LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF THE AGRICULTURAL LAND MARKET IN UKRAINE

2020 ◽  
pp. 278-281
Author(s):  
N.V. Bondarchuk ◽  
M.A. Dubenkova
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Effective Functioning

scholarly journals Ekonomiczne i prawne aspekty obrotu ziemią w Polsce na tle rynku europejskiego

Ekonomia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-158
Author(s):  
Sergiusz Prokurat
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Economic Transition ◽  
State Intervention ◽  
Land Ownership ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Land Markets ◽  
Market Regulation ◽  
The Third ◽  
History Of

Economic and legal aspects of land turnover in Poland compared to the European marketThis paper discusses the regulation of agricultural land market in Poland compared to the European market in view of the increasing prices of land in Europe. It presents the causes of the increasing prices of land in Europe, including Poland, and certain historical considerations which affect the current relevancy of land in Poland and the reluctance to sell it to foreigners. The author believes that the history of agricultural land market regulation in Poland after 1989 can be divided into three per­iods. The first period starts with the beginnings of the economic transition and liberal, unhampered land turnover. The second dates back to 2003, when new regulations introduced certain restrictions in land turnover and land ownership. The third period is dated from the entry into force the Law of 14 April 2016, which is characterised by strict state intervention on the agricultural land market. It follows the trend of retreating from liberalization, which has recently been more intensified in Cen­tral and Eastern Europe. The article lists economic and legal factors, which restrict the functioning of agricultural land markets in Poland, and compares these regulations to selected other European countries.

Legal Aspects of the Opening of Ukraine’s Land Markets

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 279-287
Author(s):  
Nataliia S. Kuznietsova ◽  
Natalia M. Onishchenko ◽  
Oleksii O. Kot
Keyword(s):  
Land Reform ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Land Market ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Public Land Management ◽  
Investment Capital ◽  
Basic Approaches ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Right

Creating a land market is one of the most debated and politicised issues of Ukraine’s environmental and agricultural policy. There is an urgent need to examine the following issues (among others): a) identifying priority measures for establishing the land market; b) studying the experience of public land management so as to further adapt the land legislation of Ukraine to the requirements of the European Union; and c) maintaining the domestic agrarian sector in the context of effective conservation of the State’s land resources. The purpose of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the preconditions and realities of opening up the agricultural land market in Ukraine, including to formulate sound conclusions on the practical consequences of such reforms for domestic landowners. It was researched applying two basic approaches to scientific cognition – general scientific methods and special legal methods. It elaborates the conditions for the introduction of a land market in Ukraine; analyses the historical prerequisites for the implementation of land reform; identifies the main risks for landowners that come into play with the opening of the land market; and formulates further directions of improvement of relevant legal regulations and mechanisms. Noting that currently Ukrainians have the least amount of investment capital and extremely limited access to loans, it concludes that, under current legislation, without a clear definition of the right to purchase their own land, the holders of private farms and other small farmers will struggle to gain access to the Ukrainian land market.

scholarly journals CONSENT OF THE NATIONAL CENTER OF AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT FOR THE PURCHASE OF AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY AS A NEW INSTRUMENT FOR REAL ESTATE TURNOVER

2019 ◽  
Vol XXI (1) ◽  
pp. 14-21
Author(s):  
Michał Brożyna ◽  
Justyna Pijanowska
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Legal Reform ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Agricultural System ◽  
New Instrument ◽  
Actual Use ◽  
Agricultural Support ◽  
The Republic

In 2016 the rules concerning the agricultural land market in Poland changed. This legal reform was aimed at closing access for EU foreigners to the Polish agricultural land market. Prior to these new regulations being introduced, it was speculated whether these changes would lead to the agricultural land market “freezing up”, as the relevant jurisdiction and responsibilities, formerly granted to the Agricultural Property Agency, were taken over by the National Center of Agricultural Support (KOWR). The analysis was conducted on the basis of subject literature and data was obtained from KOWR. The investigated problems included formal and legal aspects of issuing consents by KOWR for the acquisition of agricultural land located in the Republic of Poland, as well as actual use of the above mentioned instrument by KOWR’s branch unit in Cracow. The regulation, aimed at closing access for EU foreigners to Polish agricultural land, was constructed in such a way that access to agricultural land was either impeded or made impossible not only for foreign entities but also certain Polish citizens. In accordance with Art. 2a par.4 of the Act on shaping the agricultural system (UKUR), consent of KOWR is required in the case of agricultural land purchase by entities other than those mentioned in Art 2a par. 3 of UKUR. According to the data obtained from KOWR and presented in the paper, it is evident that this instrument is being practically applied in the Malopolska Province.

scholarly journals   Economic and legal aspects of the agricultural land market

2012 ◽  
Vol 58 (No. 4) ◽  
pp. 172-179
Author(s):  
J. Lazíková ◽  
I. Takáč ◽  
Š. Buday
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Market Analysis ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Dominant Position ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Land Rental ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
The Law ◽  
The One

Agricultural land market is usually defined as the purchase of agricultural land. In the most of the European countries, the land rental transactions have received the dominant position in the land market. Therefore, the land rental transactions are included into the agricultural land market analysis. The decision processes of market subjects are often influenced by the law. On the one hand, there is the law regulating the value of  agricultural land from the various points of view. On the other hand, there are some statutes stipulating the rental legal rules. The objective of this paper is to analyse the influence of the law on the behaviour of  market subjects in the agricultural land market.    

Economy Modeling with Formation of Agricultural Land Market. Part I

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Vasiliy S. Grygorkiv ◽  
Svyatoslav V. Ishchenko ◽  
Mariya V. Grygorkiv
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Land Market

Economy Modeling with Formation of Agricultural Land Market. Part II

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 54-64
Author(s):  
Vasiliy S. Grygorkiv ◽  
Svyatoslav V. Ishchenko ◽  
Mariya V. Grygorkiv
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Land Market

Land Reform in Zimbabwe: Some Legal Aspects

1993 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 585-600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gino J. Naldi
Keyword(s):  
Land Tenure ◽  
Land Reform ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Livestock Production ◽  
Declaration Of Independence ◽  
Unilateral Declaration ◽  
Liberation Movements ◽  
Crop And Livestock Production ◽  
Trust Lands

The Government of Zimbabwe has only recently begun to implement the commitment of the liberation movements to give land to poor ‘communal’ farmers, especially those dispossessed by the whiteminority régime after Rhodesia's unilateral declaration of independence in 1965. It needs to be recalled that by virtue of the Land Tenure Act of 1969 almost half of the country's agricultural land was allocated to Europeans, who had ‘greater access to the regions considered suited to intensive crop and livestock production’, and that ‘On average, each of the nearly 7,000 European farms was roughly 100 times the size of any of the 700,000 or so holdings in the Tribal Trust Lands’. The fact that much of this land was under-utilised only served to increase African resentment.

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