Optimization Of Porous Medium For Solar Radiation Capture

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Blokker ◽  
Anthony Straatman ◽  
Kamran Siddiqui
Author(s):  
Mohamed R. Eid ◽  
O.D. Makinde

Abstract The combined impact of solar radiation, chemical reaction, Joule heating, viscous dissipation and magnetic field on flow of an electrically conducting nanofluid over a convectively heated stretching sheet embedded in a saturated porous medium is simulated. By using appropriate similarity transformation, the governing nonlinear equations are converted into ODEs and numerical shooting technique with (RK45) method is employed to tackle the problem. The effects of various thermo-physical parameters on the entire flow structure with heat and mass transfer are presented graphically and discussed quantitatively. Special cases of our results are benchmarked with some of those obtained earlier in the literature and are found to be in excellent agreement. It is found that both the temperature and surface concentration gradients are increasing functions of the non-Darcy porous medium parameter. One describing result is the incident solar radiation absorption and its transmission into the working nanofluid by convection.


2020 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 107775 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan I. Rattalino Edreira ◽  
Spyridon Mourtzinis ◽  
George Azzari ◽  
José F. Andrade ◽  
Shawn P. Conley ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 563-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Z. Rashed ◽  
S. E. Ahmed ◽  
M. A. Sheremet

ABSTRACTFree convective flow and heat transfer of nanofluid close to the inclined plate immersed in the porous medium under the effects of uniform magnetic field and solar radiation has been studied. Boundary-layer approach, Boussinesq approximation and two-phase nanofluid model have been used for a formulation of the governing equations taking into account convective-radiative heat exchange with an environment. The local similarity method has been adopted for the analysis of the considered phenomenon. The obtained equations have been solved numerically using MATLAB software. The effects of control characteristics on profiles of velocity, temperature and nanoparticles volume fraction as well as Nusselt number have been studied in detail.


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