scholarly journals Backstepping Sliding-Mode Control of Piezoelectric Single-Piston Pump-Controlled Actuator

Actuators ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Bin Wang ◽  
Pengda Ren ◽  
Xinhao Huang

A piston piezoelectric (PZT) pump has many advantages for the use of light actuators. How to deal with the contradiction between the intermittent oil supplying and position control precision is essential when designing the controller. In order to accurately control the output of the actuator, a backstepping sliding-mode control method based on the Lyapunov function is introduced, and the controller is designed on the basis of establishing the mathematical model of the system. The simulation results show that, compared with fuzzy PID and ordinary sliding-mode control, backstepping sliding-mode control has a stronger anti-jamming ability and tracking performance, and improves the control accuracy and stability of the piezoelectric pump-controlled actuator system.

Author(s):  
Xianqing Wu ◽  
Kexin Xu

This article is motivated by the control issues of the translational oscillator with rotational actuator system in the existence of uncertain disturbances. A nonlinear disturbance observer and a global sliding mode control method are proposed for the disturbance estimation and stabilization of the translational oscillator with rotational actuator system. Compared with the existing control methods, uncertain disturbances are estimated by the proposed nonlinear disturbance observer. In addition, the sliding mode control method is continuous and global robustness with respect to disturbances. Specifically, to facilitate the controller design, the dynamics of the translational oscillator with rotational actuator system are rearranged as the cascade form first. Then, a virtual signal is constructed and corresponding error dynamics are derived. Subsequently, a nonlinear disturbance observer and a continuous global sliding mode control method are proposed for the disturbance rejection and stabilization of the translational oscillator with rotational actuator system. Finally, simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed controller.


Author(s):  
Byeongil Kim ◽  
Gregory N. Washington

This paper investigates a novel nonlinear positioning control methodology for piezoelectric stack actuators. Piezoelectric devices become very common recently for precise positioning, primarily due to the fact that they are solid state and can be accurately controlled by a voltage or current input. However, hysteresis decreases positioning accuracy and could lead to instability. The ultimate goal is to reduce it so that the piezoelectric device has a nearly linear relationship between the input field and output strain. The main purpose of this research is the reduction of the hysteresis utilizing a hysteresis model and a nonlinear model-based controller. A novel control method called model predictive sliding mode control (MPSMC) will be utilized on an actuator using a nonlinear energy-based hysteresis model. The idea of MPSMC is to implement model predictive control techniques to improve sliding mode control by forcing the system to reach the sliding surface in an optimal manner. Simulations and experiments were conducted to verify the technique.


2012 ◽  
Vol 466-467 ◽  
pp. 1334-1338 ◽  
Author(s):  
De Ying Li

Aiming at high speed and accuracy position control, this paper introduces design of an optimal internal mode control and sliding mode control for rocket launcher servo systems which have large varied moment of inertia, strong impact moment and load moment. Internal mode control designed by LQR theory can satisfy system requirement of the position loop in PMSM system. Sliding mode control can restrain effects that caused by model parameter perturbation and external disturbance and realize high performance position control. Simulation results show that the control method is simple and has better performances compared with PID controller.


Author(s):  
Liqiang Wang ◽  
Xianqing Wu ◽  
Meizhen Lei

The stabilization and disturbance rejection of the translational oscillator with a rotating actuator (TORA) are considered in this paper. To deal with the control issues, a novel continuous sliding mode control method is designed for the TORA system. Compared with existing sliding mode control methods for the TORA system, the proposed method here is continuous. Specifically, first, a global diffeomorphism is introduced for the model of the TORA system. Then, an elaborate sliding manifold is constructed, and a continuous sliding mode control scheme is developed to ensure the convergence of the sliding manifold. Furthermore, rigorous theoretical analysis is given. Finally, simulation tests are carried out, and the obtained simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method exhibits superior stabilization control performance and strong robustness.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Bai ◽  
Shaocheng Tong

In modern automobiles, electronic throttle is a DC-motor-driven valve that regulates air inflow into the vehicle’s combustion system. The electronic throttle is increasingly being used in order to improve the vehicle drivability, fuel economy, and emissions. Electronic throttle system has the nonlinear dynamical characteristics with the unknown disturbance and parameters. At first, the dynamical nonlinear model of the electronic throttle is built in this paper. Based on the model and using the backstepping design technique, a new adaptive backstepping sliding-mode controller of the electronic throttle is developed. During the backstepping design process, parameter adaptive law is designed to estimate the unknown parameter, and sliding-mode control term is applied to compensate the unknown disturbance. The proposed controller can make the actual angle of the electronic throttle track its set point with the satisfactory performance. Finally, a computer simulation is performed, and simulation results verify that the proposed control method can achieve favorable tracking performance.


Author(s):  
Jitu Sanwale ◽  
Prasiddh Trivedi ◽  
Mangal Kothari ◽  
Appasaheb Malagaudanavar

In this paper, we propose a robust nonlinear position and attitude control method for quadrotor using higher order sliding mode control concept. The control of quadrotor is realized in an inner- and outer-loop structure. Both inner- (attitude control) and outer (position control)-loop controllers are synthesized using third-order sliding mode control. The attitude control is designed in a quaternion framework to avoid gimbal lock and for better computational efficiency. A low-pass filter is used to reduce the effect of chattering in higher order sliding mode. A disturbance observer is designed for disturbance estimation. The robustness of proposed control method is ensured by providing the disturbance compensation term in the control law. Lyapunov stability analysis is provided for both inner- and outer-loop controls. Numerical results show that the proposed method provides effective control solution under continuous disturbance/uncertainties due to unmodeled dynamics, parameter variations, and external disturbance with high position accuracy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 1387-1391 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu Hong Chen ◽  
Da Wei Ma ◽  
Fan Yang

Aiming at wide variations in loads and moment of inertia, large disturbed moment of a rocket launcher position servo system, a backstepping sliding mode control method was present. The proposed method combines the backstepping control with the classical sliding mode control in order to limit the matched disturbances and the unmatched disturbances , which are caused by the gas flow impact and the moment of inertia disturbance respectively. The simulation results show that the proposed approach can guarantee accuracy and increase the response speed and possesses a strong robustness to the matched disturbances and the unmatched disturbances.


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