scholarly journals The Use of Deep Learning and VR Technology in Film and Television Production From the Perspective of Audience Psychology

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangfan Tong ◽  
Weiran Cao ◽  
Qian Sun ◽  
Dong Chen

As the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, the deep-learning (DL)-based Virtual Reality (VR) technology, and DL technology are applied in human-computer interaction (HCI), and their impacts on modern film and TV works production and audience psychology are analyzed. In film and TV production, audiences have a higher demand for the verisimilitude and immersion of the works, especially in film production. Based on this, a 2D image recognition system for human body motions and a 3D recognition system for human body motions based on the convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm of DL are proposed, and an analysis framework is established. The proposed systems are simulated on practical and professional datasets, respectively. The results show that the algorithm's computing performance in 2D image recognition is 7–9 times higher than that of the Open Pose method. It runs at 44.3 ms in 3D motion recognition, significantly lower than the Open Pose method's 794.5 and 138.7 ms. Although the detection accuracy has dropped by 2.4%, it is more efficient and convenient without limitations of scenarios in practical applications. The AI-based VR and DL enriches and expands the role and application of computer graphics in film and TV production using HCI technology theoretically and practically.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2113 (1) ◽  
pp. 012045
Author(s):  
Chunlei Zhou ◽  
Xiangzhou Chen ◽  
Wenli Liu ◽  
Tianyu Dong ◽  
Huang Yun

Abstract With the increase in the number of traction substations year by year, manual inspections are gradually being replaced by unattended inspections. Target detection algorithms based on deep learning are more widely used in intelligent inspections of power equipment. However, in practical applications, it is found that due to the small target to be detected, the accuracy of the deep learning model will decrease when the shooting angle is inclined and the light conditions are poor. This is because the algorithm’s robustness is low, and the detection ability of the model will be seriously affected when the angle or illumination difference with the sample is large. Based on this, the feature fusion part of the YOLOv3 algorithm and the selection of the loss function and the size of the anchor frame are improved, and the improved ASFF fusion method is used to classify various images in the power equipment. Actual measurement and repeated experiments show that the proposed method can be effectively applied to image recognition of various power equipment, optimize robustness, and greatly improve the image recognition efficiency of power equipment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (14) ◽  
pp. 2229
Author(s):  
Haojie Liu ◽  
Hong Sun ◽  
Minzan Li ◽  
Michihisa Iida

Maize plant detection was conducted in this study with the goals of target fertilization and reduction of fertilization waste in weed spots and gaps between maize plants. The methods used included two types of color featuring and deep learning (DL). The four color indices used were excess green (ExG), excess red (ExR), ExG minus ExR, and the hue value from the HSV (hue, saturation, and value) color space, while the DL methods used were YOLOv3 and YOLOv3_tiny. For practical application, this study focused on performance comparison in detection accuracy, robustness to complex field conditions, and detection speed. Detection accuracy was evaluated by the resulting images, which were divided into three categories: true positive, false positive, and false negative. The robustness evaluation was performed by comparing the average intersection over union of each detection method across different sub–datasets—namely original subset, blur processing subset, increased brightness subset, and reduced brightness subset. The detection speed was evaluated by the indicator of frames per second. Results demonstrated that the DL methods outperformed the color index–based methods in detection accuracy and robustness to complex conditions, while they were inferior to color feature–based methods in detection speed. This research shows the application potential of deep learning technology in maize plant detection. Future efforts are needed to improve the detection speed for practical applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2066 (1) ◽  
pp. 012009
Author(s):  
Shuqiang Du

Abstract The selection and extraction of image recognition by artificial means needs more complicated work, which is not conducive to the recognition and extraction of important features. Deep learning and neural network represent the iterative expansion of computer intelligent tech, and bring significant results to image recognition. Based on this, this paper first gives the concept and model of neural network, then studies the utilization of deep learning neural network in image recognition, and finally analyses the picture recognition system on account of in-depth learning neural network.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihao Tan ◽  
Jiawei Shi ◽  
Rongjie Lv ◽  
Qingyuan Li ◽  
Jing Yang ◽  
...  

Cotton is one of the most economically important crops in the world. The fertility of male reproductive organs is a key determinant of cotton yield. The anther dehiscence or indehiscence directly determine the probability of fertilization in cotton. Thus, the rapid and accurate identification of cotton anther dehiscence status is important for judging anther growth status and promoting genetic breeding research. The development of computer vision technology and the advent of big data have prompted the application of deep learning techniques to agricultural phenotype research. Therefore, two deep learning models (Faster R-CNN and YOLOv5) were proposed to detect the number and dehiscence status of anthers. The single-stage model based on YOLOv5 has higher recognition efficiency and the ability to deploy to the mobile end. Breeding researchers can apply this model to terminals to achieve a more intuitive understanding of cotton anther dehiscence status. Moreover, three improvement strategies of Faster R-CNN model were proposed, the improved model has higher detection accuracy than YOLOv5 model. In addition, the percentage of dehiscent anther of randomly selected 30 cotton varieties were observed from cotton population under normal temperature and high temperature (HT) conditions through the integrated Faster R-CNN model and manual observation. The result showed HT varying decreased the percentage of dehiscent anther in different cotton lines, consistent with the manual method. Thus, this system can help us to rapid and accurate identification of HT-tolerant cotton.


2013 ◽  
Vol 149 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom O'Regan ◽  
Anna Potter

Saskia Sassen argues that globalisation is taking place deep inside countries and ‘institutional domains that have largely been constructed in national terms’. This type of globalisation is localised to ‘national’ and ‘subnational’ settings, but is reorienting them towards global agendas and systems. The result is an unremarked de-nationalising of national policy domains, processes, activities and instruments. In this article, we argue that these globalising and de-nationalising processes are radically reshaping contemporary Australian film and TV production, and the terms and policy settings under which it is developed and monetised.


Author(s):  
Yu Xu ◽  
Tao Jin ◽  
Yunjiong Xu ◽  
Xiaofeng Shi ◽  
Shengke Chen ◽  
...  

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