scholarly journals An analysis of structured and unstructured P2P systems over MANET

Author(s):  
Cristian Negulescu

Peer-to-peer or P2P file-sharing application on wireless ad hoc mobile network (MANET) has gained a lot of interest in the recent years. A peer-to-peer network is an overlay network that is deployed over ad hoc networks. Our work is analyzing two P2P systems over MANET. The systems evaluated are representing two distinct categories in terms of network topology such as unstructured and structured architectures. RAON or Resource-Aware Overlay Network, which is an improvement of an existent P2P system called Gia, is an unstructured system. CAN or Content-Addressable Network is an existent P2P system in the category of structured architectures. Based on the simulations of the two P2P systems over MANET, we evaluated the performance in terms of query search success rate and query search delay.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristian Negulescu

Peer-to-peer or P2P file-sharing application on wireless ad hoc mobile network (MANET) has gained a lot of interest in the recent years. A peer-to-peer network is an overlay network that is deployed over ad hoc networks. Our work is analyzing two P2P systems over MANET. The systems evaluated are representing two distinct categories in terms of network topology such as unstructured and structured architectures. RAON or Resource-Aware Overlay Network, which is an improvement of an existent P2P system called Gia, is an unstructured system. CAN or Content-Addressable Network is an existent P2P system in the category of structured architectures. Based on the simulations of the two P2P systems over MANET, we evaluated the performance in terms of query search success rate and query search delay.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoda R.K. Nejad

With the emergence of wireless devices, service delivery for ad-hoc networks has started to attract a lot of attention recently. Ad-hoc networks provide an attractive solution for networking in the situations where network infrastructure or service subscription is not available. We believe that overlay networks, particularly peer-to-peer (P2P) systems, is a good abstraction for application design and deployment over ad-hoc networks. The principal benefit of this approach is that application states are only maintained by the nodes involved in the application execution and all other nodes only perform networking related functions. On the other hand, data access applications in Ad-hoc networks suffer from restricted resources. In this thesis, we explore how to use Cooperative Caching to improve data access efficiency in Ad-hoc network. We propose a Resource-Aware Cooperative Caching P2P system (RACC) for data access applications in Ad-hoc networks. The objective is to improve data availability by considering energy of each node, demand and supply of network. We evaluated and compared the performance of RACC with Simple Cache, CachePath and CacheData schemes. Our simulation results show that RACC improves the lay of query as well as energy usage of the network as compared to Simple Cache, CachePath and CacheData.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriel Lau

With the emergence of wireless devices, service delivery for mobile as hoc networks (MANET) has started to attract a lot of attention recently. We believe that overlay networks, particularly peer-to-peer (P2P) systems, is a good abstraction for application design and deployment over ad hoc networks. The principal benefit of this approach is that application states are only maintained by the nodes involved in the application execution and all other nodes only perform networking related functions. We propose a P2P system for MANET, RAON, which performs query forwarding and overlay topology adaptation based on link instability and power constraints. We evaluated and compared the performance of RAON with an existing P2P system, Gia. Our simulation results show that RAON improves the success rate and delay of query search as compared to Gia. It, however, achieves this at the expense of higher energy consumption.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriel Lau

With the emergence of wireless devices, service delivery for mobile as hoc networks (MANET) has started to attract a lot of attention recently. We believe that overlay networks, particularly peer-to-peer (P2P) systems, is a good abstraction for application design and deployment over ad hoc networks. The principal benefit of this approach is that application states are only maintained by the nodes involved in the application execution and all other nodes only perform networking related functions. We propose a P2P system for MANET, RAON, which performs query forwarding and overlay topology adaptation based on link instability and power constraints. We evaluated and compared the performance of RAON with an existing P2P system, Gia. Our simulation results show that RAON improves the success rate and delay of query search as compared to Gia. It, however, achieves this at the expense of higher energy consumption.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoda R.K. Nejad

With the emergence of wireless devices, service delivery for ad-hoc networks has started to attract a lot of attention recently. Ad-hoc networks provide an attractive solution for networking in the situations where network infrastructure or service subscription is not available. We believe that overlay networks, particularly peer-to-peer (P2P) systems, is a good abstraction for application design and deployment over ad-hoc networks. The principal benefit of this approach is that application states are only maintained by the nodes involved in the application execution and all other nodes only perform networking related functions. On the other hand, data access applications in Ad-hoc networks suffer from restricted resources. In this thesis, we explore how to use Cooperative Caching to improve data access efficiency in Ad-hoc network. We propose a Resource-Aware Cooperative Caching P2P system (RACC) for data access applications in Ad-hoc networks. The objective is to improve data availability by considering energy of each node, demand and supply of network. We evaluated and compared the performance of RACC with Simple Cache, CachePath and CacheData schemes. Our simulation results show that RACC improves the lay of query as well as energy usage of the network as compared to Simple Cache, CachePath and CacheData.


Author(s):  
Florent Masseglia ◽  
Pascal Poncelet ◽  
Maguelonne Teisseire

With the huge number of information sources available on the Internet and the high dynamics of their data, peer-to-peer (P2P) systems propose a communication model in which each party has the same capabilities and can initiate a communication session. These networks allow a group of computer users with the same networking program to connect with each other and directly access resources from one another. P2P architectures also provide a good infrastructure for data and computer intensive operations such as data mining. In this article we consider a new data mining approach for improving resource searching in a dynamic and distributed database such as an unstructured P2P system, that is, in Masseglia, Poncelet, and Teisseire (2006) we call this problem P2P usage analysis. More precisely we aim at discovering frequent behaviors among users of such a system. We will focus on the sequential order between actions performed on each node (requests or downloads) and show how this order has to be taken into account for extracting useful knowledge. For instance, it may be discovered, in a P2P file sharing network that for 77% of nodes from which a request is sent for “Mandriva Linux,” the file “Mandriva Linux 2005 CD1 i585-Limited- Edition-Mini.iso” is chosen and downloaded; then a new request is performed with the possible name of the remaining iso images (i.e., “Mandriva Linux 2005 Limited Edition”), and in the large number of returned results the image corresponding to “Mandriva Linux 2005 CD2 i585-Limited-Edition-Mini.iso” is chosen and downloaded. Such knowledge is very useful for proposing the user with often downloaded or requested files according to a majority of behaviors. It could also be useful in order to avoid extra bandwidth consumption, which is the main cost of P2P queries (Ng, Chu, Rao, Sripanidkulchai, & Zhang, 2003).


Author(s):  
Nadia N Qadri ◽  
Antonio Liotta

In this chapter we review various approaches for the convergence of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) and Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs), identifying strengths and weaknesses, and putting things in perspective. P2P and MANETs are among the most active research topics in pervasive computing. The convergence of P2P networks and MANETs would allow existing P2P applications such as P2P file sharing and P2P streaming to benefit from the ubiquitous connectivity of ad-hoc. A P2P network over an ad-hoc infrastructure is a powerful combination that provides users with means to access different kinds of information anytime and anywhere. Realizing such a system is, however, not straightforward.


2010 ◽  
Vol 171-172 ◽  
pp. 575-579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Tao Wang ◽  
Li Hua Song

Mobile peer to peer system in Ad hoc network is a brand novel application system. In this paper backgrounds and basic concepts of mobile peer to peer (p2p) systems are introduced firstly. Then possible applications of mobile p2p systems are expounded. Afterwards, technical challenges which mobile p2p system must face are analyzed in detail. In the end, the developments and implementation of mobile p2p system are explored and some conclusions are given.


Mobile ad hoc networks as an infrastructure free, and constrained resource environment network. The network aim is to establish internet connectivity everywhere regardless of location. The applications of network are healthcare, disaster relief and military, where reliable communication is major concern. Communication in the network is initiated by establishing the communication route between source and destination and sending the information through it. One of the characteristics of MANETs is a peer-to-peer network, where intermediate nodes have to cooperate for reliable communication by acting as routers. In literature number of routing protocols have been designed based on the MANET’s peer to peer characteristic. However, it may not be every time true that the intermediate nodes act as faithful routers, and they may untrustworthy either due to malicious behavior or bottleneck. Number of secure protocols have been designed to mitigate malicious behavior by neglecting the bottleneck. The paper aims to define the bottleneck, and its importance in communication. Finally, how bottleneck influence on the MANETs performance during malicious nodes mitigation


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