The medical social characteristics and evaluation of life quality of patients with diseases of blood circulation system

Author(s):  
A. A. Kalininskaya ◽  
◽  
A. V. Lazarev ◽  
T. P. Vasil'eva ◽  
M. V. Kizeev ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-64
Author(s):  
I. L Krom ◽  
M. V Erugina ◽  
A. B Shmerkevitch ◽  
A. V Vodolagin ◽  
D. L Dorogaikin

The prevention of medicalization and objectification of strategies of palliative care of patients with chronic diseases are one of important tasks of development of regional model of palliative care. The strategies of palliative care are considered in the context of quality of life of patients with diseases of blood circulation system. The indicator of quality of life determined according the WHO questionnaire "Life Quality-100" is a multifactorial criterion of evaluation of condition of patients in case of diseases of blood circulation system. The results of study proved that disease results in alterations of indices of quality of life in "physical" sphere and "level of independence» sphere determine tendencies in rehabilitation direction of palliative care in case of diseases of blood circulation system at non-terminal stage. The evaluation of indicator of quality of life permits to objectify strategies of palliative care of this category of patients.


Vestnik ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 133-137
Author(s):  
Г.Т. Ермуханова ◽  
А.О. Етекбаева

В данной статье описывается изучение распространенности зубочелюстных аномалий, в том числе и дистального прикуса среди детей и подростков школьного возраста. В настоящее время широко распространены зубочелюстные аномалии, в том числе дистальный прикус среди детей и подростков. Зубочелюстные аномалии приводят к функциональной патологии морфологических нарушений челюстной области. Изменения возрастно увеличиваются и сопровождаются деформацией лицевой области черепа наряду с эстетическими отклонениями.У больных часто наблюдаются нарушения положения позвоночника,функциональные изменения в системе малого кровообращения и задержка психосомтического развития.Это говорит о ранних нарушениях профилактики и несвоевременном оказании ортодонтической,зубопротезной и комплексной медицинской помощи.В связи с этим важную роль играет эпидемиологическая ситуация по зубной аномалии. исполняют информацию. Диагноз дистальной окклюзии называется боковым сегментом верхнего зубного ряда, расположенным перед боковым сегментом нижнего зубного ряда и появлением между ними дистальной стадии. Лечение и прогноз дистальной окклюзии зубного ряда зависит от возраста больного и характера аномалии [1] The article is devoted to the study of the prevalence of dentition anomalies, including distal occlusion among children and adolescents of school age. Currently, dental anomalies, including distal bite, are widespread among children and adolescents. Dental anomalies lead to functional pathology of morphological disorders of the maxillary region. The changes increase with age and are accompanied by deformation of the facial region of the skull along with aesthetic deviations. Patients often have disorders of the spine position, functional changes in the small blood circulation system and delayed psychosomal development.It tells about the early breaches of the prevention of and untimely provision of orthodontic, prosthodontic and comprehensive medical care.In this regard, an important role is played by the epidemiological situation of dental anomalies. execute information. The diagnosis of distal occlusion is called the lateral segment of the upper dentition, located in front of the lateral segment of the lower dentition and the appearance of the distal stage between them. Treatment and prognosis of distal occlusion of the dentition depends on the patient's age and the nature of the anomalies [1].


2013 ◽  
Vol 477-478 ◽  
pp. 217-220
Author(s):  
Wen Bo He ◽  
Yuan Wang ◽  
Xiao Yan Gong

A pulsatile circulation system has been built to simulate aortic blood flow. The system has both upstream and downstream compliances and resistances to simulate the elasticity and resistances of blood circulation system. Influences of the compliances and resistances on the pulsatile pressure waveforms have been systematically studied using this system. We found that in absence of the compliances and the downstream resistance, it results in an oversize negative pulsation to the pressure waveforms. The downstream resistance hardly affects the structure of the pressure waveforms, whereas the mean amplitude of pressure increases along with the downstream resistance. The compliance can reduce the peak value of the pressure, which is unrelated to the location of the compliance but related to the elasticity in the system. With fixed upstream system elasticity, the pressure waveform is more stable.


2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 73-79
Author(s):  
I. D. Voitovych ◽  
Yu. O. Brayko ◽  
V. I. Degtjaruk ◽  
R. G. Imamutdinova ◽  
Yu. D. Minov ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 256-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bengtsson-Tops ◽  
L. Hansson

SummaryThe aims of this study were to assess the quality of life among 120 schizophrenic patients who were attending a psychiatric outpatient department and to investigate which socio-demographic and clinical factors influenced their subjective quality of life. Quality of life was assessed by the Lanchashire quality of life profile, social functioning was judged according to the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale, and psychopathology was rated by means of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS). Both objective and subjective life conditions indicated an impaired quality of life for the patients. The areas of finance and work had the largest proportion of dissatisfied patients. Socio-demographic indicators showed to have a weak influence on the patient's self-assessed quality of life while clinical factors, such as psychopathology, strongly influenced the patient's life satisfaction. It is concluded that there is a need for further emphasise on the clinical, financial, and social interventions for this group of patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-134
Author(s):  
Mattia Mantovani

Abstract This paper studies the “human circulatory statues” which Salomon Reisel designed in the 1670s in order to demonstrate the circulation of the blood and its effect on the brain. It investigates how Reisel intended this project to promote Descartes’ philosophy, and how it relates to contemporary diagrammatic schematizations of the blood circulation system. It further explores Reisel’s claims concerning the epistemological and practical advantages of working with a three-dimensional model and argues that Reisel intended his statua to address the concerns of his fellow physicians and, more specifically, to help in diagnostics. I consider the background, strategy and legacy of the essays in which Reisel presented his devices, as well as their relevance to the general project of the scien­tific journal – one of the earliest – in which they appeared, the Miscellanea Curiosa. Reisel was a leading physician who acted throughout his life as a mediator between the Royal Society and the Academia Naturæ Curiosorum. His articles, the paper argues, have much to tell us much about the role played by the recently established scientific academies and their journals in shaping the transmission of early modern science and medicine, in terms both of theories and of the knowledge embodied in scientific instruments.


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