scholarly journals Variasi Ketebalan Arang Cangkang Biji Karet dengan Metode Filtrasi Downflow Dalam Penurunan Parameter Fe Air Tanah Dalam

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Andri Rhomadon Ritonga ◽  
Marhadi Marhadi

Water resources generally cover surface and ground water. Surface water will be more easily polluted than ground water, because surface water is more easily contaminated with sources of pollution so that people use water sourced from deep ground water.  In Jambi city particular the Kenali Asam Atas area, is included in a residential area with a moderate density of approximately ± 6,903 Ha. PDAM service area coverage is still 2%, from the service area coverage of 10965 SR. The purpose of this study was to reduce Fe and pH parameters in deep groundwater using downflow and aeration filtration methods on variations in thickness of rubber seed shell charcoal by filtration method and variation of processing time in the aeration process using bubble aerator. The results of the downflow filtration method using variations in the thickness of 15 cm and 30 cm rubber seed shell charcoal for Fe parameters of 0.302 mg / l and pH of 5.08, while in the aeration treatment process using a variation of processing time of 30 minutes and 60 minutes for Fe parameters amounting to 0.354 mg / l and pH of 5.23.

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
NITU SINGH ◽  
FATIMA SULTANA

India is a developing nation and is dependent on its natural resources for growth and development. Water, being one of the vital natural resource, must be used judicially for the sustainable development. Present study focuses on the analysis of physicochemical parameters (pH, Turbidity, Alkalinity, Total Hardness, Total dissolved solids, Conductivity, Chloride, Sulfate, Fluoride contents) of ground water and surface water in Kota City (Rajasthan). The study shows the adverse impact of exploitation and urbanization on water resources of Kota City (Rajasthan). Some physicochemical parameters exceed the desirable limits as defined by WHO and Indian Standards in the selected sites. The level of pollution in ground water and surface water of Kota City is increasing due to urbanization.


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