Staged-volume radiosurgery for large arteriovenous malformations: a review

2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. E20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenan AlKhalili ◽  
Nohra Chalouhi ◽  
Stavropoula Tjoumakaris ◽  
Robert Rosenwasser ◽  
Pascal Jabbour

Stereotactic radiosurgery is an effective management strategy for properly selected patients with arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). However, the risk of postradiosurgical radiation-related injury is higher in patients with large AVMs. Multistaged volumetric management of large AVMs was undertaken to limit the radiation exposure to the surrounding normal brain. This strategy offers a promising method for obtaining high AVM obliteration rates with minimal normal tissue damage. The use of embolization as an adjunctive method in the treatment of large AVMs remains controversial. Unfortunately, staged-volume radiosurgery (SVR) has a number of potential pitfalls that affect the outcome. The aim of this article is to highlight the role of SVR in the treatment of large AVMs, to discuss the outcome comparing it to other treatment modalities, and to discuss the potential improvement that could be introduced to this method of treatment.

2008 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 402-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fazilet Öner Dinçbaş ◽  
Didem Çolpan Öksüz ◽  
Banu Atalar ◽  
Tuncay Altug ◽  
Şennur İlvan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. S192-S193
Author(s):  
C. Overgaard ◽  
M.K. Sitarz ◽  
N. Bassler ◽  
H. Spejlborg ◽  
J.G. Johansen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-109
Author(s):  
Isaiah Adeleke ◽  
Umaru Mustapha Zubairu

Studies have shown that the paradox of “the more resource-rich the poorer” otherwise known as “resource curse” has been prevalent in many countries endowed with natural resources. To mitigate this trend, a revenue management strategy called Natural Resource Funds (NRFs) - a government owned special-purpose vehicle to ensure effective management of the country’s natural wealth was embraced in some nations. This paper critically reviewed the roles of NRFs in breaking the resource curse. The Systematic Quantitative Assessment Technique (SQAT) was adopted in identifying and reviewing sixty-seven (67) peer reviewed journal articles that had researched on NRFs in the last decade. The findings were that NRFs have played an effective role in some advanced countries (Chile and China), while they have failed, especially in Africa, Middle East and Latin America due to poor institutional framework and governance. A globally set code of resource governance was recommended to strengthen the role of NRFs and enhance their effectiveness. Resource revenue maximization other than revenue utilization would be a good area for future research.


2016 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. S3
Author(s):  
B.S. Sørensen ◽  
M.R. Horsman ◽  
J. Alsner ◽  
J. Overgaard ◽  
M. Durante ◽  
...  

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