scholarly journals ANALISIS KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT TIMBAL (Pb) PADA PRODUK OLAHAN SUSU

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Evi Mardiastuty Silalahi ◽  
Endang Purwanti
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Inductively Couple Plasma ◽  
Couple Plasma Mass ◽  
Couple Plasma ◽  
Icp Ms ◽  
Plasma Mass Spectrometry

Timbal (Pb) adalah bahan toksik yang mudah terakumulasi dalam organ manusia dan dapat mengakibatkan gangguan kesehatan berupa anemia, gangguan fungsi ginjal, gangguan sistem syaraf, otak, dan kulit. Analisis kandungan logam berat Pb pada produk olahan susu diperlukan untuk mengetahui kelayakan konsumsi produk tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni-Agustus 2020 di Laboratorium. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kadar kontaminan logam berat Pb pada produk olahan susu yang berupa susu pasteurisasi, keju, mentega, dan yoghurt  dengan metode Inductively Couple Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). Preparasi sampel menggunakan metode destruksi basah dengan pelarut HNO3 65% ultrapur, H2O2 30% ultrapur dan HCl ultrapur. Kadar logam berat Pb yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian yaitu produksi pertama pada sampel susu pasteurisasi < 0,001 mg/kg, keju < 0,001 mg/kg, mentega 0,004 mg/kg, yoghurt < 0,001 mg/kg, produksi kedua pada sampel susu pasteurisasi sebesar 0,020  mg/kg,  keju 0,011 mg/kg, mentega 0,006 mg/kg, yoghurt 0,025 mg/kg, dan produksi ketiga pada sampel susu pasteurisasi < 0,001 mg/kg, keju 0,008 mg/kg, mentega < 0,001 mg/kg, yoghurt < 0,001 mg/kg. Hasil penelitian tersebut dibandingkan dengan Batas Maksimum Cemaran Logam Berat dalam Pangan menurut SNI 7387:2009 dan Peraturan BPOM No 23 Tahun 2017.

scholarly journals An Investigation of the Wild Rat Crown Incisor as an Indicator of Lead (Pb) Exposure Using Inductively Couple Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) and Laser Ablation ICP-MS

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 767
Author(s):  
Andrew Kataba ◽  
Shouta M. M. Nakayama ◽  
Hokuto Nakata ◽  
Haruya Toyomaki ◽  
Yared B. Yohannes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Laser Ablation ◽  
Inductively Couple Plasma ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
Sprague Dawley ◽  
Rat Incisor ◽  
Sprague Dawley Rats ◽  
Icp Ms ◽  
Plasma Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Pb Exposure

Lead (Pb) is a metal toxicant of great public health concern. The present study investigated the applicability of the rat incisor in Pb exposure screening. The levels of lead in teeth (Pb-T) in the crown and root of incisors in laboratory Pb-exposed Sprague Dawley rats were quantified using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The crown accumulated much Pb-T than the root of the Sprague Dawley rat incisor. The levels of lead in blood (Pb-B) were positively correlated with the Pb-T in the crown and root incisors of the Sprague Dawley rats. As an application of the Pb-T crown results in experimental rats, we subsequently analyzed the Pb-T in the crown incisors of Pb-exposed wild rats (Rattus rattus) sampled from residential sites within varying distances from an abandoned lead–zinc mine. The Pb-T accumulation in the crown of incisors of R. rattus rats decreased with increased distance away from the Pb–Zn mine. Furthermore, the Pb-T was strongly correlated (r = 0.85) with the Pb levels in the blood. Laser ablation ICP-MS Pb-T mappings revealed a homogenous distribution of Pb in the incisor with an increased intensity of Pb-T localized in the tip of the incisor crown bearing an enamel surface in both Sprague Dawley and R. rattus rats. These findings suggest that Pb-T in the crown incisor may be reflective of the rat’s environmental habitat, thus a possible indicator of Pb exposure.

Laser ablation – inductively couple plasma – mass spectrometry/laser induced break down spectroscopy: a tandem technique for uranium particle characterization

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 1680-1687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin T. Manard ◽  
C. Derrick Quarles ◽  
E. Miller Wylie ◽  
Ning Xu
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Laser Ablation ◽  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Inductively Couple Plasma ◽  
Particle Characterization ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Breakdown Spectroscopy ◽  
Icp Ms ◽  
Laser Induced Breakdown ◽  
Plasma Mass Spectrometry

Laser ablation – inductively coupled plasma – mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) in tandem with laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) was employed to chemically map and characterize uranium particles.

Single Particle Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry: Investigating Nonlinear Response Observed in Pulse Counting Mode and Extending the Linear Dynamic Range by Compensating for Dead Time Related Count Losses on a Microsecond Timescale

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingo Strenge ◽  
Carsten Engelhard
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Nonlinear Response ◽  
Dynamic Range ◽  
Dead Time ◽  
Inorganic Nanoparticles ◽  
Linear Dynamic Range ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Icp Ms ◽  
Plasma Mass Spectrometry

<p>The article demonstrates the importance of using a suitable approach to compensate for dead time relate count losses (a certain measurement artefact) whenever short, but potentially strong transient signals are to be analysed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Findings strongly support the theory that inadequate time resolution, and therefore insufficient compensation for these count losses, is one of the main reasons for size underestimation observed when analysing inorganic nanoparticles using ICP-MS, a topic still controversially discussed.</p>

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