scholarly journals Optimization of Band Pass Filter for Variance Reduction in Determining The Solution of Moment Tensor and Focusing Mechanism with ISOLA-GUI Sequence of The Minahasa Peninsula Earthquake Date 28 September 2018 to 1 October 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-132
Author(s):  
Titi Anggono ◽  
Rio Rinaldo Tarigan ◽  
Diana Alemin Barus
Keyword(s):  
Variance Reduction ◽  
Moment Tensor ◽  
Active Faults ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Moment Tensor Solution ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
The Moment ◽  
High Level ◽  
Program Data

Sulawesi is one of the islands in Indonesia with a high level of seismicity because there are many active faults, especially in the Minahasa Peninsula area. This study discusses the moment tensor solution and the focus mechanism in the Minahasa Peninsula region from 28 September 2018 to 1 October 2018 using the ISOLA-GUI program. This program is used to process seismic data from the three components recorded by the seismogram. The data used in this study were five earthquake events consisting of earthquake foreshock, earthquake mainshock, and earthquake aftershock. With the ISOLA program, data processing is carried out which includes: crustal models, event info, selecting earthquake recording stations, preparing raw data for defining seismic sources, calculating green functions with computations, performing inversions and plotting results. In the inversion, the frequency of the band pass filter is selected to obtain the optimal reduction variance. After processing, calculating and interpreting the plot results, a fault model is obtained for each earthquake event, namely strike-slip. 

A NOVEL CCII-BASED TUNABLE INDUCTANCE AND HIGH FREQUENCY CURRENT-MODE BAND PASS FILTER APPLICATION

2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (06) ◽  
pp. 849-860 ◽  
Author(s):  
SAMIR BEN SALEM ◽  
DORRA SELLAMI MASMOUDI ◽  
MOURAD LOULOU
Keyword(s):  
High Frequency ◽  
Current Mode ◽  
Negative Resistance ◽  
Basic Block ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Compensation Strategy ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Passive Resistance ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
High Level

In this paper, we introduce an implementation of a CCII-based grounded inductance operating in class AB. In order to get tunable characteristics of the design, a translinear CCII configuration is used as a basic block for its high level of controllability. A frequency characterization of the translinear CCII is done. In order to optimize its static and dynamic characteristics, an algorithmic driven methodology is developed ending to the optimal transistor geometries. The optimized CCII has a current bandwidth of 1.28 GHz and a voltage bandwidth of 5.48 GHz. It is applied in the simulated inductance design. We first consider the conventional topology of the grounded inductance based on the generalized impedance converter principle. Making use of the controllable series parasitic resistance at port X in translinear CCII, we design tunable characteristics of the inductance. The effect of current conveyor's nonidealities has been taken into account. A compensation strategy has been presented. It is based on the insertion of a high active CCII-based negative resistance and a very low passive resistance. The compensation strategy does not affect the inductance tuning process. Simulation results show that the proposed inductance can be tuned in the range [0.025 μH; 15.4 μH]. The simulated inductance has been applied in a fully integrated tunable high frequency band pass filter to illustrate the versatility of the circuit. The filter is electrically tunable by controlling the conveyor's bias current.

scholarly journals Unconstrained Monitoring Method for Heartbeat Signals Measurement using Pressure Sensors Array

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongxiang Jiang ◽  
Sanpeng Deng ◽  
Hongchang Sun ◽  
Yuming Qi
Keyword(s):  
Pressure Sensors ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Monitoring Method ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Measuring Point ◽  
Sensors Array ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Driving Posture ◽  
Learning Machine ◽  
High Level

An unconstrained monitoring method for a driver’s heartbeat is investigated in this paper. Signal measurement was carried out by using pressure sensors array. Due to the inevitable changes of posture during driving, the monitoring place for heartbeat measurement needs to be adjusted accordingly. An experiment was conducted to attach a pressure sensors array to the backrest of a seat. On the basis of the extreme learning machine classification method, driving posture can be recognized by monitoring the distribution of pressure signals. Then, a band-pass filter in heart rate range is adapted to the pressure signals in the frequency domain. Furthermore, a peak point array of the processed pressure frequency spectrum is derived and has the same distribution as the pressure signals. Thus, the heartbeat signals can be extracted from pressure sensors. Then, the correlation coefficient analysis of heartbeat signals and electrocardio-signals is performed. The results show a high level of correlation. Finally, the effects of driving posture on heartbeat signal extraction are discussed to obtain a theoretical foundation for measuring point real-time adjustment.

OBSERVATION AND SIMULATION OF TSUNAMIS INDUCED BY THE 2003 TOKACHI-OKI EARTHQUAKE (M 8.0)

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuo Ohmachi ◽  
Shusaku Inoue ◽  
Tetsuji Imai
Keyword(s):  
Rayleigh Wave ◽  
Water Pressure ◽  
Near Field ◽  
Source Region ◽  
Tsunami Source ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Tsunami Simulation ◽  
Sea Bed ◽  
Band Pass

The 2003 Tokachi-oki earthquake (MJ 8.0) occurred off the southeastern coast of Tokachi, Japan, and generated a large tsunami which arrived at Tokachi Harbor at 04:56 with a wave height of 4.3 m. Japan Marine Science and Technology Center (JAMSTEC) recovered records of water pressure and sea-bed acceleration at the bottom of the tsunami source region. These records are first introduced with some findings from Fourier analysis and band-pass filter analysis. Water pressure disturbance lasted for over 30 minutes and the duration was longer than those of accelerations. Predominant periods of the pressure looked like those excited by Rayleigh waves. Next, numerical simulation was conducted using the dynamic tsunami simulation technique able to represent generation and propagation of Rayleigh wave and tsunami, with a satisfactory result showing validity and usefulness of this technique. Keywords: Earthquake, Rayleigh wave, tsunami, near-field

A comparative study on the demodulation capability of a single loop optoelectronic oscillator with and without a dynamic band Pass filter

Optik ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 226 ◽  
pp. 165924
Author(s):  
Shantanu Mandal ◽  
Kousik Bishayee ◽  
Arindum Mukherjee ◽  
B N Biswas ◽  
Chandan Kumar Sarkar
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Optoelectronic Oscillator ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Single Loop ◽  
Band Pass
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