scholarly journals A molecular (NCS2)Ni(II) electrocatalyst resembles [NiFe]hydrogenase pathway for H2 evolution

Author(s):  
Soumalya Sinha ◽  
Giang N. Tran ◽  
Hanah Na ◽  
Liviu M. Mirica

The electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is considered a sustainable energy approach to advance fuel-cell technologies, and HER electrocatalysts that resembles the [NiFe] hydrogenases are highly desired. Herein, we report a bioinspired Ni(II) complex (NCHS2)Ni(OTf)2, where NCHS2 is 3,7-dithia-1(2,6)-pyridina-5(1,3)-benzenacyclooctaphane, that is an efficient electrocatalyst for HER with turnover frequencies up to 400,000 s–1 in the presence of low acid concentration, and compares favorably with the other reported Ni HER electrocatalysts. Importantly, in this complex the rationally designed NCHS2 ligand undergoes C-H bond activation and the resulting organometallic Ni-aryl complex restricts the formation of a Ni(0) species, which resembles the role of the cysteine ligands in [NiFe] hydrogenases. In addition, this electrocatalyst follows a unique HER mechanism via detectable Ni(I)/Ni(III) intermediates that are also proposed for [NiFe] hydrogenases, yet such a mechanism has not been observed to date in model systems.

Author(s):  
Joy Ekka ◽  
Shrish Nath Upadhyay ◽  
Jena Akash Kumar Satrughna ◽  
Frerich Keil ◽  
Srimanta Pakhira

Two-dimensional (2D) monolayer pristine MoS2 transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) is the most studied material because of its promising aspects as nonprecious electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Previous studies have...


CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Shuihua Tang ◽  
Lieha Shen ◽  
Weixiang Yang ◽  
Zhen Tang ◽  
...  

Developing cost-effective and high-performance electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are imperative thanks to rapid increase of fuel-cell driven vehicles. Tungsten (W) possesses advantages of optimized hydrogen adsorption energy and...


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 4651
Author(s):  
Yilin Deng ◽  
Wei Lai ◽  
Bin Xu

The energy crisis and environmental pollution have attracted much attention and have promoted researches on clean and sustainable hydrogen energy resources. With the help of highly active and stable transition metal nickel-based catalysts, the production of hydrogen from water electrolysis from electrolyzed water has become an inexpensive and efficient strategy for generating hydrogen energy. In recent years, heteroatom doping has been found to be an effective strategy to improve the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performances of nickel-based catalysts in acidic, neutral, and alkaline media. This review will highlight many recent works of inexpensive and readily available heteroatom-doped nickel-based HER catalysts. The evaluation methods for the performances of HER catalyst will be briefly described, and the role of heteroatom doping and its application in nickel-based catalyst will be summarized. This article will also point out some heteroatom doping strategies, which may provide references and inspire the design of other catalysts with dopants.


ACS Catalysis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 4508-4515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kye Yeop Kim ◽  
Joohee Lee ◽  
Sungwoo Kang ◽  
Young-Woo Son ◽  
Ho Won Jang ◽  
...  

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1135
Author(s):  
Jurga Juodkazytė ◽  
Kȩstutis Juodkazis ◽  
Saulius Juodkazis

We present a critical analysis of the mechanism of reversible hydrogen evolution reaction based on thermodynamics of hydrogen processes considering atomic and ionic species as intermediates. Clear distinction between molecular hydrogen evolution/oxidation (H2ER and H2OR) and atomic hydrogen evolution/oxidation (HER and HOR) reactions is made. It is suggested that the main reaction describing reversible H2ER and H2OR in acidic and basic solutions is: H3O++2e−⇌(H2+)adH2+OH− and its standard potential is E0 = −0.413 V (vs. standard hydrogen electrode, SHE). We analyse experimentally reported data with models which provide a quantitative match (R.J.Kriek et al., Electrochem. Sci. Adv. e2100041 (2021)). Presented analysis implies that reversible H2 evolution is a two-electron transfer process which proceeds via the stage of adsorbed hydrogen molecular ion H2+ as intermediate, rather than Had as postulated in the Volmer-Heyrovsky-Tafel mechanism. We demonstrate that in theory, two slopes of potential vs. lg(current) plots are feasible in the discussed reversible region of H2 evolution: 2.3RT/F≈60 mV and 2.3RT/2F≈30 mV, which is corroborated by the results of electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution studies reported in the literature. Upon transition to irreversible H2ER, slowdown of H2+ formation in the first electron transfer stage manifests, and the slope increases to 2.3RT/0.5F≈120 mV; R,F,T are the universal gas, Faraday constants and absolute temperature, respectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 3110-3118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Li ◽  
Wenhan Niu ◽  
Zhenzhong Yang ◽  
Abdelkader Kara ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
...  

The alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (A-HER) holds great promise for clean hydrogen fuel generation but its practical utilization is severely hindered by the sluggish kinetics for water dissociation in alkaline solutions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 120 (51) ◽  
pp. 29047-29053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lulu Zhang ◽  
Wen Liu ◽  
Yubing Dou ◽  
Zheng Du ◽  
Minhua Shao

2020 ◽  
Vol MA2020-02 (43) ◽  
pp. 2760-2760
Author(s):  
Guelen Ceren Tok ◽  
Anna Teresa Sophie Freiberg ◽  
Leonhard Reinschlüssel ◽  
Hubert A. Gasteiger ◽  
Corinna R Hess

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