scholarly journals Nanoscale Cerium Oxide: Synthesis, Biocatalytic Mechanism, and Applications

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1123
Author(s):  
Guangchun Song ◽  
Nan Cheng ◽  
Junjie Zhang ◽  
Huixian Huang ◽  
Yanfang Yuan ◽  
...  

Nanoscale cerium oxide has excellent catalytic performance due to its unique surface properties and has very important applications in various fields. In this paper, the synthesis methods, catalytic mechanism and activity regulation of nanoscale cerium oxide in recent years are reviewed. Secondly, the application of cerium oxide in the detection of organic and inorganic molecules is summarized, and its latest progress and applications in antibacterial, antioxidant and anticancer are discussed. Finally, the future development prospect of nanoscale cerium oxide is summarized and prospected.

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Cheng DU ◽  
Guang-Wei ZHENG ◽  
Qi MENG ◽  
Li-Ping WANG ◽  
Hai-Guang FAN ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Cui‐Ping Wu ◽  
Zhao Jin ◽  
Kai Xu ◽  
Wei‐Wei Wang ◽  
Chun‐Jiang Jia

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Dien-Thien To ◽  
Yu-Chuan Lin

Copper phyllosilicates-derived catalysts (CuPS-cats) have been intensively explored in the past two decades due to their promising activity in carbonyls hydrogenation. However, CuPS-cats have not been completely reviewed. This paper focuses on the aspects concerning CuPS-cats from synthesis methods, effects of preparation conditions, and dopant to catalytic applications of CuPS-cats. The applications of CuPS-cats include the hydrogenation of carboxylates, carboxylic acids, carbonates, formyls, and CO2 to their respective alcohols. Besides, important factors such as the Cu dispersion, Cu+ and Cu0 surface areas, particles size, interaction between Cu and supports and dopants, morphologies, and spatial effect on catalytic performance of CuPS-cats are discussed. The deactivation and remedial actions to improve the stability of CuPS-cats are summarized. It ends up with the challenges and prospective by using this type of catalyst.


Author(s):  
Yangyang Ren ◽  
Chuanliang Li ◽  
Baosong Li ◽  
Fan Gao ◽  
Xinghua Zhang ◽  
...  

PtPd nanoframes with excellent catalytic properties were obtained by etching Pd@PdPt core–shell RDs with Fe3+ in an acid environment.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1631
Author(s):  
Camila F. Olguín ◽  
Nicolás Agurto ◽  
Carlos P. Silva ◽  
Carolina P. Candia ◽  
Mireya Santander-Nelli ◽  
...  

Current selective modification methods, coupled with functionalization through organic or inorganic molecules, are crucial for designing and constructing custom-made molecular materials that act as electroactive interfaces. A versatile method for derivatizing surfaces is through an aryl diazonium salt reduction reaction (DSRR). A prominent feature of this strategy is that it can be carried out on various materials. Using the DSRR, we modified gold surface electrodes with 4-aminebenzene from 4-nitrobenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate (NBTF), regulating the deposited mass of the aryl film to achieve covering control on the electrode surface. We got different degrees of covering: monolayer, intermediate, and multilayer. Afterwards, the ArNO2 end groups were electrochemically reduced to ArNH2 and functionalized with Fe(II)-Phthalocyanine to study the catalytic performance for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). The thickness of the electrode covering determines its response in front of ORR. Interestingly, the experimental results showed that an intermediate covering film presents a better electrocatalytic response for ORR, driving the reaction by a four-electron pathway.


Author(s):  
Yafei Liang ◽  
Beibei Gao ◽  
Lipeng Zhou ◽  
Xiaomei Yang ◽  
Tianliang Lu ◽  
...  

A facile approach has been developed to fabricate hierarchical SAPO-34 with large intracrystalline meso/macropores and excellent catalytic performance in the MTO reaction.


Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 974
Author(s):  
Bing Han ◽  
Haihong Meng ◽  
Fengyu Li ◽  
Jingxiang Zhao

Under the current double challenge of energy and the environment, an effective nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) has become a very urgent need. However, the largest production of ammonia gas today is carried out by the Haber–Bosch process, which has many disadvantages, among which energy consumption and air pollution are typical. As the best alternative procedure, electrochemistry has received extensive attention. In this paper, a catalyst loaded with Fe3 clusters on the two-dimensional material C2N (Fe3@C2N) is proposed to achieve effective electrochemical NRR, and our first-principles calculations reveal that the stable Fe3@C2N exhibits excellent catalytic performance for electrochemical nitrogen fixation with a limiting potential of 0.57 eV, while also suppressing the major competing hydrogen evolution reaction. Our findings will open a new door for the development of non-precious single-cluster catalysts for effective nitrogen reduction reactions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 1152-1157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Wang ◽  
Xiurong Zhang ◽  
Kai Zhang ◽  
Xiaokang Wang ◽  
Yutong Wang ◽  
...  

Amino-functionalized Cu-MOF for the efficient purification of methane from light hydrocarbons and excellent catalytic performance.


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