scholarly journals Desmoplastic Fibroma and Cemento Ossifying Fibroma of The Anterior Maxilla: A Rare Case Report

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Victor Pakpahan ◽  
Eky Nasuri ◽  
Vera Julia
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
The Body ◽  
Ossifying Fibroma ◽  
Desmoplastic Fibroma ◽  
Anterior Maxilla ◽  
Main Complaint ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right

Tumors located in the maxillofacial part of the body were classified by WHO in 2017 and among these are intraosseous form of fibromatosis known as Desmoplastic and Cemento-ossifying fibromas. These tumors usually occur in the head and neck region, especially in the mandible and are relatively rare in the maxilla. Meanwhile, this study aims to discribe a rare case of the cemento ossifying fibroma that had been previously diagnosed as desmoplastic fibroma with a mass tumor in the anterior of the maxilla. A 22 years old female reported to the Cipto Mangkusumo Hospital with the main complaint of a lump in the right side of the upper jaw which appeared 2 years prior to the operation. In April 2017, the patient had a biopsy in Tarakan Hospital and the result was a desmoplastic fibroma. Due to the lump enlargement, the patient was admitted to RSCM in July 2019 and had biopsy incision with a diagnosis of cemento ossifying fibroma which was confirmed by the histopathological examination and histology report. The resection of the right part of maxilla was conducted alongside with reconstruction using the free fibular flap. Moreover, cemento ossifying fibroma and desmoplastic fibroma shared similar features, namely, clinical, histological and radiological features which are important in establishing the diagnosis and treatment of patient. Hence, extensive enucleation or resection is required due to the progressive nature of the tumor to prevent the potential for further recurrences.

scholarly journals Lipoma in gingivo-buccal sulcus: a rare case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 529
Author(s):  
Pradeep Rajbhandari ◽  
Roshani Shrestha
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
The Body ◽  
Benign Neoplasms ◽  
Mesenchymal Tumour ◽  
Complete Excision ◽  
Histological Features ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right

<p>Lipoma is a benign mesenchymal tumour which is composed of mature adipocytes. This is one of the most common benign neoplasms of the body. However, lipoma is uncommon in oral cavity. The etiology and pathoge­nesis of lipomas are not clear. Our case report presents a 26 year old male presenting with swelling in the right gingivo-buccal sulcus. Complete excision of the mass was done and sent for histopathological examination and histological features were suggestive of lipoma.</p>

scholarly journals Benign cemento-ossifying fibroma: a rare case report

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 585
Author(s):  
Gurbax Singh ◽  
Jasmine Kaur ◽  
Jai Lal Davessar ◽  
Latika Kansal ◽  
Ajay Singh
Keyword(s):  
Sphenoid Sinus ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Ossifying Fibroma ◽  
Computed Tomography Scan ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Right ◽  
Slow Growing ◽  
Tomography Scan

<p>Cemento-ossifying fibroma (COF) is a benign fibro-osseous lesion commonly seen in the head and neck regions. It is considered as a benign, locally aggressive neoplasm that requires surgical excision. COF has traditionally been considered to be slow growing. We report a case of 11 year-old girl who presented to the ENT Department of our hospital with 7 months history of nasal obstruction, proptosis and headache. Computed Tomography scan images showed a mass in the right nasal cavity. This case is notable because involvement of the sphenoid sinus is rare. </p>

A RARE CASE REPORT OF PRIMARY NEUROENDOCRINE CARCINOMA OF BREAST

2021 ◽  
pp. 15-16
Author(s):  
Rahmath Unissa ◽  
Amreen Unissa ◽  
M. Bhavani
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Clinical Examination ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Radical Mastectomy ◽  
Lower Quadrant ◽  
Axillary Clearance ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Trucut Biopsy ◽  
The Right

we report a case of 51 year old lady, presented with complaints of hard lump in the right breast.On clinical examination lump of size 4x3cms in outer lower quadrant was noted. Ultrasonographic imaging showed evidence of 3x2cms ill dened hypoechoic lesion with spiculated margins and microcalcications. Trucut biopsy was done and histopathological report was given as Suspicious for malignancy which was followed by modied radical mastectomy with axillary clearance. Histopathological examination and Immunohistochemistry(IHC) was done.

scholarly journals Unilateral Lichen Planus: A Rare Case Report

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-71
Author(s):  
Niharika Jha ◽  
Bimal Kanish ◽  
Anuradha Bhatia
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Lichen Planus ◽  
Rare Variant ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
The Body ◽  
Lumbar Region ◽  
Volar Aspect ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right

Lichen planus (LP) is a papulosquamous disorder characterized by violaceous, flat topped papules and plaques seen on the volar aspect of the wrists, lumbar region and around the ankles. It can have a varied presentation. Here we describe a rare variant of LP in a female who presented with unilateral eruptions of violaceous papules over the right side of the body.

scholarly journals Dermoid cyst over the left sphenoid in a child: a rare case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1688
Author(s):  
Andrews Navin Kumar ◽  
Anubhav Shivpuri ◽  
Sandeep Mehta ◽  
Shanender Singh Sambyal
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Dermoid Cyst ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Surgical Removal ◽  
Cystic Lesions ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Rare Case Report

<p class="abstract">In this case report a bony swelling was noticed clinically which had a cystic presentation in CT imaging. After surgical removal it was sent for histopathological examination and was diagnosed as dermoid cyst. Dermoid cyst is rarely encountered lesions of head and neck region so most frequently misdiagnosed. Though this lesion is very rare but should be considered as a differential diagnosis while evaluation cystic lesions of head and neck region.</p>

scholarly journals Functional and Esthetic Correction of Severe Localized Pregnancy-Induced Gingival Enlargement associated with Capillary Hemangioma

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 248-251
Author(s):  
Pawan Kumar ◽  
Saindhya Tora Sonowal ◽  
Jitu Chawla
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Immunological Response ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Capillary Hemangioma ◽  
Anterior Maxilla ◽  
Attached Gingiva ◽  
Gingival Enlargement ◽  
Rare Case Report

Gingival enlargement is a clinical condition that has been directly associated with specific local or systemic conditions. Pregnancy has been considered an attributing factor which increases the susceptibility to gingival enlargement. It is also considered as a risk factor for periodontitis because of its ability to allow proliferation of specific microorganisms and affect host immunological response. This paper presents a rare case report of capillary hemangioma on attached gingiva of anterior maxilla in an adult female which initiated when she was in her 10th week of gestation. After parturition, gingival enlargement further progressed and caused functional and aesthetic problem. Enlargement did not resolve even after non-surgical therapy; therefore, surgical excision of the entire enlargement was preformed. Histopathological examination revealed capillary hemangioma. No evidence of malignancy was seen. No recurrence was seen even after 2 years of follow-up.

scholarly journals Intra-testicular epidermoid cyst: a rare case report with clinico-radiological dilemma

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1487
Author(s):  
Gireesha Rawal ◽  
Preeti Sharma ◽  
Surbhi Goyal ◽  
Amit Kumar Yadav ◽  
Ashish Kumar Mandal
Keyword(s):  
Epidermoid Cyst ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Benign Lesion ◽  
Testicular Neoplasm ◽  
Mri Findings ◽  
Elderly Male ◽  
Normal Limits ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right

Intra-testicular epidermoid cyst of testis is a benign tumour and accounts for 1-2% of all testicular neoplasms. It is a benign lesion, and should be distinguished from dermoid cyst or teratoma, which have a considerable malignant potential. We describe a rare case of testicular epidermoid cyst in an elderly male presenting with gradually increasing testicular mass since 8 months. Local examination revealed a non-tender, irregular, hard mass in the right testis. All routine laboratory investigations along with tumour markers were within normal limits. Ultrasound showed features of a testicular neoplasm following which orchidectomy was performed. Grossly, cut surface of testis showed a cyst measuring 4x2x1cm and microscopic examination revealed features of an epidermoid cyst. Extesive sampling excluded the possibility of a teratomatous focus. This case is described owing to the rarity of this neoplasm and the unusual clinico-radiological presentation. The pre-operative diagnosis of this tumour can be made if characteristic sonographic and MRI findings are obtained in the absence of which these masquerade neoplastic lesions. Histopathological examination thus is vital for a decisive diagnosis.

scholarly journals Nasal Chondromesenchymal Hamartoma: Rare Case Report in an Elderly Patient and Brief Review of Literature

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Kanish Mirchia ◽  
Rana Naous
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
English Literature ◽  
The Body ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Respiratory Epithelial Adenomatoid Hamartoma ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
The Right ◽  
Respiratory Epithelial ◽  
Nasal Chondromesenchymal Hamartoma

Hamartomas are considered a mixture of nonneoplastic tissue, which may be indigenous to a different location in the body. As such, they may be epithelial, mesenchymal, or mixed. In the sinonasal region, the following hamartomatous lesions are considered to lie on a spectrum and include respiratory epithelial adenomatoid hamartoma (REAH), chondro-osseous respiratory epithelial adenomatoid hamartoma (COREAH), and nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma (NCMH). To our knowledge, less than 50 cases of sinonasal hamartomas have been reported in the English literature so far with NCMH being very rare and primarily a tumor in infancy, with only 2 cases reported in individuals older than 16 years of age. We report a highly unusual case of a NCMH in the right maxillary sinus of a 70-year-old female.

Linezolid Induced Skin Reactions in a Multi Drug Resistant Infective Endocarditis Patient: A Rare Case

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 222-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asha K. Rajan ◽  
Ananth Kashyap ◽  
Manik Chhabra ◽  
Muhammed Rashid
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Infective Endocarditis ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Multidrug Resistant ◽  
The Body ◽  
Prior History ◽  
Skin Reactions ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Multiple Drugs

Rationale: Linezolid (LNZ) induced Cutaneous Adverse Drug Reactions (CADRs) have rare atypical presentation. Till date, there are very few published case reports on LNZ induced CADRs among the multidrug-resistant patients suffering from Infective Endocarditis (MDR IE). Here, we present a rare case report of LNZ induced CARs in a MDR IE patient. Case report: A 24-year-old female patient was admitted to the hospital with chief complaints of fever (101°C) associated with rigors, chills, and shortness of breath (grade IV) for the past 4 days. She was diagnosed with MDR IE, having a prior history of rheumatic heart disease. She was prescribed LNZ 600mg IV BD for MDR IE, against Staphylococcus coagulase-negative. The patient experienced flares of cutaneous reactions with multiple hyper-pigmented maculopapular lesions all over the body after one week of LNZ therapy. Upon causality assessment, she was found to be suffering from LNZ induced CADRs. LNZ dose was tapered gradually and discontinued. The patient was prescribed corticosteroids along with other supportive care. Her reactions completely subsided and infection got controlled following 1 month of therapy. Conclusion: Healthcare professionals should be vigilant for rare CADRs, while monitoring the patients on LNZ therapy especially in MDR patients as they are exposed to multiple drugs. Moreover, strengthened spontaneous reporting is required for better quantification.

scholarly journals Large-extension osteosarcoma with involvement of multiple maxillofacial structures: a rare case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. e1519108461
Author(s):  
Rani Iani Costa Gonçalo ◽  
Cristiane Kalinne Santos Medeiros ◽  
Humberto Pereira Chaves Neto ◽  
Janaina Lessa de Moraes dos Santos ◽  
Adriano Rocha Germano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
Correct Diagnosis ◽  
Malignant Neoplasm ◽  
Neck Region ◽  
Primary Treatment ◽  
Histopathological Diagnosis ◽  
Anatomical Structures ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Head And Neck Region ◽  
Rare Case Report

Background: Osteosarcoma is a malignant neoplasm that occurs most often in long bones, with the head and neck region being rarely affected, accounting for less than 1% of all cancers in this region. Objective: To report a rare case of a large-extension osteosarcoma with emphasis on its clinical and diagnostic aspects. Case presentation: A 43-year-old woman presenting an intraoral exophytic lesion with involvement of other maxillofacial structures, such as nostril, zygoma and orbit. Despite the initial clinical diagnosis of actinomycosis, an incisional biopsy confirmed the histopathological diagnosis of osteosarcoma, showing a wide morphological variety. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of clinical and histopathological findings for the correct diagnosis of osteosarcoma. Moreover, it shows that, although surgical resection is the primary treatment for this neoplasia, depending on the extent of the tumor and its proximity to vital anatomical structures, the most appropriate conduct is not always feasible.

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