scholarly journals The Effect of Working Capital Management on Profitability: Evidence from Malaysian Construction Firms

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-107
Author(s):  
Chooi Yin You

Working capital management is an essential part of a sound business. The main objective of this research is to investigate the effect of working capital management on profitability. The regression analysis was carried out on a panel sample of 30 construction firms listed on Bursa Malaysia over a five-year period from 2015 to 2019. The findings suggest that there is a significant positive relationship between Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) and Gross Operating Profit (GOP) as well as a significant negative relationship between Days Payables Outstanding (DPO) and GOP. Thus, firms can maximise their profitability by maintaining higher inventory level and paying off creditors in a shorter time frame.

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-98
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aamir ◽  
Syed Zulfiqar Ali Shah

Various researchers have studied the Impact of capital expenditure on working capital management. This paper aims to analyze the impact of capital expenditure in the light of the fixed effect model on 96 listed companies with respect to working capital management. Data related to the specific time period of 2007-2010 has been focused. The impact of capital expenditure, operating expenditure and finance expenditure on working capital has been analyzed. In this connection, keeping in mind nature of the variables of the study, Net Liquidity Balance (NLB) and Working Capital Requirement (WCR) has been applied as a proxy of working capital management. Then six hypotheses were conducted in two groups. In the first group, we examine the impact of capital expenditure, operating expenditure and financial expenditure on Net Liquidity Balance and in the second group, we investigate the impact of capital expenditures, operating expenditures and financial expenditures on Working Capital Requirement. Capital expenditure has the insignificant relationship with Net Liquidity Balance and Working Capital Requirement. Operating expense has the significant negative relationship with Net Liquidity Balance and significant positive relationship with Working Capital Requirement. Finance expense has the significant negative relationship with Net Liquidity Balance and significant positive relationship with Working Capital Requirement.


Author(s):  
Walter Gachira ◽  
Washington Chiwanzwa ◽  
Dingilizwe Jacob Nkomo ◽  
Runesu Chikore

Working capital is essential for the day-to-day operations of a firm. The study examines the impact of working capital management on the profitability of non-financial firms listed on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange (ZSE). Using panel data methodology, the direction and extent of the impact of working capital management on profitability is scrutinised. The regression analysis is based on a panel sample of 39 non-financial firms listed on the ZSE from 2009 to 2013, the period under which the Zimbabwean economy has been operating under the multicurrency system. It was found that there is a positive relationship between debtors’ days and firm’s profitability, a negative relationship between creditors’ days and profitability and a positive relationship between firm’s cash conversion cycle and its profitability. There is some negative relationship between current ratio and profitability, while inventory turnover days and profitability are positively related. Debt to asset ratio as a control variable has a significant negative relationship with firm value and profitability. The results of the study show that for the companies included in the sample, there are mixed effects of the components of working capital on firm performance. Managers can thus create value for shareholders by taking note of the existence of such relationships and take measures that enhance firm profitability.


Author(s):  
Ashoke Mondal ◽  
Uttam Kumar Dutta

It is expected that proper management of working capital contributes positively to the value of the firm, and liquidity of the firm negatively affects the profitability of the company. The purpose of the chapter is to analyze the composition and changes of the working capital and to find the impact of liquidity and efficiency of working capital management on profitability. For this purpose, this study is conducted on Cipla Ltd. for the period 2001-2009. From the study, it is found that there is a significant negative relationship between liquidity and profitability. It also reveals that managers can create value for the firm by reducing the holding period in inventories and receivable.


Author(s):  
Nadeem Iqbal ◽  
Naveed Ahmad ◽  
Zeeshan Riaz

In this paper secondary data is used for analysis of working capital on profitability. In this research paper we take working capital as independent variable and net operating profit as dependent variable. We have found a significant negative relationship between net operating profitability and the average collection period, inventory turnover in days, average payment period and cash conversion cycle for a sample of Pakistani firms listed on Karachi stock exchange. Previous theoretical research predicts negative relationship between cash conversion cycle and corporate profitability. The results of regression indicate that the coefficient of account receivable is negative; that is, the increase or decrease in average collection period wills significantly affect the profitability of the firm. According to inter-item correlation matrix the relationship of account receivables, account payables and inventory with profit shows positive relationship but cash conversion cycle, financial debt and financial assets shows negative relationship with profitability. Inventory shows the positive relationship with dependent variable which proves that working capital management has a positive effect on firm’s probability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rimmi Tomson Hasundungan ◽  
Aty Herawati

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Manajemen Modal Kerja dan Likuiditas terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Subsektor Keramik, Kaca dan Porselin yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2009-2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif kausalitas, sampel penelitian adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur di subsektor keramik, kaca dan porselin yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2009-2016 sebanyak 6 perusahaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda data panel dengan tingkat kepercayaan sebesar 0,05, analisis deskriptif, uji t dan pengujian menggunakan software Eviews 9.5SD. Manajemen modal kerja diukur dengan NOWC/sales dan NTC, kebijakan modal kerja diukur dengan CATAR dan CLTAR dan Likuiditas diukur dengan OCF/CL. Berdasarkan pengujian model didapatkan bahwa fixed effect adalah model terbaik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data didapatkan hasil bahwa NOWC/Sales berpengaruh positif terhadap ROIC, NTC berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROIC, CATAR berpengaruh positif terhadap ROIC, CLTAR berpengaruh positif terhadap ROIC dan OCF/CL berpengaruh positif terhadap ROIC.</p><p> </p><p>This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Working Capital and Liquidity on the Performance Manufacture Company on Subsectore Keramik, Kaca and Porcelin in Indonesia Listed Company period 2009-2016. This study is quantitative causality methode, with sample used to all manufacture company on Subsectore Ceramic, Glass amd Porceline in Indonesia Listed Company period 2009-2016 amounted to 6 companies. Data analysis model uses multiple linier regression panel data with level of confidence at 0,05, descriptive statistics, t test and examined using by software Eviews 9.5SD. Working capital management measured by NOWC/Sales and NTC, working capital management policy measured by CATAR and CLTAR, and liquidity measured by OCF/CL. Based on the results model analysis found that fixed effect model is the best on this study. Based on the results found that there is negative relationship NTC on ROIC, positive relationship NOWC/Sales on ROIC, positive relationship CATAR on ROIC, positive relationship CLTAR on ROIC and positive relationship OCF/CL on ROIC.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Le Duc Toan ◽  
Ho Van Nhan ◽  
Le Nguyen Ngoc Anh ◽  
Le Quang Man

This study is aimed at explaining relationship between working capital management and profitability with Vietnam empirical evidence. We selected a sample of 34 construction companies listed in the Vietnam stock exchange for the period of 2007 -2015. We found statistically significant negative relationship between the cash conversion cycle with profitability and also found statistically significant positive relationship between the debt ratio and the fixed financial assets ratio with construction companies’ profitability. The results have the special meaning to construction companies in which Vietnamese construction companies doing business in the Vietnamese economy have their own characteristics.


2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meryem Bellouma

Working capital is an important component in the financial decision of the company. An optimal working capital management is reached through a trade off between profitability and liquidity. This study aims to provide empirical evidence about the effects of working capital management on the profitability of 386 Tunisian export SMEs observed from 2001 to 2008. The results of fixed and random effects models show a negative relationship between corporate profitability and the different working capital components. This reveals that Tunisian export SMEs should shorten their cash conversion cycle by reducing the number of days of accounts receivable and inventories to increase their profitability.


Author(s):  
M.Yousaf Raza ◽  
Muhammad Bashir ◽  
Khalid Latif ◽  
Touqeer Sultan Shah ◽  
Mushtaq Ahmed

This study explores the impact of working capital management on the profitability of the firms in the oil sector of Pakistan. For the purpose of testing this relationship data from the annual reports of the sample companies is used from the period 2006 to 2010. Cash conversion cycles (CCC), average receivable, Average inventory, average payable, and current ratio are used as a measure of working capital management, while gross operating profit is used as a measure of profitability of the firm. There are three major issues in financial management that are capital budgeting, capital structure, and working capital management. So working capital management is one of the three major issues in financial management. A commercial firm consists of two types of assets, which are fixed assets and current assets. Current assets of a firm consist of cash, bank balance, account receivable, raw material, work in process, and finished goods. While fixed assets of the business require capital expenditure and these are used in increasing the production of the business, the Current assets are used in utilizing the fixed assets in day to day transactions.  Hence Current assets are regarded as lifeblood for any business firm, the play vital role in the daily operations of the business. Current assets and current liabilities regarded as are very important component of total assets and they need to be carefully managed for the long term success of the business. In this paper working capital management provide us profit by using average payable and gross operating profit but other variables in hypothesis shows negative relationships with each other.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 178-187
Author(s):  
Shiva Kumar ◽  
N Babitha Thimmaiah

The present paper makes an attempt to give a conceptual insight on working capital management and assess its impact on liquidity and profitability of Coal India Ltd. The liquidity and profitability tradeoff has become an important aspect for all the organizations. The attempt also has been made to test the liquidity and profitability position. For this correlation and spearman’s rank method has been applied. The correlation and spearman’s ranking method indicates weak correlation and negative relationship between liquidity and profitability. The Motaal’s test has also been applied to test the liquidity performance. It indicates liquidity position of the firm has improved over the study period. The study covers five year data from 2010-11 to 2014-15. For the analysis ratios indicating working capital performance and some statistical techniques are employed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-115
Author(s):  
Wasantha Perera ◽  
Pradeep Priyashantha

The Working Capital Management (WCM) has an important role for the firm’s success or failure, because it directly affects the overall business health of the firm. This study examined the impact of WCM on profitability and shareholders’ wealth using 50 companies listed in different sectors on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) for the period from 2010 to 2015. This sample represents 47% of the selected sectors of CSE. The profitability of the company is measured using gross operating profit (GOP) and shareholders wealth measured by Tobin’s Q (TQ) ratio. The WCM is measured using five independent variables namely stock holding period (SHP), debtors’ collection period (DCP), creditors’ settlement period (CSP), cash conversion circle (CCC) and current assets ratio (CAR). Further, three additional variables such as firm size (SIZE), leverage (LEV) and earning yield (EY) are employed as controlling variables to capture the impact of other performance of the companies.The data were analyzed using ordinary least square (OLS) and panel data regression models. These regression models reveal that there is a significant negative relationship between CCC and dependent variables (GOP &amp;amp; TQ). Further, this relationship has been confirmed by the major components of CCC such as SHP, DCP. Firm size also positively and significantly effects on the firm GOP while negatively effects on the TQ. Further, they revealed that there is a significant positive relationship between LEV and TQ. The study finds that the shareholders’ wealth and profitability can be increased through the efficiency of WCM.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document