scholarly journals Venous Myxoma of the Distal Femoral Vein: A Rare Case of Leg Pain and Swelling

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Hervé Probst ◽  
Hervé Probst ◽  
Sébastien Vedani ◽  
Louis Guillou ◽  
Cédric Bron ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Present Report ◽  
Femoral Vein ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Leg Pain ◽  
Vein Wall ◽  
Complete Surgical Excision ◽  
Precise Diagnosis ◽  
One Year

Background: Myxoma is a rare tumor most frequently discovered in cardiac locations. The present report describes a rare case of extracardiac origin in the femoral vein, initially presenting as leg pain and swelling. Case Presentation: A 40-year-old woman was admitted to our regional hospital with unilateral left leg swelling and pain. She underwent a Duplex scan and CT scan, which revealed a 21 x 25 mm diameter mass in contact with the distal femoral vein, initially diagnosed as a thrombosed sacciform aneurysm. The patient underwent surgical excision of a bulging mass in the vein wall, which was directly closed by running suture. The anatomopathological report concluded with a myxoma. One-year follow-up showed a patent vein without evidence of recurrence of the tumor. Conclusion: Although very rare, peripheral venous myxoma may manifest with common symptoms as leg pain and swelling. Current vascular imaging and complete surgical excision should be performed without delay to allow a precise diagnosis and prevent further complications.

scholarly journals Gingival Lipoma: A Rare Case Report

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-39
Author(s):  
Sweta Shrestha ◽  
Shaili Pradhan ◽  
Ranjita Shrestha Gorkhali
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Soft Tissue Tumors ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Postsurgical Complication ◽  
Benign Tumours ◽  
One Year ◽  
Slow Growing ◽  
Oral Soft Tissue

Lipomas are benign tumours of mesenchymal origin (mature adipocytes) that are comparatively uncommon in the oral cavity corresponding to less than 4.4% of all benign oral soft tissue tumors. Clinically, they present as slow growing, soft, asymptomatic masses. Histopathologically, they appear as thinly encapsulated lesion composed of mature adipocytes with inconspicuous vascularity. The pathogenetic mechanisms of oral lipomas are still unclear. They are usually treated by surgical excision and bear excellent prognosis. Here we report a case of intraoral lipoma in 54 year old male patient in the left lower lingual alveolar mucosal region that was treated by surgical excision using electrocautery without any postsurgical complication. One-year follow-up showed no evidence of recurrence.

scholarly journals A Rare Presentation of Schwannoma as a Purely-Cystic Superficial-Intermuscular Extra-Spinal Swelling over Upper Back.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srinjoy Saha
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Thoracic Vertebrae ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
Complete Surgical Excision ◽  
Rare Tumours ◽  
S 100 ◽  
One Year ◽  
Atypical Presentations ◽  
Upper Thoracic

Abstract Schwannomas are rare tumours arising from peripheral nerve sheath. Here, a 44-year-old lady came to our clinic with an asymptomatic progressively-enlarging swelling over her upper back. It was fluctuant, with an absence of pain and tenderness. MRI showed a benign, purely-cystic, superficial-intermuscular, extra-spinal swelling nearby upper thoracic vertebrae. Complete surgical excision proceeded smoothly through a well-defined plane between the swelling and the muscles. It was not attached to any identifiable nerve. A 6.5x5.0x2.5 cm ovoid lesion with a glistening whitish-grey capsule was excised and wound reconstructed in layers. Histopathology showed hypercellular areas with nuclear palisading or oval-shaped Verocay bodies. Only S-100 tested positive amongst the five-antigen immunohistochemistry, thus establishing the diagnosis of a schwannoma. Postoperatively, a one-year follow-up period was uneventful. Schwannomas can surprise clinicians by arising anywhere and with atypical presentations. It needs to be in the differential diagnoses of any asymptomatic slowly-growing lesion.

scholarly journals A Rare Case of Giant Dacryocystomucopyocele

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pooja R Jain ◽  
Rohit P Tiwari ◽  
Rakesh K Barot ◽  
Arun Mane ◽  
Vaidehi D Bhatt
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Mechanical Obstruction ◽  
Lacrimal Sac ◽  
Lacrimal Duct ◽  
Complete Surgical Excision ◽  
Chronic Dacryocystitis ◽  
Upward Displacement ◽  
Eye Closure

Chronic dacryocystitis is frequently caused by Naso Lacrimal Duct (NLD) infection or obstruction. Mucocele is formed when chronic stagnation of tears occurs in the lacrimal sac. When mucocoele gets infected with pyogenic organisms, pyocele is formed. Proximal obstruction in mucopyocele causing encysted dacryocystomucopyocele presenting as an enormous swelling is very uncommon. Very few cases of giant encysted dacryocystomucopyocele are reported in literature. The authors report a 42-year-old male with an acquired, enormous dacryocystomucopyocele, which developed over only one and half years and produced upward displacement of the lower lid and mechanical obstruction for eye closure. Computed tomography of orbit and paranasal sinuses was done to confirm the diagnosis and find out the extent of cyst. Complete surgical excision of the cyst was performed. There was no recurrence of the swelling at last follow-up at 1 year.

scholarly journals Melanotic Neuroectodermal Tumor of Infancy in the Maxilla

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Falbo Martins de Souza ◽  
Daniel Isaac Sendyk ◽  
Juliana Seo ◽  
Eduardo Vasques da Fonseca ◽  
Maria da Graça Naclério-Homem ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tumor Recurrence ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Optimal Outcome ◽  
Recurrence Rates ◽  
Anterior Maxilla ◽  
Tumor Excision ◽  
Complete Surgical Excision ◽  
Neuroectodermal Tumors ◽  
One Year

Melanotic neuroectodermal tumors of infancy (MNTIs) are rare fast-growing tumors with high recurrence rates. These tumors, which originate in the neural crest, commonly occur in the anterior maxilla of children under the age of one. Here, we describe an MNTI case in a two-month-old girl with increasing swelling in the left cheek. MNTI was diagnosed in this case following tomography and biopsy. The patient's histological and immunohistochemical profile indicated a remarkable combination of neural, melanocytic, and epithelial cell differentiation. One year following tumor excision, a follow-up examination revealed that the child exhibited no tumor recurrence. Approximately 260 cases of MNTI have been reported since this type of tumor was first described. In the present case, early diagnosis minimized the difficulties and risks associated with treatment and facilitated an optimal outcome. Despite complete surgical excision, careful followup is recommended. In addition, maxillary functional orthopedics and reconstruction may be necessary in cases of MNTI.

scholarly journals A Rare Case of Keratoacanthoma of the Palm: Special Considerations when Treating Keratoacanthoma of the Hand

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Ofelia Leroux ◽  
Ofelia Leroux ◽  
Y Vu Robert Van ◽  
Ryan Engdahl
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Complete Removal ◽  
Skin Tumor ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
Mucous Membranes ◽  
Soles Of The Feet ◽  
One Year

Keratoacanthoma (KA) is a low grade, rapidly growing skin tumor which is thought to originate from the pilosebaceous unit from hyperkeratosis of the infundibulum and are often thought to originate on hair bearing skin or sun exposed surfaces. There are very scarce reports demonstrating they may occur in other areas such as mucous membranes or soles of the feet. We present a rare case of palmar KA in a 65-year-old female with no known antecedent history. Surgical excision was performed with complete removal of the tumor. Following surgical excision, the pathology of the irregularly elevated 0.7 x 0.2 cm lesion revealed a keratoacanthoma. The patient remained without evidence of recurrence at one year follow-up. We believe there is only one other report of isolated palmar KA to date in the literature. We review relevant literature on hand KA.

scholarly journals DERMOID CYST OF FRONTO-ZYGOMATIC REGION IN A PAEDIATRIC PATIENT – A CASE REPORT

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
ASHWIN V ◽  
ANBUMANI p ◽  
PALLAVI UDDHAV .NARWADE
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Paediatric Patient ◽  
Dermoid Cyst ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Chief Complaint ◽  
Surgical Scar ◽  
Complete Surgical Excision ◽  
One Year ◽  
Slow Growing

A one year old female patient was brought with a chief complaint of localized pain and a slow growing swelling with relation to the left eye region which was diagnosed as dermoid cyst involving the supraorbital rim. Complete surgical excision was done and postoperative follow up revealed resolution of symptoms along with aesthetic healing of surgical scar. Key Words : Dermoid cyst– Periorbital region– excision– cortical expansion

scholarly journals Myoepithelioma originating from the floor of the mouth

2017 ◽  
Vol 145 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 639-642
Author(s):  
Vinícius Muniz ◽  
Pauline Cardoso ◽  
de Fernandes ◽  
Leonardo Melo ◽  
Bráulio Carneiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Salivary Gland ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Incisional Biopsy ◽  
Proper Treatment ◽  
Floor Of The Mouth ◽  
Complete Surgical Excision ◽  
One Year ◽  
Slow Growing

Introduction. Myoepithelioma primarily affects the parotid gland and usually presents as a slow-growing painless lump. The aim of this paper is to report a case of myoepithelioma in the mouth floor. Case outline. A young man noticed a painless increased volume in the left side of the mouth floor region, which after one year of evolution presented as a sessile tumor with normal colored mucosa and the absence of secretion output. Computed tomography with contrast showed an image with slightly heterogeneous density, with well-defined limits. Incisional biopsy was performed under local anesthesia, and pathology examination of the sample revealed a myoepithelial neoplasm. Total excision of the lesion was performed under general anesthesia, and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of the salivary gland myoepithelioma. The patient did not present signs of relapse after a year of follow up. Conclusion. Despite the fact that myoepithelioma originating in the salivary gland are considered rare, especially in the mouth floor, this tumor should be considered in the differential diagnosis of similar lesions. Proper treatment appears to be complete surgical excision and post-operative follow-ups shows should be carried out as long as possible, despite the fact that relapses are extremely rare.

Internal valvuloplasty combined with sleeve wrapping in the treatment of severe deep venous incompetence: A case report

Vascular ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 170853812199012
Author(s):  
Yingfeng Wu ◽  
Libing Wei ◽  
Xixiang Gao ◽  
Yixia Qi ◽  
Zhu Tong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lower Limb ◽  
Venous Insufficiency ◽  
Femoral Vein ◽  
Duplex Ultrasound ◽  
Vein Wall ◽  
Polyester Urethane ◽  
Left Lower Limb ◽  
Deep Vein ◽  
Color Duplex Ultrasound

Background The main cause of severe chronic venous insufficiency is deep venous incompetence. Deep venous reconstructive surgeries are reserved for cases that do not show a good response to conservative therapies. Method We present the case of a 68-year-old man presenting with swelling, pain, and pigmentation in his left lower limb for 14 years and ulcers for 10 years. Descending venography identified a Kistner’s grade IV reflux in the deep vein of the left lower limb. Internal valvuloplasty was performed following Kistner’s method. Meanwhile, external wrapping with a 1-cm-wide polyester-urethane vascular patch was performed to strengthen the vein wall in the venospasm condition. Results Symptoms were immediately relieved postoperatively. Refractory ulcers healed five months after the procedure. At the six-month follow-up, color duplex ultrasound of the deep vein of the left lower limb showed no reflux in the proximal segment of the femoral vein. Conclusion Internal valvuloplasty combined with sleeve wrapping is feasible in the treatment of severe deep venous incompetence with good short-term results.

scholarly journals A rare clinical case: schwannoma of tongue

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 789
Author(s):  
Chandra Veer Singh ◽  
Sheetal Radia ◽  
Saalim Sheikh ◽  
Vijay Haribhakti
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Imaging Studies ◽  
Head And Neck Tumours ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Complete Surgical Excision ◽  
Slow Growing ◽  
Rule Out

<p class="abstract">Schwannoma are slow growing tumours, which can arise from any peripheral nerve. 10% of schwannomas that occur in the head and neck region mostly originate from the vagus or sympathetic nervous system. Extracranial schwannomas in the head and neck region are rare neoplasm. Intraoral schwannoma are only 1% of the all head and neck tumours. Diagnosis is established by imaging studies such as magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography, while FNAC is used to rule out other conditions. We report a rare case of lingual schwannomas generally present as a painless lump schwannoma of the tongue in a 27-year-old male complaining of asymptomatic swelling over a posterolateral surface of the tongue, treated by complete surgical excision. The diagnosis was established on the basis of clinical, histopathological, and immunohistochemical examination. We report a rare case of schwannoma over the posterolateral surface of tongue. Prognosis is good for the patient when this condition is correctly diagnosed as the condition rarely recurs after complete resection.</p>

A Rare Case of Nasopharyngeal Glial Heterotopia in a Neonate

2021 ◽  
pp. 097321792110425
Author(s):  
Viveka Singh ◽  
Neha Nabar ◽  
Sanjiv Badhwar ◽  
Preetha Joshi
Keyword(s):  
Gold Standard ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Neural Tissue ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Intracranial Extension ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Radiological Studies ◽  
Rule Out ◽  
Glial Heterotopia

Nasopharyngeal glial heterotopias is an extremely rare, nonhereditary, developmental malformation manifesting as a mass composed of mature neural tissue with no intracranial continuity. Glial heterotopia is a rare, non-neoplastic, extracranial midline malformation. Nasal glioma is the most frequently encountered entity among congenital nasal masses. Cases which are associated with intracranial extension are termed as encephalocele. It must be considered in the differential diagnosis of airway obstruction in neonates. Magnetic resonance imaging is mandatory to rule out intracranial extension. We report a rare case of heterotopic brain tissue in nasopharynx with no intracranial extension to attract attention to the diagnostic workup of nasopharyngeal obstruction in a neonate with respiratory distress. Clinical examination and radiological studies are diagnostic while early surgical excision and histopathological confirmation is the gold standard. This baby underwent complete intranasal endoscopic excision of mass on day 20 of life. The postoperative course was uneventful and the baby is growing well on follow-up. This case would be one of the few cases reported from India.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document