scholarly journals An Optimum Transformation for Somatic Cell Concentration in Milk

1980 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 487-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.K.A. Ali ◽  
G.E. Shook
1997 ◽  
Vol 1997 ◽  
pp. 159-159
Author(s):  
D.R. Arney ◽  
C.J.C. Phillips ◽  
O. Kaert

Recent research has demonstrated that supplementary sodium enhances the magnesium status of cattle fed fresh herbage by limiting the antagonism of potassium to magnesium absorption in the rumen (Chiy and Phillips, 1993). This may explain the observed reduction in the somatic cell concentration in the milk of grazing dairy cows when they are offered a sodium supplement (Phillips et al. 1996). Magnesium has been recognised as the main macroelement affecting immunocompetence in laboratory animals (Miller, 1985), and it is likely that it is important for grazing ruminants, which are prone to hypermagnesaemia. It is unclear whether sodium supplements would be beneficial to cattle fed conserved feeds, where hypomagnesaemia is less common.


1986 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIEL R. SAMPLES ◽  
SUSAN L. DILL ◽  
RONALD L. RICHTER ◽  
CHARLES W. DILL

Individual milk samples from 32 cows were analyzed to determine the relationship between somatic cell concentration and total sulfhydryl concentration (cysteine plus reduced cystine). A significant relationship was detected between somatic cell count, which ranged from 1.7 × 104 to 1.0 × 107 cells/ml, and total sulfhydryls per gram of milk protein. The regression equation, total sulfhydryls/g of milk protein = 31.96 + 7.99 (log10 somatic cell count) with r2 = 0.19, was calculated. The mean total sulfhydryl concentration was 73.1 μmol/g of protein. The minimal effect of somatic cell concentration on total sulfhydryl concentration indicates that somatic cell concentration should have little influence on chemical parameters of milk protein determined by sulfhydryl analysis when proper experimental controls are used.


1968 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 344-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. D. Schultze

Criteria have been developed for the design of eyepiece reticles to be employed in the Direct Microscopic Somatic Cell Count method. For each of several levels of somatic cell concentration in milk at which regulatory (control might be exercised, we show the range of widths of the milk film strips required to maintain the desired precision of cell count. These widths are related to the actual distances between rulings on the eyepiece reticle for commonly used microscopes. The proper line spacing is determined for reticles to be used at each of certain cell count control levels, and the limitations on compatible microscope optical equipment are specified.


1971 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 352-353
Author(s):  
J. J. Janzen

Flavor is one characteristic of quality in raw milk. Presence of abnormality, as reflected in somatic cell levels, is considered aesthetically undesirable and may well affect the flavor characteristics of raw milk. Raw milk producer samples were analyzed for flavor, somatic cell concentration, acid degree value, total and coliform bacteria, pH, butterfat, and total solids. There was an inverse relationship between flavor score and acid degree value. Results did not confirm the supposition that somatic cell concentrations may affect the flavor of raw milk.


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