scholarly journals PENGENALAN TEKNOLOGI VIRTUAL REALITY DAN AUGMENTED REALITY SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG EDUKASI UNTUK SEKOLAH MENENGAH DI GRESIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sritrusta Sukaridhoto ◽  
Hestiasari Rante ◽  
Muhammad Agus Zainuddin ◽  
Rizqi Putri Nourma Budiarti
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Head Mounted Display

Dunia telah memasuki zaman Industry 4.0, dimana teknologi pendukungnya adalah Virtual Reality (VR) dan Augmented Reality (AR). Saat ini teknologi VR/AR sudah semakin berkembang pesat, sudah banyak peneliti dan industri yang mengembangkan aplikasi VR/AR. VR adalah teknologi komputer yang mampu memreplikasi lingkungan real maupun hayal dan mampu menstimulasi kondisi fisik pengguna sehingga mampu berinteraksi. Perangkat yang digunakan untuk dapat menggunakan teknologi VR ada berbagai macam, dari perangkat Head-Mounted-Display, perangkat masukan, perangkat lunak, konten, hingga perangkat gabungan. Pengetahuan tentang teknologi VR ini bias didapat dari Internet. Namun apakah teknologi ini sudah dikenal oleh masyarakat Indonesia, khususnya sekolah sebagai pendukung kegiatan edukasi? terutamanya oleh siswa menengah dalam membantu siswa untuk belajar dan mencari pengetahuan. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, Kami mengadakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan judul “Pengenalan Teknologi Virtual Reality dan Augmented Reality sebagai Pendukung Edukasi untuk Siswa Menengah di Gresik”. Dimana dalam kegiatan tersebut Kami menjelaskan cara kerja teknologi VR/AR, implementasi penggunaan teknologi VR/AR berserta contoh-contoh aplikasi yang dapat digunakan untuk edukasi, dan penjelasan tentang aplikasi VR/AR yang tidak baik untuk siswa. Dari hasil pengamatan didapatkan bahwa 80% penggunaan teknologi VR/AR mudah dan berguna untuk edukasi, namun untuk implementasinya masih membutuhkan biaya.

Development of a Low-Cost Augmented Reality Head-Mounted Display Prototype

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Thiago D'Angelo ◽  
Saul Emanuel Delabrida Silva ◽  
Ricardo A. R. Oliveira ◽  
Antonio A. F. Loureiro
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
User Experience ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
User Interaction ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Head Mounted Display ◽  
Time Performance ◽  
Work Tasks ◽  
Head Mounted Displays

Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Head-Mounted Displays (HMDs) have been emerging in the last years. These technologies sound like the new hot topic for the next years. Head-Mounted Displays have been developed for many different purposes. Users have the opportunity to enjoy these technologies for entertainment, work tasks, and many other daily activities. Despite the recent release of many AR and VR HMDs, two major problems are hindering the AR HMDs from reaching the mainstream market: the extremely high costs and the user experience issues. In order to minimize these problems, we have developed an AR HMD prototype based on a smartphone and on other low-cost materials. The prototype is capable of running Eye Tracking algorithms, which can be used to improve user interaction and user experience. To assess our AR HMD prototype, we choose a state-of-the-art method for eye center location found in the literature and evaluate its real-time performance in different development boards.

Industry 4.0 in Cultural Industry

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Antonios Kargas ◽  
Dimitrios Varoutas
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Potential Role ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Cultural Industry ◽  
Cultural Sector

This chapter enlightens how Industry 4.0 is gradually implemented in Cultural Industry. Even though Industry 4.0 started from manufacturing, it soon expanded to less technologically consuming industries, such as the Cultural, creating new opportunities especially in the field of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality technologies. Taking into account existing research on Industry 4.0 and its main technologies and existing research and projects on Cultural Heritage's aspects related with the 4th Industrial Revolution, the chapter investigates how Industry 4.0 is implemented into Cultural Sector from a technological point of view, but moreover to investigate its potential role.

Reinventing Museums in 21st Century

2020 ◽  
pp. 117-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonios Kargas ◽  
Nikoletta Karitsioti ◽  
Georgios Loumos
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Learning Effects ◽  
Industrial Services ◽  
Cultural Organizations ◽  
Digital Convergence

The forthcoming Industry 4.0 is expected to change not only manufacturing and industrial services, but will rearrange how services are offered in a variety of sectors, including museum's services. Museums will inevitably be led to more digital (VR & AR) and promoting (Social Media) paths. A forthcoming “digital convergence” between VR & AR technologies and social media's promoting logic could enlarge museums' potentialities in attracting more visitors, younger visitors, while new patterns for connecting learning effects and amusement should be established. This chapter contributes to the following: • Presenting existing theoretical and empirical research on Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality technological implementation in Museums. • Presenting current tensions on social media's usage from cultural organizations. • Exploring how VR & AR applications can incorporate various elements coming from social media operational logic.

scholarly journals Technology Enabled Manufacturing Industry Practices – Industry 4.0

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4S4) ◽  
pp. 160-162
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Emerging Technologies ◽  
Manufacturing Industries ◽  
Paradigm Shifts ◽  
Vital Part ◽  
Manufacturing Quality

The main aim of this research is to identify the scope for matured and emerging technologies to improve the quality, productivity, energy efficiency and sustainability. Industry 4.0 encourages the manufacturing industries to embrace conducive technologies. The paradigm shifts with OEMs manufacturing quality levels naturally elevate the expectations from the supplier industries. This demands more from the technology and R&D firms to deliver. Simulation technologies are becoming vital part of the industry practices. Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality based simulations are being analyzed here with its utility in manufacturing industries.

Augmented Reality in the Context of Automotive Manufacturing

2020 ◽  
pp. 95-110
Author(s):  
Gisela Pires Garcia
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Shop Floor ◽  
New Work ◽  
Automotive Manufacturing ◽  
Digital World

The 4th industrial revolution based on the digitization of industrial processes, on the connection of the equipment between them, and on new interfaces with the humans, will require new work contexts and new organizations (Cyber-Physical System and Internet of Things). Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) will contribute in a large scale for the automotive industry transition to the Industry 4.0 paradigm. This chapter provides an overview of these versatile technologies in the context of industrial production, where these technologies will allow the real world of the shop floor to merge with a digital world of simulations, predictions, and automation.

scholarly journals Flexible Framework to Model Industry 4.0 Processes for Virtual Simulators

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 4983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ottogalli ◽  
Rosquete ◽  
Amundarain ◽  
Aguinaga ◽  
Borro
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Programming Languages ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Industrial Processes ◽  
Process Definition ◽  
Clear Separation ◽  
Automation Systems ◽  
Key Technologies ◽  
Flexible Framework

Virtual reality (VR)- and augmented reality (AR)-based simulations are key technologies in Industry 4.0 which allow for testing and studying of new processes before their deployment. A simulator of industrial processes needs a flexible way in which to model the activities performed by the worker and other elements involved, such as robots and machinery. This work proposes a framework to model industrial processes for VR and AR simulators. The desk method was used to review previous research and extract the most important features of current approaches. Novel features include interaction among human workers and a variety of automation systems, such as collaborative robots, a broader set of tasks (including assembly and disassembly of components), flexibility of modeling industrial processes for different domains and purposes, a clear separation of process definition and simulator, and independence of specific programming languages or technologies. Three industrial scenarios modeled with this framework are presented: an aircraft assembly scenario, a guidance tool for high-voltage cell security, and an application for the training of machine-tool usage.

scholarly journals Augmented Reality (Ar) & Virtual Reality (Vr) - A Channel for Digital Transformation in Industrialization Fostering Innovation & Entrepreneurship

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 3228-3236 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Architecture Education ◽  
Study Objective ◽  
Industrial Needs

Industry 4.0 leading towards fourth generation of industrialization is in the global news of every nation. Digitalization plays a pivotal role in the said process in which the prospects of Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) are of vital focus by different business houses cross sectors across the globe. The study enumerates the prospective procedural measures to be incorporated by various educational institutes catering to the futuristic industrial needs being a part of Industry 4.0 through collaborative approach. Moreover, it also delineates the dominant role of AR & VR as a means of new age learning mechanism in optimizing the youths fostering towards innovation and entrepreneurship through research and development by virtue of impedances of skill development in the form of short term and long term courses among students and faculties. This reverberates in deciphering the various industrial objections through formulation of startup entities thereby enhancing the economy through technological interventions. The multi functionality of AR and VR across different sectors like game technology, entertainment, tourism, medicine & healthcare, prehistoric studies, streams of engineering & technology, trade & commerce, architecture, education, life sciences and many more has been elucidated as a part of study objective in the mentioned paper.

scholarly journals Holographic Three-Dimensional Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Display Based on 4K-Spatial Light Modulators

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyue Gao ◽  
Fan Xu ◽  
Jicheng Liu ◽  
Zehang Dai ◽  
Wen Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Spatial Light Modulators ◽  
Viewing Angle ◽  
3D Display ◽  
Head Mounted Display ◽  
Light Modulators ◽  
3D Displays ◽  
Potential Applications

In this paper, we propose a holographic three-dimensional (3D) head-mounted display based on 4K-spatial light modulators (SLMs). This work is to overcome the limitation of stereoscopic 3D virtual reality and augmented reality head-mounted display. We build and compare two systems using 2K and 4K SLMs with pixel pitches 8.1 μm and 3.74 μm, respectively. One is a monocular system for each eye, and the other is a binocular system using two tiled SLMs for two eyes. The viewing angle of the holographic head-mounted 3D display is enlarged from 3.8 ∘ to 16.4 ∘ by SLM tiling, which demonstrates potential applications of true 3D displays in virtual reality and augmented reality.

Industry 4.0 in Cultural Industry

2021 ◽  
pp. 1379-1396
Author(s):  
Antonios Kargas ◽  
Dimitrios Varoutas
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Potential Role ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Cultural Industry ◽  
Cultural Sector

This chapter enlightens how Industry 4.0 is gradually implemented in Cultural Industry. Even though Industry 4.0 started from manufacturing, it soon expanded to less technologically consuming industries, such as the Cultural, creating new opportunities especially in the field of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality technologies. Taking into account existing research on Industry 4.0 and its main technologies and existing research and projects on Cultural Heritage's aspects related with the 4th Industrial Revolution, the chapter investigates how Industry 4.0 is implemented into Cultural Sector from a technological point of view, but moreover to investigate its potential role.

Development of a Low-Cost Augmented Reality Head-Mounted Display Prototype

2018 ◽  
pp. 698-719
Author(s):  
Thiago D'Angelo ◽  
Saul Emanuel Delabrida Silva ◽  
Ricardo A. R. Oliveira ◽  
Antonio A. F. Loureiro
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
User Experience ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
User Interaction ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Head Mounted Display ◽  
Time Performance ◽  
Work Tasks ◽  
Head Mounted Displays

Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Head-Mounted Displays (HMDs) have been emerging in the last years. These technologies sound like the new hot topic for the next years. Head-Mounted Displays have been developed for many different purposes. Users have the opportunity to enjoy these technologies for entertainment, work tasks, and many other daily activities. Despite the recent release of many AR and VR HMDs, two major problems are hindering the AR HMDs from reaching the mainstream market: the extremely high costs and the user experience issues. In order to minimize these problems, we have developed an AR HMD prototype based on a smartphone and on other low-cost materials. The prototype is capable of running Eye Tracking algorithms, which can be used to improve user interaction and user experience. To assess our AR HMD prototype, we choose a state-of-the-art method for eye center location found in the literature and evaluate its real-time performance in different development boards.

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