R. Boyle ◽  
Jonathan P. Thompson ◽  
Matthew M. Thompson ◽  
Robert D. Sayers ◽  
Graham Smith ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Function ◽  
Vital Capacity ◽  
Endovascular Aneurysm Repair ◽  
Forced Expiratory Volume ◽  
Conventional Surgery ◽  
Abdominal Incision ◽  
Respiratory Dysfunction ◽  
Perioperative Analgesia ◽  
Abdominal Aortic ◽  
Aneurysm Repair

Purpose: Endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair has been proposed as a minimally invasive alternative to conventional surgery and may offer significant advantages in respiratory function and analgesic requirements due to the absence of an abdominal incision. Methods: Respiratory function and analgesic requirements were quantified in 22 age-matched patients undergoing aneurysm repair under general anesthesia. Twelve patients underwent endovascular aneurysm repair, while 10 AAA patients had conventional surgery. One endovascular patient required conversion to conventional repair. Results: The endovascular group required postoperative artificial ventilation for a shorter time (6 versus 21 hours, p < 0.05) and had lower PCA (patient-controlled analgesia) morphine consumption (41 versus 133 mg, p < 0.05) than the conventional group. The endovascular group also had significantly better forced expiratory volume and forced vital capacity at both 3 and 5 days when expressed as percentages of the preoperative values (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Endovascular AAA repair attenuates respiratory dysfunction associated with conventional surgery and reduces perioperative analgesia requirements.

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