The growth of coal seam gas production in the Surat and Bowen Basins sparked an exploration and development rush for which few were prepared. Lessons learned suggest that a much greater level of community engagement early on is needed, particularly in frontier basins, to support a social licence for the minerals and energy sector and successful co-existence.
The Queensland Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy releases an Annual Exploration Program (AEP) identifying acreage releases for coal, minerals and petroleum and gas resources typically for cash and non-cash tenders. Historically these releases have occurred with little prior engagement with directly affected communities. In a changing environment in which communities are demanding greater levels of consultation, higher performance standards and greater transparency, this approach needed reform.
In 2016, the AEP took a radically different approach. For the first time, the AEP introduced pre-release engagement with directly affected landholders and occupiers, traditional owners, community groups and local governments within the release areas to ensure all stakeholders are fully informed.
These stakeholders are now notified earlier in the AEP timeline, with a range of supporting engagement opportunities also available following the release. These engagement activities promote transparency and enable directly affected stakeholders to access the information they need to be better prepared for potential future exploration. Early results show a high level of appreciation by stakeholders for the early notification, and a willingness to be kept informed of the process. This is particularly the case in the frontier basins. The broader community can also access AEP information via the department’s website and online interactive mapping programs.