scholarly journals Understanding of Reading among Teachers and Learners: A Descriptive Study of Pre-university English Language Teaching /Learning in Saudi Arabia

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mogbel Aid K Alenizi
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching Strategies ◽  
English Language ◽  
Teacher Educators ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Contextual Knowledge ◽  
Holistic View

This study assesses pre-university teachers’ perception about reading comprehension in English as a foreign language (EFL) in Saudi context. It also identifies the difficulties faced by the students in their reading comprehension classes to have a holistic view of learning process. The main aim of the study is to explore the issues related to teaching reading, both from teachers as well as learners’ perspectives, so that the best teaching strategies can be adopted to achieve the desired outcomes. It assesses the ongoing prevalent scenario of learning to read in English as foreign language and observes that the learners’ difficulties are not addressed properly because the teachers/instructors are not trained well or pay less attention to reading skill. A descriptive approach has been used on a sample of instructors from various non-native English-speaking nationalities (n=60) and Saudi learners (n=146). Responses revealed that teachers’ poor awareness of teaching strategies cause poor learning outcomes. Their responses also reveals that their strategies do not take into account learners’ difficulties which somewhere cause learners’ helplessness in getting desired outcome. The results of the study elaborate how the culture and contextual knowledge play significant roles. These are the bases of teaching reading skills along with learners’ needs so that more robust teaching strategies can be followed to truly meet the desired learning outcomes. This will definitely help the teacher-educators as well as the instructors in improvising their teaching practices that suit their classrooms well.

scholarly journals QAR (QUESTION ANSWER RELATIONSHIP) AS AN ALTERNATIVE STRATEGY TO TEACH READING

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-123
Author(s):  
Sa’dulloh Muzammil
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Reading Strategies ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Alternative Strategy ◽  
Teaching Reading

In English language teaching, teaching reading plays an important role, for reading is one of language skills. In order to succeed doing this activity, a teacher must be familiar and able to employ various teaching readingstrategies that can assist his/her students comprehend what they read. To check students’ reading comprehension, a teacher may propose several questions related to the texts being read. However, if the students have difficulties dealing with these reading comprehension questions, a teacher must be able to help them by introducing reading strategies to overcome the problems. QAR is one of reading strategies which is beneficial for a teacher to check students’ reading comprehension and frame reading question-answer activity in reading phases: pre-, while-, and post-reading; as well as to help students locate answers for the questions.

scholarly journals ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING IN INDONESIA: A CONTINUOUS CHALLENGE IN EDUCATION AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 57 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Marcellino
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Cultural Diversity ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
The Political ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
The Government ◽  
Language Environment

The linguistic situations and conditions in Indonesia are quite complex by their own natures as more than seven hundred vernaculars with their various dialects from a great number of ethnic groups have been used as media of communication in the country. Accordingly, the success of English teaching in Indonesia cannot be freed from the students' cultural backgrounds, values, customs, and beliefs as well as the political standpoint of the government regarding this foreign language. English language teaching has then undergone more than four changes in its curriculum since the country's independence and brought no significant impact upon the learning outcomes. This study reveals the substantial unconstructive influence of the students' cultures and the non-conducive language environment affecting their language acquisition. Other aspects related to the teachers' performance and class preparations equally contribute to the ineffective classroom interactions. This study offers some practical suggestions to cope with those problems.

scholarly journals Intercultural Competence in ELT Contexts: A Study of EFL Teachers’ Perceptions

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelhak Bouslama ◽  
Fawzia Bouhass Benaissi
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Intercultural Competence ◽  
English Language ◽  
Teacher Educators ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Theoretical Understanding ◽  
Efl Teachers ◽  
Cultural Mediators

Intercultural competence (IC) has been promoted by many educationalists as the most exalted type of competence in modern foreign language teaching (FLT). Among the difficulties to incorporate IC into FLT can be due to the fact that teachers may not have sufficient knowledge on the concept. To test this hypothesis, we attempt to answer the following question: how do Algerian English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers perceive the concepts of culture and IC as well as the objectives of the intercultural approach (ICA) in English language teaching (ELT) contexts? The present study proceeds to analyze teachers’ knowledge, perceptions and understanding of the concepts of culture, IC and the ICA and seeks to identify any potential deficiencies that may hinder effective IC teaching. The main aim of the study is then to help teacher trainers establish training programs that address more efficiently targeted teachers’ needs with regard to IC teaching. This paper will hopefully assist in improving the implementation of IC into FLT classrooms. Data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with eight teachers and then analyzed thematically. The findings revealed that many EFL teachers displayed a lack of theoretical understanding concerning the ICA and its objectives, which may well impact negatively on their IC teaching practices. Teacher educators therefore need to focus more on updating EFL teachers’ on both the theoretical and practical levels that learners are today expected to grow as cultural mediators equipped with a set of skills rather than as native-like proficient language users.

scholarly journals Effective Metacognitive Strategies to Boost English as a Foreign Language Reading Comprehension

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-137
Author(s):  
Meri Iobidze
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Metacognitive Strategies ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
High Achievers ◽  
Effective Strategies ◽  
Comprehension Skill ◽  
Foreign Language Reading

The article investigates effective strategies for teaching English as a foreign language reading skill. Main emphasis is placed on the use of metacognitive strategies which help students to reflect on mental processes occurring before, during and after the process of reading. Thus, utilizing metacognitive strategies leads to successful performance and reading comprehension. The research dealt with the significance of metacognitive strategies as a tool for successful accomplishment in the process of reading and the tasks related to this process. The research was based on quantitative approach, as the data obtained through experiment were necessary to shape and study the statistics of achievement and failures of learners. The research revealed that using metacognitive strategies can be advantageous to improve EFL learners' metacognitive reading comprehension skill. Moreover, metacognitive awareness in learners lead to higher self-efficacy among learners. They become high achievers at learning EFL.  The findings of this study might have implications for learners, teachers, and material-developers in the field of English language teaching and learning

scholarly journals THE CORRELATION BETWEEN EFL ANXIETY AND STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION”.

Prosodi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-134
Author(s):  
Asri Nofa Rama
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
English Language ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Language Classroom ◽  
Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety ◽  
Foreign Language Classroom ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Classroom Anxiety

The objective of the current study examined whether there was any significant correlation between foreign language classroom anxiety and students’ reading comprehension. In this regard, hopefully, this study provided English language lecturers to recognize the most provoking factor that affect learning a foreign language, such anxiety and helped students to solve language anxiety to become better English language students. This researcher was conducted at Lakidende University, particularly 32 university students of English Language Teaching Department who enrolled in academic year 2018/2019. The data were obtained from students’ reading comprehension test and questionnaire that is Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) and to analyze the data this study applied Pearson Correlation analysis. The finding revealed that there was a significant relationship between foreign language classroom anxiety and students’ reading comprehension, p (.061) 0.05. Meanwhile, the strength of correlation between reading anxiety and students’ reading comprehension was categorized “moderate” according to table Guidelines of Interpreting Pearson's Correlation Coefficient (r =.381). It might be the fact that most of students frequently experienced moderate level of foreign language classroom anxiety in their reading comprehension class.

scholarly journals Prospective ELT Teachers Attitudes Toward The English Language In An EFL Context

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-114
Author(s):  
Esim Gursoy
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
English Language ◽  
Academic Language ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Extensive Literature ◽  
Teacher Trainees ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
Integrative Motivation

Attitudes toward a foreign language and the motivation to learn a language have been of interest to many educators and researchers. However, the majority of research has been conducted with language learners. There is a lack of literature concerning the attitudes of teachers and teacher trainees toward the language they are or will be teaching. Thus, the current study aims to investigate English Language Teaching (ELT) teacher trainees attitudes toward the English language and their self-reported difficulties when using their foreign language skills in daily and academic language. Two hundred teacher trainees participated in the study. The questionnaire, which was developed via an extensive literature review and adaptations of Karahans (2007) and Al Zahranis (2008) studies, was found reliable (Conbachs alpha, .876). The study showed that trainees have mildly positive attitudes toward the English language, with females being more positive than males. The findings also suggest that trainees have stronger instrumental motivation than integrative motivation. Moreover, the results indicate that trainees do not differ significantly in terms of their difficulties in using daily language skills. However, there are some statistically significant differences in academic language, such as vocabulary and monologue speech. In addition, there are statistically significant differences between males and females in speaking and reading comprehension for daily language, as well as reading comprehension for academic language.

scholarly journals Cover

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Front Cover
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
English Language ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Reading Skill ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Horror Story

TABLE OF CONTENTS  THE STRATEGIES OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING AT IAIN BONE Ishak, Nahdhiyah                                                                                                                 1-12 DEVELOPING INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL-BASED ENGLISH INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS FOR THE SEVENTH GRADE OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL Putri Nurul Ifani, Sitti Nurpahmi, Djuwairiah Ahmad                                                      13-24  THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIX-UP STRATEGY IN TEACHING READING SKILL TO STUDENTSMunawarah, Mardianah, Indah Miftah Awalaih                                                                25-34 THE USE OF HORROR STORY IN IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION FOR ELEVENTH GRADE AT SMAN 3 SINJAI Muthaharah Basri, Mardianah, M. Rusdi.T.                                                                      35-46 THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS’ INTEREST AND THEIR READING COMPREHENSION LEVEL IN SHORT PASSAGESJihan Alfaizah, Wahyuddin Naro, Kamsinah                                                                    47-54 THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIX UP STRATEGY TOWARD THE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSIONJamila, Abd. Muis Said. Muh. Rusydi Rasyid                                                                   55-66

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