scholarly journals Penyusunan Prosedur Operasional Standar Pengelolaan Proyek Berdasarkan Kerangka Kerja ITIL V3 dan PMBOK 5th

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Erna Hikmawati

Dalam hal pengelolaan proyek, ada suatu standar yang dikeluarkan oleh Project Management Institute (PMI) yaitu Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) yang berisi mengenai standar dalam mengelola sebuah proyek. Selain itu, ada juga kerangka kerja (framework) yang memberikan best practice dalam manajemen layanan IT yaitu IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL). PT. Pasim Sentra Utama merupakan salah satu perusahaan IT Consultant di Bandung yang belum memiliki Prosedur Operasional Standar (POS) dalam pengelolaan proyek. Untuk meningkatkan daya saing dan performa dari perusahaan, maka sebaiknya PT. Pasim Sentra Utama menyusun POS yang standar dalam hal pengelolaan proyek. Melihat kondisi yang ada saat ini, maka penyusunan POS di PT. Pasim Sentra Utama sangat cocok menggunakan metode Business Process Reengineering (BPR). Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa 10 proses bisnis pengelolaan proyek di PT. Pasim Sentra Utama yang dapat diselaraskan dengan proses-proses yang ada pada standar PMBOK 5th dan kerangka kerja ITIL sehingga setiap aktivitas di dalamnya menjadi lebih efektif, efisien, dan terarah.Kata kunci: Prosedur Operasional Standar (POS), PMBOK, ITIL, Business Process Reenginering (BPR), proyek IT In project operational, there is a standard established by Project Management Institute (PMI) known as Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) containing standards in managing a project. In addition, there is also framework which describes best practice in IT service management i.e. IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL). PT. Pasim Sentra Utama is one of IT consultant in Bandung having project experiences and clients from many kinds of fields. Nonetheless, the company has not possessed SOP in project management. In order to improve company’s competitiveness and performances, the SOP has to be established. According to this condition, the arrangement of SOP in the company is assumed to be done by using Business Process Reengineering (BPR) methods. The result of this thesis shows that there are ten business process of project management in the company which can be synchronized to the process on PMBOK 5th standards and ITIL framework. Therefore, the standard operational procedures are arranged based on the requirement of input, process, equipment, technic, output, resources, related parties, and also infrastructures need mentioned in PMBOK 5th standards and ITIL V3 framework. This caused all activities become more directional, effective, and efficient.Keywords: Standard Operational Procedures (SOP), PMBOK, ITIL, Business Process Reengineering (BPR), IT projects

10.28945/2301 ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 145-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soud Almahamid ◽  
Omer Awsi

This study aims to examine the impact of organizational environment (top management support, company-wide support, business process reengineering, effective project management, and organizational culture) and enterprise resource planning (ERP) vendor environment (ERP vendor support) on ERP perceived benefits. In order to achieve the study’s aim, a questionnaire was developed based on the extant literature to collect relevant data from the research informants. The population for this research consisted of all users of Microsoft Dynamics Great Plains (a typical type of enterprise system), which is frequently used in Jordanian companies in Amman City. A random sample of 30% of the research population was selected. The results revealed that business process reengineering, effective project management, company-wide support, and organizational culture have a positive correlation with ERP perceived benefits, whereas top management support does not. In addition, there is a significant positive correlation between vendor support and ERP perceived benefits. Academic and practical recommendations are provided.


Author(s):  
Bassam Hussein ◽  
Ayman Dayekh

Several authors and researchers have questioned the effectiveness of business process reengineering (BPR) as a holistic organizational approach especially after the demise of giant organizations all over the world. However, at a time of economic turbulence and uncertainty, BPR becomes instrumental in helping organizations reengineer existing processes and optimize them to better stay competitive and accelerate business. This paper addresses this criticism and proposes a framework that encompasses key factors that must be considered in any BPR initiative in order to ensure its success. As well as providing executives with a practical guide to consult when starting, planning, implementing and controlling the different activities needed to complete a reengineering project. The paper also identifies and elaborates on the key success BPR factors: 1) Organization wide commitment, 2) BPR team composition, 3) Business needs analysis, 4) Adequate IT infrastructure, 5) Effective change management, and 6) Ongoing continuous improvement. These key factors are presented in light of supporting literature.


2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Chandrashekhar S Joshi ◽  
P G Dangwal

Business process reengineering (BPR) projects are undertaken by outward-looking companies that are looking for significant change in their performance and wanting radical changes in the chosen parameters. Generally, these companies are trendsetters in their respective industries. BPR projects take longer time for completion and may require significant capital inflows as well. This paper discusses BPR, special requirements/considerations for BPR project management and, through a case analysis, seeks to identify and emphasise the critical success factors for the implementation of a BPR project


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Bruce D. Fischer ◽  
◽  
Holly B. Bachman ◽  

There is a lack of broad participation in most idea generating programs in American organizations. In this paper, we consider ways to increase the participation rate in generating ideas across organizations. These approaches include measuring innovation rates and reporting them, encouraging continuous improvement in idea generation, raising participation in programs such as Business Process Reengineering and Quality Circles, and training in creativity that includes team efforts at ideation. We also consider the importance of encouragement in helping employees to take the risks necessary to generate ideas.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Andy Lieman Candra

AbstrakSekretariat Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Ma Chung merupakan fakultas dimana Penulis melakukan penelitian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis proses bisnis yang ada di Sekretariat Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Ma Chung berdasarkan dari hasil wawancara dengan beberapa stakeholder yang memiliki kebutuhan ataupun keluhan terhadap setiap proses bisnis yang berjalan, mengidentifikasi permasalahan dari proses bisnis yang kurang efisien dan membuat usulan perbaikan untuk setiap proses bisnis dengan menggunakan pendekatan ilmu Business Process Reengineering (BPR). Penulis juga menggunakan metode analisis nilai tambah pada penelitian ini. Tujuan dari penggunaan metode analisis nilai tambah adalah untuk mengkategorikan langkah maupun elemen kerja ke dalam tiga kategori, yakni value adding, business value adding dan non value adding. Pengaktegorisasian tersebut bertujuan untuk menghilangkan langkah maupun elemen kerja yang termasuk kedalam non value adding dan meminimalkan langkah maupun elemen kerja yang termasuk kedalam business value adding. Penulis mengidentikasi permasalahan setiap proses bisnis dengan menggunakan diagram sebab akibat. Diagram sebab akibat dapat menggambarkan dengan jelas mengenai permasalahan dengan faktor-faktor penyebab yang memengaruhi permasalahan di setiap proses bisnis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pendesainan ulang setiap proses bisnis menurut kebutuhan dan keluhan dari stakeholder dan setiap proses bisnis di Sekretariat Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi didokumentasikan dalam bentuk standard operating procedure (SOP). AbstractSecretariat of Faculty of Science and Technology Ma Chung University is a place where the author conducts research. The purposes of this research are to analyze business processes in Secretariat of Faculty of Science and Technology Ma Chung University based on interview results with some stakeholders who have needs or complaints with ongoing business processes, identify problems of less efficient business processes and make proposed improvements for each business process using the Business Process Reengineering approach. Author also uses value added analysis method on this research. The purpose of using value added analysis method is to categorize steps or tasks in every business process into three categories: value adding, business value adding and non value adding. The categorizations aim to eliminate steps or tasks included into non value adding and minimize steps or tasks included into business value adding. Author identifies problems of each business process by using cause and effect diagram. Cause and effect diagram can clearly illustrate the problems with the underlying factors that affect the problem in each business process. The results of this research are redesigning every business processes according to the interview results with stakeholders about their needs and complaints and also every business process in Secretariat of Faculty of Science and Technology are documented in the form of standard operating procedure. Keywords: Business Process Reengineering, Value Added Analysis, Standard Operating Procedure and Cause and Effect Diagram.


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