scholarly journals Heat capacity and thermodynamic properties of SmFeGe2O7 in the range 350-1000 K

2019 ◽  
Vol 487 (6) ◽  
pp. 640-643
Author(s):  
L. T. Denisova ◽  
A. D. Izotov ◽  
Y. F. Kargin ◽  
L. A. Irtugo ◽  
V. V. Beletskiy ◽  
...  

SmFeGe2O7 germanate was obtained by solid-state reactions from stoichiometric mixtures of starting oxides with multistage firing within 1273-1473 K. The effect of temperature on the heat capacity of the compound was studied using differential scanning calorimetry. Based on the dependence Cp = f(T), its thermodynamic properties are calculated.

2019 ◽  
Vol 486 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-196
Author(s):  
L. T. Denisova ◽  
A. D. Izotov ◽  
Yu. F. Kargin ◽  
L. A. Irtugo ◽  
V. V. Beletskiy ◽  
...  

SmFeGe2O7 germanate was obtained by solid-state reactions from stoichiometric mixtures of starting oxides with multistage firing within 1273-1473 K. The effect of temperature on the heat capacity of the compound was studied using differential scanning calorimetry. Based on the dependence Cp = f(T), its thermodynamic properties are calculated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jolanta Tomaszewska-Gras ◽  
Sławomir Bakier ◽  
Kamila Goderska ◽  
Krzysztof Mansfeld

Abstract Thermodynamic properties of selected honeys: glass transition temperature (Tg), the change in specifi c heat capacity (ΔCp), and enthalpy (ΔH) were analysed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in relation to the composition i.e. water and sugar content. Glass transition temperatures (Tg) of various types of honey differed significantly (p<0.05) and ranged from -49.7°C (polyfloral) to -34.8°C (sunflower). There was a strong correlation between the Tg values and the moisture content in honey (r = -0.94). The degree of crystallisation of the honey also influenced the Tg values. It has been shown that the presence or absence of sugar crystals influenced the glass transition temperature. For the decrystallised honeys, the Tg values were 6 to 11°C lower than for the crystallised honeys. The more crystallised a honey was, the greater the temperature difference was between the decrystallised and crystallized honey. In conclusion, to obtain reliable DSC results, it is crucial to measure the glass transition after the complete liquefaction of honey.


2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (11) ◽  
pp. 825-828
Author(s):  
L. Rycerz ◽  
E. Ingier-Stocka ◽  
B. Ziolek ◽  
S. Gadzuric ◽  
M. Gaune-Escard

The heat capacity of solid and liquid LaBr3 was measured by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) in the temperature range 300 - 1100 K. The obtained results were fitted by a polynomial temperature dependence. The enthalpy of fusion of LaBr3 was also measured. By combination of these results with the literature data on the entropy, S0m (LaBr3, s, 298.15 K) and the standard molar enthalpy of formation, ΔformH0m (LaBr3, s, 298.15 K), the thermodynamic functions of lanthanum tribromide were calculated up to 1300 K


2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 618
Author(s):  
Л.Т. Денисова ◽  
Л.А. Иртюго ◽  
В.В. Белецкий ◽  
Н.В. Белоусова ◽  
В.М. Денисов

AbstractPr2Ge2O7 and Nd2Ge2O7 were obtained via solid-phase synthesis from Pr2O3 ( Nd2O3 ) and GeO2 with multistage firing in air within 1273–1473 K. A temperature effect on molar heat capacity of the oxide compounds was measured with a differential scanning calorimetry. Their thermodynamic properties were calculated from the C _ P = f ( T ) dependences.


2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 262
Author(s):  
Л.Т. Денисова ◽  
Н.В. Белоусова ◽  
Н.А. Галиахметова ◽  
В.М. Денисов ◽  
Е.О. Голубева

AbstractThe TmBiGeO_5 and YbBiGeO_5 compounds have been synthesized from Tm_2O_3 (Yb_2O_3), Bi_2O_3, and GeO_2 oxides by the solid-state synthesis with successive burning at 1003, 1073, 1123, 1143, 1173, and 1223 K. High-temperature specific heat of the oxide compounds has been measured by differential scanning calorimetry. Basing on the experimental dependences C _p = f ( T ), the thermodynamic properties of the oxide compounds, i.e., the enthalpy and entropy variations, have been calculated.


1995 ◽  
Vol 398 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.R. Chromik ◽  
E. J. Cotts

ABSTRACTUsing differential scanning calorimetry, supplemented by measurements from scanning electron microscopy images, we have investigated solid state reactions in Pd/Sn multilayer composites to form PdSn4 and PdSn3. Planar diffusion couples of Pd and Sn were prepared by means of mechanical co-deformation in a rolling mill. A phase formation sequence was determined using differential scanning calorimetry and x-ray diffraction. Growth of the PdSru phase was studied from room temperature to the melting point of Sn. For temperatures between 430 and 460K diffusion limited growth of PdSn4 was observed. From heat flow data over this limited temperature range, the form of the reaction constant was found to be k2 −k0 exp(−Ea / kbT), where k0= 0.16 cm2/s and &Epsilon;n= 0.8 eV/atom. Also determined was a heat of formation, ΔHf = −27±1 kJ/mol for PdSn4 from Pd and Sn.


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