scholarly journals Series Representations for Uncertain Fractional IVPs in the Fuzzy Conformable Fractional Sense

Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1646
Author(s):  
Malik Bataineh ◽  
Mohammad Alaroud ◽  
Shrideh Al-Omari ◽  
Praveen Agarwal

Fuzzy differential equations provide a crucial tool for modeling numerous phenomena and uncertainties that potentially arise in various applications across physics, applied sciences and engineering. Reliable and effective analytical methods are necessary to obtain the required solutions, as it is very difficult to obtain accurate solutions for certain fuzzy differential equations. In this paper, certain fuzzy approximate solutions are constructed and analyzed by means of a residual power series (RPS) technique involving some class of fuzzy fractional differential equations. The considered methodology for finding the fuzzy solutions relies on converting the target equations into two fractional crisp systems in terms of ρ-cut representations. The residual power series therefore gives solutions for the converted systems by combining fractional residual functions and fractional Taylor expansions to obtain values of the coefficients of the fractional power series. To validate the efficiency and the applicability of our proposed approach we derive solutions of the fuzzy fractional initial value problem by testing two attractive applications. The compatibility of the behavior of the solutions is determined via some graphical and numerical analysis of the proposed results. Moreover, the comparative results point out that the proposed method is more accurate compared to the other existing methods. Finally, the results attained in this article emphasize that the residual power series technique is easy, efficient, and fast for predicting solutions of the uncertain models arising in real physical phenomena.

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rania Saadeh ◽  
Mohammad Alaroud ◽  
Mohammed Al-Smadi ◽  
Rokiah Ahmad ◽  
Ummul Salma Din

The Newell–Whitehead–Segel equation is one of the most nonlinear amplitude equations that plays a significant role in the modeling of various physical phenomena arising in fluid mechanics, solid-state physics, optics, plasma physics, dispersion, and convection system. In this analysis, a recent numeric-analytic technique, called the fractional residual power series (FRPS) approach, was successfully employed in obtaining effective approximate solutions to the Newell–Whitehead–Segel equation of the fractional sense. The proposed algorithm relies on a generalized classical power series under the Caputo sense and the concept of an error function that systematically produces an analytical solution in a convergent fractional power series form with accurately computable structures, without the need for any unphysical restrictive assumptions. Meanwhile, two illustrative applications are included to show the efficiency, reliability, and performance of the proposed technique. Plotted and numerical results indicated the compatibility between the exact and approximate solution obtained by the proposed technique. Furthermore, the solution behavior indicates that increasing the fractional parameter changes the nature of the solution with a smooth sense symmetrical to the integer-order state.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Alaroud ◽  
Mohammed Al-Smadi ◽  
Rokiah Rozita Ahmad ◽  
Ummul Khair Salma Din

This paper aims to present a novel optimization technique, the residual power series (RPS), for handling certain classes of fuzzy fractional differential equations of order 1<γ≤2 under strongly generalized differentiability. The proposed technique relies on generalized Taylor formula under Caputo sense aiming at extracting a supportive analytical solution in convergent series form. The RPS algorithm is significant and straightforward tool for creating a fractional power series solution without linearization, limitation on the problem’s nature, sort of classification, or perturbation. Some illustrative examples are provided to demonstrate the feasibility of the RPS scheme. The results obtained show that the scheme is simple and reliable and there is good agreement with exact solution.


Open Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 799-805
Author(s):  
Gamal Mohamed Ismail ◽  
Hamdy Ragab Abdl-Rahim ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad ◽  
Yu-Ming Chu

AbstractIn this article, analytical exact and approximate solutions for fractional physical equations are obtained successfully via efficient analytical method called fractional residual power series method (FRPSM). The fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. Three applications are discussed, showing the validity, accuracy and efficiency of the present method. The solution via FRPSM shows excellent agreement in comparison with the solutions obtained from other established methods. Also, the FRPSM can be used to solve other nonlinear fractional partial differential equation problems. The final results are presented in graphs and tables, which show the effectiveness, quality and strength of the presented method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 168781401988103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asad Freihet ◽  
Shatha Hasan ◽  
Mohammad Alaroud ◽  
Mohammed Al-Smadi ◽  
Rokiah Rozita Ahmad ◽  
...  

This article describes an efficient algorithm based on residual power series to approximate the solution of a class of partial differential equations of time-fractional Fokker–Planck model. The fractional derivative is assumed in the Caputo sense. The proposed algorithm gives the solution in a form of rapidly convergent fractional power series with easily computable coefficients. It does not require linearization, discretization, or small perturbation. To test simplicity, potentiality, and practical usefulness of the proposed algorithm, illustrative examples are provided. The approximate solutions of time-fractional Fokker–Planck equations are obtained by the residual power series method are compared with those obtained by other existing methods. The present results and graphics reveal the ability of residual power series method to deal with a wide range of partial fractional differential equations emerging in the modeling of physical phenomena of science and engineering.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (22) ◽  
pp. 2868
Author(s):  
Hussam Aljarrah ◽  
Mohammad Alaroud ◽  
Anuar Ishak ◽  
Maslina Darus

In this article, an attractive numeric–analytic algorithm, called the fractional residual power series algorithm, is implemented for predicting the approximate solutions for a certain class of fractional systems of partial differential equations in terms of Caputo fractional differentiability. The solution methodology combines the residual function and the fractional Taylor’s formula. In this context, the proposed algorithm provides the unknown coefficients of the expansion series for the governed system by a straightforward pattern as well as it presents the solutions in a systematic manner without including any restrictive conditions. To enhance the theoretical framework, some numerical examples are tested and discussed to detect the simplicity, performance, and applicability of the proposed algorithm. Numerical simulations and graphical plots are provided to check the impact of the fractional order on the geometric behavior of the fractional residual power series solutions. Moreover, the efficiency of this algorithm is discussed by comparing the obtained results with other existing methods such as Laplace Adomian decomposition and Iterative methods. Simulation of the results shows that the fractional residual power series technique is an accurate and very attractive tool to obtain the solutions for nonlinear fractional partial differential equations that occur in applied mathematics, physics, and engineering.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Alaroud ◽  
Mohammed Al-Smadi ◽  
Rokiah Rozita Ahmad ◽  
Ummul Khair Salma Din

The modeling of fuzzy fractional integro-differential equations is a very significant matter in engineering and applied sciences. This paper presents a novel treatment algorithm based on utilizing the fractional residual power series (FRPS) method to study and interpret the approximated solutions for a class of fuzzy fractional Volterra integro-differential equations of order 0<β≤1 which are subject to appropriate symmetric triangular fuzzy conditions under strongly generalized differentiability. The proposed algorithm relies upon the residual error concept and on the formula of generalized Taylor. The FRPS algorithm provides approximated solutions in parametric form with rapidly convergent fractional power series without linearization, limitation on the problem’s nature, and sort of classification or perturbation. The fuzzy fractional derivatives are described via the Caputo fuzzy H-differentiable. The ability, effectiveness, and simplicity of the proposed technique are demonstrated by testing two applications. Graphical and numerical results reveal the symmetry between the lower and upper r-cut representations of the fuzzy solution and satisfy the convex symmetric triangular fuzzy number. Notably, the symmetric fuzzy solutions on a focus of their core and support refer to a sense of proportion, harmony, and balance. The obtained results reveal that the FRPS scheme is simple, straightforward, accurate and convenient to solve different forms of fuzzy fractional differential equations.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Xu ◽  
Yixian Gao ◽  
Xue Yang ◽  
He Zhang

This paper is aimed at constructing fractional power series (FPS) solutions of time-space fractional Boussinesq equations using residual power series method (RPSM). Firstly we generalize the idea of RPSM to solve any-order time-space fractional differential equations in high-dimensional space with initial value problems inRn. Using RPSM, we can obtain FPS solutions of fourth-, sixth-, and 2nth-order time-space fractional Boussinesq equations inRand fourth-order time-space fractional Boussinesq equations inR2andRn. Finally, by numerical experiments, it is shown that RPSM is a simple, effective, and powerful method for seeking approximate analytic solutions of fractional differential equations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 5029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alshammari ◽  
Al-Smadi ◽  
Hashim ◽  
Alias

Numerical simulation of physical issues is often performed by nonlinear modeling, which typically involves solving a set of concurrent fractional differential equations through effective approximate methods. In this paper, an analytic-numeric simulation technique, called residual power series (RPS), is proposed in obtaining the numerical solution a class of fractional Bagley–Torvik problems (FBTP) arising in a Newtonian fluid. This approach optimizes the solutions by minimizing the residual error functions that can be directly applied to generate fractional PS with a rapidly convergent rate. The RPS description is presented in detail to approximate the solution of FBTPs by highlighting all the steps necessary to implement the algorithm in addressing some test problems. The results indicate that the RPS algorithm is reliable and suitable in solving a wide range of fractional differential equations applying in physics and engineering.


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