scholarly journals Pola Asuh Efektif untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Era Digital

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Nailis Saadah ◽  
Kholida Firdausia ◽  
Naila Afrida ◽  
Yunis Widyaningrum ◽  
Muhammad Shofiyuddin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Behavior Analysis ◽  
Applied Behavior Analysis ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Effective Parenting ◽  
Digital Era ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Training And Research ◽  
The Times

Desa Purwogondo memiliki Yayasan Cinta Harapan Indonesia (YCHI) yang bergerak di bidang lembaga pendidikan. YCHI ingin menjadi pusat yang terunggul dan terdepan dalam penanganan autisma berbasis Applied Behavior Analysis melalui pendidikan, pelatihan keterapian dan penelitian. Tujuan pengabdian ini yaitu, membangun relasi yang hangat antara orang tua dan anak melalui penerimaan, kepedulian dan sikap responsif terhadap kebutuhan anak serta adanya batasan-batasan yang diwujudkan melalui tuntutan dan kontrol di era digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi kegiatan diperoleh hasil data secara garis besar setelah dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masayarakat, pemahaman orang tua terkait pola asuh efektif untuk anak berkebutuhan khusus di era digital berhasil dipahami dengan baik. Simpulannya adalah kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan lancar sehingga ada respon yang baik dari orang tua agar dapat menerapkan pola asuh efektif untuk anak berkebutuhan khusus di era digital untuk kedepannya. Oleh karena itu, orang tua harus mampu menerapkan pola asuh yang efektif sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman.Purwogondo village has the Yayasan Cinta Harapan Indonesia YCHI which is engaged in educational institutions. YCHI wants to be the center of excellence and foremost in the treatment of autism based on Applied Behavior Analysis through education, therapeutic training and research. The purpose of this service is to build a warm relationship between parents and children through acceptance, care and responsiveness to children's needs and the existence of boundaries that are realized through demands and controls in the digital era. The method used is the preparation, implementation and evaluation. Based on the results of the activity evaluation, it was obtained that after the community service activities were carried out, the understanding of parents regarding effective parenting for children with special needs in the digital era was well understood. The conclusion is that this service activity runs smoothly so that there is a good response from parents so that they can implement effective parenting for children with special needs in the digital era in the future. Therefore, parents must be able to apply effective parenting in accordance with the times.

scholarly journals Efforts to Maintain the Health of Children with Special Needs (ABK) During the Pandemic through Online Education Seminars

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-13
Author(s):  
Ziske Maritska
Keyword(s):  
Online Education ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Short Time

Sudden changes that cover all aspects of life in a short time, such as what happened during the current COVID-19 pandemic, can pose challenges to not only the children with special needs, but also their parents / guardians. This community service activity is carried out in the form of online educational seminars on efforts to maintain the health of children with special needs during the pandemic for parents / guardians of children with special needs who attend SLB C Karya Ibu Palembang and also common populace. This activity aims to provide a better understanding to parents / guardians of children with special needs about what children with special needs may face and live with during the pandemic.

scholarly journals Menjadi Orang Tua Hebat di Era Digital 4.0 : Memberi Penyuluhan Kepada Ibu-ibu di Ruang Publik Terpadu Ramah Anak

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-122
Author(s):  
Yuarini W. Pertiwi ◽  
Ditta Febrieta ◽  
Hema D. Pohan ◽  
Nurul Fadhilah ◽  
Landia M. Nuswantyas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Modification ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Children's Behavior ◽  
Extra Effort ◽  
Digital Era ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Role Of Parents

Parents have the biggest role in recognizing and knowing the children's growth and development. The relationship that exists between parents and children is determined by how parents taking care of their children. Parenting is a way for parents to raise children by fulfilling the needs of children, give protection, educate their children, and also influence children's behavior in daily life. The role of parents determines children’s behavior, especially in nurturing and educating children in this digital era which requires an extra effort compared to decades ago. The digital era is certainly closely related to the internet and smartphones. Parents act as determinants of children's behavior through appropriate parenting patterns and by making changes in children's behavior to more positive. One of the things that can be done by modifying the behavior. Behavior modification is an attempt to apply the principles of the learning process as well as the psychological principles of the results of other experiments on human behavior. In this community service activity, the method used was not only by providing counseling and discussion material but also by giving a pre-test and post-test. The pre-test results show that 75% of participants do not know the types of parenting and do not know the types of parenting that have been applied or would be applied to their children. Regarding the internet, the results of the post-test show that all participants know the types of parenting that existed based on the exposure given. In addition, 80% of participants have also been able to determine what types of parenting would be applied, most of them determine authoritative parenting. While 20% of participants are still limited to knowing the type of parenting and have not been able to determine the type of parenting that would be applied to children. Keywords: parenting, behavior modification, good internet   Abstrak Orang tua memiliki peran terbesar dalam mengenali dan mengetahui tumbuh kembang anak. Hubungan yang terjalin antara orang tua dan anak ditentukan oleh bagaimana cara orang tua mengasuh anak mereka. Pola asuh adalah cara orang tua membesarkan anak dengan memenuhi kebutuhan anak, memberi perlindungan, mendidik anak, serta mempengaruhi tingkah laku anak dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Peranan orang tua menentukan perilaku anak, terlebih mengasuh dan mendidik anak di era digital ini butuh usaha ekstra dibanding puluhan tahun yang lalu. Era digital ini tentunya berkaitan erat dengan internet dan Smartphone. Orang tua berperan sebagai agen penentu perilaku anak melalui pola pengasuhan yang tepat dan dengan melakukan perubahan perilaku anak agar lebih positif. Salah satu hal yang dapat dilakukan dengan memodifikasi perilaku. Modifikasi perilaku adalah usaha untuk menerapkan prinsip-prinsip proses belajar maupun prinsip-prinsip psikologis hasil eksperimen lain pada perilaku manusia. Pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini metode yang digunakan selain dengan memberikan materi penyuluhan dan diskusi, juga dengan memberikan tes awal (pretest) dan tes akhir (posttest). Hasil pre-test menunjukkan sebanyak 75% peserta belum mengetahui jenis-jenis pola asuh dan belum mengetahui jenis pola asuh yang selama ini sudah diterapkan maupun yang akan diterapkan kepada anak mereka. Berkaitan dengan internet, dari hasil post-test menunjukkan bahwa seluruh peserta mengetahui jenis-jenis pola asuh yang ada berdasarkan paparan yang diberikan. Selain itu, 80% peserta juga sudah dapat menentukan pola asuh apa yang akan di terapkan, kebanyakan mereka menentukan pola asuh otoritatif. Sedangkan 20% peserta masih sebatas mengetahui jenis pola asuh dan belum dapat menentukan jenis pola asuh yang akan diterapkan untuk anak-anak. Kata kunci: pola asuh, modifikasi perilaku, internet sehat

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MENGIDENTFIKASI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS (ABK)

Sarwahita ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-133
Author(s):  
Murni Winarsih
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Service Activity

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this community service activity is to empower the ability of posyandu cadres in identifying the crew in Kayuringin Jaya village, South Bekasi. The background of this activity is the problem faced by the posyandu cadres in carrying out their duty is not understand the characteristics of children with special needs that exist around the neighborhood posyandu. Limitations posedandu cadres in carrying out its role, due to lack of understanding and skills in identifying crew based on characteristics. Target in this devotion activity is cader posyandu cempaka located in Kayuringin Jaya Village South Bekasi Subdistrict. The method used in this activity is guided training by using lectures and simulations supported by materials that are theoretical and practical. The result of this activity is the skill of Cempaka posyandu cadres in identifying the crew. ABSTRAKTujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberdayakan kemampuan kader posyandu dalam mengidentifikasi ABK di kelurahan Kayuringin Jaya Bekasi Selatan. Latar belakang dilakukannya kegiatan ini adalah adanya permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh para kader posyandu dalam menjalan tugasnya yaitu belum memahami karakteristik anak berkebutuhan khusus yang ada disekitar lingkungan posyandu. Keterbatasan yang dimiliki para kader posyandu dalam menjalankan perannya, dikarenakan kurangnya pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam mengidentifikasi ABK berdasarkan  karakteristiknya.  Sasaran  dalam  kegiatan  pengabdian  ini  adalah  kader  posyandu Cempaka yang berada di Kelurahan Kayuringin Jaya Kecamatan Bekasi Selatan. Metode yang digunakan  dalam  kegiatan  ini  adalah  pelatihan  terbimbing  dengan  menggunakan  ceramah  dan simulasi didukung dengan materi yang bersifat teori dan praktik. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah keterampilan kader posyandu Cempaka dalam mengidentifikasi ABK.

Review of Applied Behavior Analysis.

1988 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-271
Author(s):  
Cyril M. Franks
Keyword(s):  
Behavior Analysis ◽  
Applied Behavior Analysis
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