Model of functional system of adaptive control of student learning process in e-learning systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (16) ◽  
pp. 142-147
Author(s):  
O. A. Ryzhov ◽  
◽  
N. A. Ivankova ◽  
O. I. Androsov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medical Care ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
The Body ◽  
Children's Health ◽  
Children’S Health ◽  
Medical Examinations ◽  
Development Of Students

Introduction. The current achievements of modern science are the use of specialized automated systems and applications in various fields of medicine. In the current context of health care reform, the burden on health workers who provide medical care to school-age children is growing. The purpose of the work. With the declining level of children’s health, the system of optimizing the monitoring of children’s health and their physical development is becoming an urgent issue. Results. The proposed program is based on MS Access, VBA programming language. Designed for a comprehensive automatic assessment of physical development of students on the basis of anthropometric and physiometric indicators, functional capabilities of the body and the data of medical examination. The program provides the possibility of longitudinal observation (accumulation of data) on the health and physical development of students of an educational institution or classroom during the entire period of study of students. The result of the program is the formation of reports that describe the results of medical examinations to determine the proportion of students, physical or sexual development, visual or hearing acuity which meets or does not meet the normative age. Also, students who need further counseling from specialists in various fields are identified. Conclusions. The use of the proposed software will help to improve the organization of medical care by increasing the effectiveness of health monitoring and optimizing the work of health care workers or educational institutions. Key words: Medical examinations; Database; Software packages; Children’s health.

Use of innovative computer technologies in providing health monitoring of children and adolescents of school age

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (16) ◽  
pp. 142-147
Author(s):  
N. I. Necheporenko ◽  
◽  
T. V. Peresypkina ◽  
T. P. Sidorenko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medical Care ◽  
Health Monitoring ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
The Body ◽  
Children's Health ◽  
Children’S Health ◽  
School Age ◽  
Medical Examinations ◽  
Development Of Students

Introduction. The current achievements of modern science are the use of specialized automated systems and applications in various fields of medicine. In the current context of health care reform, the burden on health workers who provide medical care to school-age children is growing. The purpose of the work. With the declining level of children’s health, the system of optimizing the monitoring of children’s health and their physical development is becoming an urgent issue. Results. The proposed program is based on MS Access, VBA programming language. Designed for a comprehensive automatic assessment of physical development of students on the basis of anthropometric and physiometric indicators, functional capabilities of the body and the data of medical examination. The program provides the possibility of longitudinal observation (accumulation of data) on the health and physical development of students of an educational institution or classroom during the entire period of study of students. The result of the program is the formation of reports that describe the results of medical examinations to determine the proportion of students, physical or sexual development, visual or hearing acuity which meets or does not meet the normative age. Also, students who need further counseling from specialists in various fields are identified. Conclusions. The use of the proposed software will help to improve the organization of medical care by increasing the effectiveness of health monitoring and optimizing the work of health care workers or educational institutions. Key words: Medical examinations; Database; Software packages; Children’s health.

scholarly journals Contribution of community health workers to primary health care performance in Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Alaneir de Fátima dos Santos ◽  
Hugo André da Rocha ◽  
Ângela Maria de Lourdes Dayrell de Lima ◽  
Daisy Maria Xavier de Abreu ◽  
Érica Araújo Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Community Health Workers ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Scale Up ◽  
Health Care Facilities ◽  
Children's Health ◽  
Children’S Health ◽  
Primary Health

OBJECTIVE: To associate the strength of community health workers interventions with primary health care strategies for women’s and children’s health, diabetes, and hypertension. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study assessing 29,778 family health teams working in primary health care in Brazil in 2014. The association between community health workers activity levels and primary health care facilities was analyzed using multiple logistic regression. RESULTS: We found higher levels of community health workers activities strongly associated with primary health care practices (OR = 6.88) for those activities targeting hypertension management, followed by children’s health (OR = 6.56), and women’s health (OR = 6.21). CONCLUSIONS: At a time when Brazil discusses whether community health workers should or should not remain in the same scale-up and skill level as they currently are, our results reinforce the importance of these workers for the care model advocated by the Brazilian Unified Health System.

Professionals' and Parents' Perceptions of A&E Use in a Children's Hospital

1992 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Beliefs ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Children's Health ◽  
Children’S Health ◽  
Similar Data ◽  
Health Providers ◽  
Social Scientists ◽  
Poor Access ◽  
Minor Ailments

Helpful keywords in accessing literature on the use made of hospital accident and emergency (A&E) departments are ‘misuse’ ‘abuse’ and ‘inappropriate’. While the medical literature is inclined to present patients (and, in the case of children, their parents) as irresponsible, or misguided, social scientists looking at similar data have tended to act as apologists for patients, explaining A&E attendance in terms of poor access to GPs, mistaken beliefs about the relative skills of hospital-based doctors and GPs and ‘lay’ health beliefs. Both of these approaches see the patient (or parent) as passive recipients of health care, rather than active caretakers of their own or their children's health. On the basis of a study of minor ailments presenting at a children's A&E department, this paper explores the differing views of health workers and parents. It suggests that a view of patients (parents) as largely passive custodians of their own or their children's health is inadequate. Patients (parents) can and do play an active part as providers of primary health care and their decisions to use A&E are not as irrational as health providers sometimes suppose. In this light, attempts to ‘re-educate’ parents to use A&E in a way which would be more acceptable to health providers is unlikely to succeed.

scholarly journals Historical Experience of Establishment of the Children's Outpatient Care in the USSR (1930–1940)

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-218
Author(s):  
Stella A. Sher
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medical Care ◽  
Outpatient Care ◽  
Children's Health ◽  
Outpatient Clinics ◽  
Children’S Health ◽  
Historical Experience ◽  
Medical Study ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Children’S Health Care

The article devoted to children's outpatient care in the USSR in the 1930s presents the results of a historical and medical study reflecting the establishment of the primary children's health care. The aim of the study is to show the functional activities of children's health centers and outpatient clinics that provided preventive and therapeutic care for children and adolescents (based on archival and literary sources). The research is relevant because it is necessary to study the historical experience of the organizational foundations of the Soviet system of children's health care in order to learn lessons from the past for solving some current problems in the modernization of the primary children's health care due to attempts to reduce government involvement in medical service. The analysis of the study has shown that all measures for increasing the number of outpatient clinics, improvement of the quality of therapeutic and preventive activities enabled to achieve greater coverage with medical care for children in the USSR, to promote better and timely medical care, and to reduce children morbidity and mortality.

Making the Case for Value-Based Payment Reform in Children’s Health Care

2018 ◽  
Vol 172 (6) ◽  
pp. 513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charlene A. Wong ◽  
James M. Perrin ◽  
Mark McClellan
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Children's Health ◽  
Children’S Health ◽  
Payment Reform ◽  
Children’S Health Care

Assuring Children's Health As The Basis for Health Care Reform

1995 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert G. Hughes ◽  
Tania L. Davis ◽  
Richard C. Reynolds
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Reform ◽  
Children's Health ◽  
Children’S Health

scholarly journals On the Concept of Criminological Ratios of Unintentional Crime in Medical Assistance Rendering

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 31-34
Author(s):  
Polina G. Gabay ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medical Care ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Healthcare Sector ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Medical Assistance ◽  
Personal Relations

Purpose. To study the indices of carelessness in the provision of medical care from a criminological standpoint. Methodology: it includes the following methods: historical and legal, comparative legal, analysis and forecasting. Conclusions. 1. Elements of everyday carelessness in health care can be distinguished only conditionally and only in the sphere of relations that are within the framework of personal relations between medical personnel and patients. 2. The structure of health crime includes three groups of crimes: professional crimes of health workers; malfeasance of employees of the studied area; crimes, the responsibility for which arises for these subjects along with other persons. Scientific and practical significance. The conclusions presented in the article are aimed at increasing the effectiveness of counteracting careless criminality in the healthcare sector in the provision of medical care.

Final Report of the FOPE II Financing of Pediatric Education Workgroup

PEDIATRICS ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 106 (Supplement_E1) ◽  
pp. 1256-1270 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Douglas Jones ◽  
Thomas Boat ◽  
Robert Adler ◽  
Harlan R. Gephart ◽  
Lucy M. Osborn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medical Education ◽  
Medical Student ◽  
Children's Health ◽  
Children’S Health ◽  
Care Hospital ◽  
Children's Hospitals ◽  
Health Maintenance ◽  
Children’S Hospitals ◽  
Children’S Health Care

Some of the challenges of financing pediatric medical education are shared with all medical education; others are specific to pediatrics. The general disadvantage that funding of graduate medical education (GME) is linked to reimbursement for clinical care has uniquely negative consequences for freestanding children's hospitals because they therefore receive little Medicare GME support. This represents both a competitive disadvantage for such hospitals and an aggregate federal underinvestment in children's health care that now amounts to billions of dollars. The need to subsidize medical student and subspecialty education with clinical practice revenue jeopardizes both activities in pediatric departments already burdened by inadequate reimbursement for children's health care and the extra costs of ambulatory care. The challenges of funding are complicated by rising costs as curriculum expands and clinical education moves to ambulatory settings. Controversies over prioritization of resources are inevitable. Solutions require specification of costs of education and a durable mechanism for building consensus within the pediatric community. Pediatrics2000;106(suppl):1256–1269; medical student education, continuing medical education, medical subspecialties, children, pediatrics, health maintenance organizations, managed care, hospital finances, children's hospitals.

Teen Children’s Health and Health Care Use

2018 ◽  
pp. 181-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Wolfe ◽  
Maria Perozek
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Use ◽  
Children's Health ◽  
Children’S Health
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