scholarly journals Ag/CeO2 Composites for Catalytic Abatement of CO, Soot and VOCs

Catalysts ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 285 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Grabchenko ◽  
N. Mikheeva ◽  
G. Mamontov ◽  
M. Salaev ◽  
L. Liotta ◽  
...  

Nowadays catalytic technologies are widely used to purify indoor and outdoor air from harmful compounds. Recently, Ag–CeO2 composites have found various applications in catalysis due to distinctive physical-chemical properties and relatively low costs as compared to those based on other noble metals. Currently, metal–support interaction is considered the key factor that determines high catalytic performance of silver–ceria composites. Despite thorough investigations, several questions remain debating. Among such issues, there are (1) morphology and size effects of both Ag and CeO2 particles, including their defective structure, (2) chemical and charge state of silver, (3) charge transfer between silver and ceria, (4) role of oxygen vacancies, (5) reducibility of support and the catalyst on the basis thereof. In this review, we consider recent advances and trends on the role of silver–ceria interactions in catalytic performance of Ag/CeO2 composites in low-temperature CO oxidation, soot oxidation, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) abatement. Promising photo- and electrocatalytic applications of Ag/CeO2 composites are also discussed.

2020 ◽  
Vol 260 ◽  
pp. 118148 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.V. Grabchenko ◽  
G.V. Mamontov ◽  
V.I. Zaikovskii ◽  
V. La Parola ◽  
L.F. Liotta ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Wei ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
Shuai Lyu ◽  
Chengchao Liu ◽  
Yanxi Zhao ◽  
...  

The delicate balance between dispersion and reduction of the Co-based Fischer–Tropsch synthesis catalyst is the golden key to enhancing catalytic performance, which highly depends on an optimized metal–support interaction. In...


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (27) ◽  
pp. 14825-14830
Author(s):  
Kai-Qiang Jing ◽  
Yu-Qing Fu ◽  
Zhi-Qiao Wang ◽  
Zhe-Ning Chen ◽  
Hong-Zi Tan ◽  
...  

Zn2+-Modified MgAl-LDH with ultra-low Pd cluster loading was synthesized. The higher adsorption energy and strong covalent metal–support interaction via forming Pd–Zn bonds over Pd/ZnMgAl-LDH account for the robust catalytic performance.


2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 281-284
Author(s):  
Qing Ye ◽  
Hai Ping Wang ◽  
Hai Xia Zhao ◽  
Shui Yuan Cheng ◽  
Tian Fang Kang

Cu supported on acid-treated sepiolite catalysts (xCu/H-Sep, x = 0  20.0 wt%) or Cu-Fe mixed supported on acid-treated sepiolite catalysts (yFe-10Cu/H-Sep, y = 0  20.0 wt%) were prepared by the incipient wetness impregnation method. The xCu/H-Sep and yFe-10Cu/H-Sep catalysts were characterized by means of XRD, BET, XRF, XPS, and H2-TPR techniques, and their catalytic activities were evaluated for the SCR of NO with propylene. XPS and XRD results indicate that there was the co-presence of Cu+-Cu2+ and Fe2+-Fe3+ over the surfaces of yFe-10Cu/H-Sep catalysts, and there was a strong interaction between Cu, Fe and sepiolite. High promotional effect of iron additive on the catalytic performance of Cu/H-Sep catalyst were found in C3H6-SCR of NO reaction. The highest activity of 65% NO conversion was obtained over 15Fe-10Cu/H-Sep catalyst at 280 oC under the condition of 1000 ppm NO, 1000 ppm C3H6, and 5% O2. The high catalytic activity of 15Fe-10Cu/H-Sep catalyst for NO reduction was due to its high reducibility to activate C3H6 to selectively reduce NO in the presence of excess O2. The high dispersion of copper oxides and strong metal-support interaction over 15Fe-10Cu/H-Sep catalyst also improve its catalytic performance.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (37) ◽  
pp. 29040-29047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Wang ◽  
Chao Wen ◽  
Yuanyuan Cui ◽  
Xi Chen ◽  
Yu Dong ◽  
...  

Crystal phase of titania support plays an important role in catalytic hydrogenation of dimethyl oxalate. Optimized catalytic performance was achieved for the Cu/P25 due to the intimate metal support interaction.


Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Seyed Sepehr Moeini ◽  
Umberto Pasqual Laverdura ◽  
Eleonora Marconi ◽  
Nicola Lisi ◽  
Emanuele Serra ◽  
...  

Catalytic aerobic oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BnOH) to benzaldehyde (PhCHO) over supported noble metal catalysts has grabbed the attention of researchers due to the critical role of PhCHO in numerous industrial syntheses. In the present study, a novel catalyst, Pd-P alloy supported on aminopropyl-functionalized mesoporous silica (NH2-SiO2), was prepared through in situ reduction and characterized by BET-BJH analysis, SEM, TEM, XRD, FTIR, TG-DTA, and XPS. Chemical properties and catalytic performance of Pd-P/NH2-SiO2 were compared with those of Pd0 nanoparticles (NPs) deposited on the same support. Over Pd-P/NH2-SiO2, the BnOH conversion to PhCHO was much higher than over Pd0/NH2-SiO2, and significantly influenced by the nature of solvent, reaching 57% in toluene at 111 °C, with 63% selectivity. Using pure oxygen as an oxidant in the same conditions, the BnOH conversion increased up to 78%, with 66% selectivity. The role of phosphorous in improving the activity may consist of the strong interaction with Pd that favours metal dispersion and lowers Pd electron density.


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