scholarly journals Engineering Achiral Liquid Crystalline Polymers for Chiral Self-Recovery

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (21) ◽  
pp. 11980
Author(s):  
Tengfei Miao ◽  
Xiaoxiao Cheng ◽  
Yilin Qian ◽  
Yaling Zhuang ◽  
Wei Zhang

Flexible construction of permanently stored supramolecular chirality with stimulus-responsiveness remains a big challenge. Herein, we describe an efficient method to realize the transfer and storage of chirality in intrinsically achiral films of a side-chain polymeric liquid crystal system by combining chiral doping and cross-linking strategy. Even the helical structure was destroyed by UV light irradiation, the memorized chiral information in the covalent network enabled complete self-recovery of the original chiral superstructure. These results allowed the building of a novel chiroptical switch without any additional chiral source in multiple types of liquid crystal polymers, which may be one of the competitive candidates for use in stimulus-responsive chiro-optical devices.

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 462-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Shuang Xu ◽  
Dong Shi ◽  
Jun Gu ◽  
Zhen Lei ◽  
He-Lou Xie ◽  
...  

Hemiphasmidic side-chain liquid-crystal polymers form different columnar phases depending on the spacer lengthnand temperatureT.


2001 ◽  
Vol 709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valery P. Shibaev ◽  
Alexey Yu. Bobrovsky ◽  
Natalia I. Boiko

ABSTRACTA new family of light-controllable chiral photochromic multifunctional liquid crystalline (LC) side-chain acrylic polymers consisting of nematogenic, chiral and photochromic monomer units was obtained. The new principle of photoregulation of the helical supramolecular structure and optical properties of the binary and ternary chiral photochromic LC polymers based on the change of helical twisting power of the chiral photochromic monomer units was developed. The features of photooptical behaviour of LC polymers possessing the dual photochromism and the peculiarities of optical data recording based on the photochemical spectral gap burning were presented and discussed. The synthesized polymers are shown to be promising candidates for colour data recording and storage.


Polymers ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lanying Zhang ◽  
Wenhuan Yao ◽  
Yanzi Gao ◽  
Cuihong Zhang ◽  
Huai Yang

Organosilicon polymer materials play an important role in certain applications due to characteristics of much lower glass transition temperatures (Tg), viscosities, surface energy, as well as good mechanical, thermal stabilities, and insulation performance stemming from the higher bond energy and the larger bond angles of the adjacent silicon-oxygen bond. This critical review highlights developments in the synthesis, structure, and phase transition behaviors of polysiloxane-based side chain liquid crystal polymers (PSCLCPs) of linear and cyclic polysiloxanes containing homopolymers and copolymers. Detailed synthetic strategies are elaborated, and the relationship between molecular structures and liquid crystalline phase transition behaviors is systematically discussed, providing theoretical guidance on the molecular design of the materials.


1996 ◽  
Vol 05 (04) ◽  
pp. 735-755 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. GONIN ◽  
B. GUICHARD ◽  
M.C.J. LARGE ◽  
T. DANTAS DE MORAIS ◽  
C. NOËL ◽  
...  

In this paper we consider the behavior of a number of side chain liquid crystal polymers having the same mesogenic group and relate their liquid crystalline behavior to their polarization and nonlinear optical properties. We show that the liquid crystallinity of the materials results in an enhancement of the polar order over that of isotropic materials, in qualitative agreement with molecular statistical models.


2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 403-406
Author(s):  
Mei Tian ◽  
Zhi Xin Xu ◽  
Li Gao ◽  
Dan Shu Yao ◽  
Xiao Zhi He ◽  
...  

A series of new main-chain liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) were prepared from sebacoyl chloride (SD) and various amount of 4, 4-Dihydroxy-2, 2-dimethyl Benzalazine (DDBA) and isosorbide (ISO). The liquid crystal (LC) properties were investigated by polarized optical microscope (POM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction measurements. P1 exhibited a typical nematic thread texture, which contains no ISO. P2-P7 are Sc* and N LCPs, which exhibited broken fan-shaped texture and droplet texture. The introduction of chiral units into the polymers led to a change of mesomorphase, as compared with P1.


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